七年级英语下册Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere复习ppt课件新版人教新目标版.ppt
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?复习课复习课七年级下册七年级下册复习巩固本单元词汇:post,office,postoffice,police,policestation,hotel,restaurant,bank,hospital,street,pay,payphone,near,across,acrossfrom等。01 复习目标复习目标复习句型:1)Isthereabanknearhere?Yes,thereis.ItsonCenterStreet.2)Arethereanyrestaurantsnearhere?Yes,theresoneinfrontofthepostoffice.3)Wheresthehotel?Itsbehindthepolicestation.4)GoalonglongStreetanditsontheright.5)Turnrightatthefirstcrossing.02复习语法:There be句型;问路和指路的表达方式。03 知识梳理知识梳理behind在后面across过;穿过town镇;市镇north北;北方crossing十字路口neighborhood街区;街坊climb爬sunshine阳光free免费的easily容易地money钱重点单词1.cross动词横过;越过across,介词横过;穿过e.g.Hehastowalkacrosstherivertoschool.=Hehastocrosstherivertoschool.他上学必须穿过一条河。重点单词讲解 知识梳理知识梳理2.spend花(时间、金钱)(1)spendonsth(名词)在某事或某物上花费e.g.Iusuallyspendonehouronmyhomework.我通常花费一个小时做作业Ispendtenyuanonthebook.我花10元买这本书(2)spend(in)doing花费做某事e.g.Iusuallyspendonehour(in)doingmyhomework.我通常花费一小时做作业 知识梳理知识梳理3.enjoyv.享受;喜爱enjoyableadj.高兴的1)enjoysth喜欢某物2)enjoydoingsth喜欢做某事Heenjoyslisteningtomusic.他喜欢听音乐4.easy容易的修饰名词easily容易地;轻松地修饰动词Thequestionissoeasy.这个问题如此简单。Youcangettothelibraryeasily.你很容易就能到达图书馆。知识梳理知识梳理 知识梳理知识梳理重点短语回顾postoffice邮局policestation警察payphone付费电话acrossfrom在的对面infrontof在前面goalong沿着走turnright/left向右/左转spendtime花时间enjoyreading喜欢阅读1.acrossfrom介词词组,意为“在的对面”。e.g.Weliveacrossfromthestreet.我们住在街道的对面。在英语中,“在的对面”还可以用其他的短语表示,例如:1)Thebusstopisontheothersideoftheriver.汽车站在河对面。2)Thefruitshopisoppositethepostoffice.水果店在邮局对面。重点短语讲解 知识梳理知识梳理2.infrontof和inthefrontof在的前面1)infrontof在的前面强调在某事物范围之外的前面e.g.Thereisabankinfrontofthehospital.在医院的前面有一家银行。2)inthefrontof在的前面强调在某事物范围内的前面e.g.Theteachersdeskisinthefrontoftheclassroom.讲台在教室的前面。知识梳理知识梳理重点句型回顾1.Isthereabanknearhere?这附近有银行吗?Yes,thereis.ItsonCenterStreet.是的,有。它在中心街上。2.Arethereanyrestaurantsnearhere?Yes,theresoneinfrontofthepostoffice.这附近有餐馆吗?是的,邮局前面有一家。3.Wheresthehotel?Itsbehindthepolicestation.饭店在哪里?它在警察局的后面。知识梳理知识梳理4.Thereisarestaurantinfrontofthepostoffice.在邮局前面有一家餐馆。5.GoalonglongStreetanditsontheright.沿着长街走,它在右边。6.Turnrightatthefirstcrossing.在第一个十字路口向右转。7.IoftenexerciseattheparkbecauseIlovethecleanairandsunshine.我经常在公园锻炼因为我喜欢那里新鲜的空气和阳光。8.WhenIreadbooks,timegoesquickly!当我读书的时候,时光飞逝。知识梳理知识梳理 语法语法讲堂讲堂Therebe句型1.基本结构:“therebe+主语(名词)+其他”表示“在某地有某人或某物”There(there是引导词,没有词义)be(谓语动词)+sb./sth.(某人/物是主语)+地点(作状语,多为介词短语)eg.Thereisabank(可数名词单数)intheneighborhood.Thereissomesalad(不可数名词)onthetable。Therearesomestudents(可数名词复数)intheclassroom.2.Therebe句型就近一致原则当主语是几个并列名词时,要根据离be动词最近的一个名词来确定be的形式。谓语动词be在人称和数上应以后面的第一个名词保持一致。e.g.Thereisaboyandtwogirlsintheroom.Therearetwogirlsandaboyintheroom.语法语法讲堂讲堂3.Therebe句型的否定句:在be后加not.e.g.Thereisapostofficenearhear.Thereisntapostofficenearhere.4.Therebe句型的一般疑问句:将be动词提到句首。肯定回答:Yes,thereis/are否定回答:No,thereisnt/arente.g.Isthereapostofficenearhere?Yes,thereis.No,thereisnt.Arethereanyrestaurantsnearhere?Yes,thereare.No,therearent.5.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词(组)+be+there+其他Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass?Therebe句型与have/has的区别:Therebe句型表示客观存在;have/has表示主观拥有 语法语法讲堂讲堂 典例精讲典例精讲1.Excuseme.Isthereapostofficenearhere?Yes,_is.Godownthisstreetandturnright.A.itB.thisC.thatD.there解析:问句Isthere?的答语为:Yes,thereis./No,thereisnt.。由空前的Yes,可知,此处填there,故选D。D2.There_twodictionariesonthebookcase.Youcanuseeitherofthem.A.isB.beC.are解析:“Therebe+名词+某地”表示“在某地有某物或某人”,be的形式与名词一致,空后的名词dictionaries为复数名词,故选C。C 典例精讲典例精讲3.Excuseme,_?ItsnexttoWandaCinema.A.whenisthemovieonB.whatisyourmotherC.whoisthegirlunderthetreeD.whereisthenearestbookshop解析:由答语“它在万达影院隔壁”可知,问句询问位置,故选D。D 典例精讲典例精讲 写作指导写作指导 本单元以“问路和指路”为话题,要求学生能尊却描述去某地的路线,在写作过程中要熟练运用therebe句型以及表示方位的介词(on,nextto,infrontof,between,behind,acrossfrom等),要准确描述出具体位置。【习作在线】根据下面英语和汉语提示和要求写一篇小短文,告诉你的朋友怎样到你家。假设下星期日是你的生日,你将邀请你的朋友Tom到你家,写一个4060词的便条告诉你的朋友如何到你家,尽可能运用下列提示语:1.turnright2.goalongGuangheStreet3.theHepingStreet4.gostraight5.acrossfrom要求:1.至少5句以上;2.时态正确;3.书写规范。要求:1.词数:60个左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);2.字迹工整,语言流畅,表达正确,逻辑清晰。AGreatSchoolTripLastweekendalltheteachersandstudentsofClass1,Grade7visited_Myhomeisnotveryfar.Youjustgooutofyourhomeandturnright.GoalongGuangheStreetandturnleftattheHelpingStreet.Gostraightuntilyouseeabankonyourright.Myhouseisjustacrossfromthebank,anditsnexttothepostoffice.Welcometomybirthdayparty.【佳作鉴赏】