专题02-Unit2ExploringEnglish（解析版）-语言学习2022-2023学年高一英语单元话题写作与新高考之衔接（外研版2019）.docx

专题 02 Exploring English 语言学习Parti单元话题写作词块背诵. the attitude tolearning 学习态度2. the effective wav toContentsdo sth.做某事的有效方法Parti单元话题写作词块背诵Part 2单元话题写作必备句式3 . enlarge one'svocabulary力"大词汇量Part 3单元话题写作模板与经典例题赏析Part 4单元话题写作精练4 . broaden one'shorizons开阔视野5.oral/spokcnPart 5单元话题写作话题拓展English英语口语6. English corner 英语角equip.with . 使具备7. develop one's interest 培养兴趣form the habit of reading 养成阅读习惯8. make full use of 充分利用I 1 . give up 放弃12. Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。1 3. refer to/consult a dictionary 查词典express oneself in English fluently用英语流利地表达自己的思想14. give sb. some advice on .关于给某人提 建议make great progress in 在取得很大进步15. build up one's confidence 增强自信心have a good command of . 精通16. makes sense of 弄懂，理解concentrate on集中注意力17. learn by heart 用心记benefit from . 从获益18. pick up偶然学会step by step 逐步地1.enjoy Tang poems 欣赏唐诗When Mala and I went back home, we became different persons. My parents were overjoyed to see me and I met my goats again. Everyone in the village came and asked me how the camp was. When I told them how good it was and how much we had leamt, they decided to send their daughters the next time. We often talked about much fun we had in the camp. I decided to go to school to study more.Writing 2I worked from the time when I was four and raised seven children, all of them college graduates. Il seemed I'd done everything I'd ever wanted to do in my life, but I had one regret. I was born in 1898, the oldest of five kids. Papa couldn't spare me to go lo school, so I worked in the fields with him till I was 21 years old.Everywhere I went, I learned some hard lessons about what happens to a man who even can't read the alphabet. People cheat you out of wages. They sell you a ticket to one city, take your money and hand you a ticket to somewhere else.By 1928, I'd been wandering for nine years. I met a woman named Elzenia. We fell in love, married and moved to Dallas, where I got work fixing roads for the city. When Amelia, the oldest of our seven children, first went to school, I look my wife aside, "Elzenia," I said. "I don't want the kids (o know I can'l read or write."In 1938, one day my boss called me in. "George," he said. "No one knows those machines like you do. I'd like to promote you." But my thrill and surprise were cut short when he said, "Fill out this application and we'll get you a raise." I couldn't admit the trinh. I thanked him and walked out of his office. I did stay right where I was, until I turned 65 and my boss made me retire. But I didn't stop working. For the next 25 years, I lived a happy life, but it still seemed to me like something was missing.A young fellow handed me a piece of paper. It's information about adult education classes. People can learn to read and write. Now I'm 98.1 thought of my friends and neighbours and what they might think if they found out I couldn't read. After all these years, my secret would be out. But all my life I've wanted to read. It was high lime for action.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；2 .续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1:The young man drove me toParagraph 2:I'm still going to school.【答案】The young man drove me to a huge building and led me into a spacious classroom,which was crowded with elderly people like me.Through chauing,! learned that they had all been longing to read and write out never had the chance to go to school.As the bell rang,in came the teacher,a woman well past forty.After a warm and brief greeting, we started our lesson.First we learned to read the alphabet and though I made mistakes at times,no one laughed at me. Everyone helped each other with opcn-hcartcd enjoyment.I'm still going to school.Though faced with the most challenging event of my lifej'm full of courage and confidence.With the generous help of my teachenfriends and my children,! have made huge progress in study.Now I'm never shy about admitting the truth that once I was not able to read and write at all.Besides,I'm eager to encourage more elderly people to attend (he adult education classes,because it's never too late to learn.Writing 3Overcoming AdversityOn the bus headed to the United States from Mexico, I experienced the saddest and longest ride I ever had. The thoughts of me not seeing my friends and family again were taking over my mind and causing a strong sense of depression. As I headed to a place I didn't want to call home, minutes felt like hours and the hours felt like days.“Welcome to the United States/' the driver said at the immigration checkpoint. The Officers repeatedly asked me fbr my passport, but I didn't understand a single word coming out of their mouth. After we sorted out all the confusion we were on our way. With 3 hours left, a new thought took over my mind: stupidity. Not being able to understand a new language was the cause of my feeling. This filled me with a burning rage that I had never felt before.Not understanding the new language I was introduced to was always a problem that I struggled with alone. In school, I felt like the problems were growing rapidly and I was losing control. The transition from being a straight-A student in Mexico to being a straight F student in the United States wasn't easy and left me wondering if I could ever belong here. I was always known as the weird （怪的） Mexican in the classroom. Making friends was always hard because no one wanted to hang out with the weirdo （怪人）in the class.I told myself that if I wanted to overcome my problem I had to practice it more. When it came to group assignments, I thought that it was the perfect moment to carry out my plan to hold a conversation with someone else. The moment arrived, I was nervous that it was my （ime （o speak in the group. With a stutter （结巴），my first words came out of my mouth. "Hey my name is Jesus,“ I said with a strong Mexican accent. Everyone in the group burst out laughing and the cause of their joy was my strong Mexican accent. This made me want to crawl up into a little ball and start crying in front of everyone.注意:1 .续写词数应为150左右;.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。参考词汇：adversity n.逆境After a year of hard work and long practices came my first success in reading.A simple ' Hey how are youcould be the icebreaker between people.参考答案:1. Dear Jim,To celebrate the return of Shenzhou-13 manned spaceship in April 16th, 2022, I'd like to invite you to create a short video, concerning the honorable moment.The theme of the innovative video is “aerospace“ and the length of the video should be within 10 minutes. I'd love to shoot the video as follows.First, it includes a brief introduction of the spaceship, as well as the astronauts who successfully finished the task. Also, the space life can be mentioned as lots of audience may be fond of it. Finally, we will send our best wishes and pay tribute to the heroes.I wonder if you have any special thoughts about my plan? Looking fonvard to you reply.Yours,Li Hua Part 5单元话题写作话题拓展Passage I（2022广西百色市教育科学研究所高一期末）Was if Ali, a 20-year-old engineering student in a university in Islamabad, made up his mind to learn Chinese language after watching the opening ceremony of a factory built under China-Pakistan Economic Corridor （中巴经济走廊）on TV.“I realized that language is a big barrier （隙碍）between Pakistanis and Chinese as most of the Chinese speakers at the ceremony were communicating with the audience through a translator （翻译器）.“Ali, who is eager lo work for CPEC projects, wants to overcome the communication barrier by learning Chinese language. He feels （hat nowadays there are not many jobs for engineers in Pakistan and fresh engineers face challenges to be employed in famous companies, so he wants to be in competition by learning Chinese language as thousands more jobs are expected to be created under the CPEC project.“The One Belt and One Road （ 带路）has helped to create 200,000 jobs, out of which 75.000 are in Pakistan through the CPEC, said Zhao Lijian, deputy mission chief of China's embassy in Pakistan. "A few years ago, only around 2,000 people in Pakistan were learning Chinese, and now the number is over 25,000,“ said Senator Mushahid Syed, chairman of an Institute. uMany universities in Pakistan have made Chinese language a necessary subject for students and a number of institutes in all provinces of the country are offering Chinese language classes." Chinese language learning is not only limited to students, but many working women and men are learning the language as the third language after local language Urdu and English.Analysts （分析家们）believe that learning Chinese language for Pakistani people is more than just finding job opportunities to get material benefits. Yasir Masood, an analyst of an Institute on the CPEC, has his opinion, 4'Whcn we talk about connectivity （互联互通），it is not just about the roads, but also cultural connectivity which brings （he two nations together. Everyone knows that China is on the rise and the time is not far when Chinese language will become as important as English. So in order to learn the values and the traditions of Chinese, learning their language is important.”Why does Wasif Ali want to learn Chinese?A. Because he watched a program on TV.B. Because by learning Chinese, he can be more competitive in the job market.C. Because he enjoys learning foreign languages.D. Because he has fallen in love with China.1. Which of the following statements would Mushahid Syed most possibly agree with?A. Pakistanis have paid much more attention to Chinese learning than before.B. Chinese is only taught in universities in Pakistan.C. About 2,000 people in Pakistan are learning Chinese.D. The number of Pakistanis learning Chinese has doubled.2. What's Yasir Masood's attitude towards Chinese learning trend in Pakistan?A. Uncertain.B. DoubtfuLC. Positivc.D. Cautious.3. What,s the main idea of the passage?A. Learning Chinese is vital to the working men in Pakistan.B. Recently more and more Pakistanis start to learn Chinese.C. Chinese will become as important as English.D. The One Belt and One Road has helped to create more job opportunities for Pakistanis.【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了因为中国提出的“一带一路”和“中巴经济走廊”的建立，提供了很多的 就业机会，所以汉语在巴基斯坦越来越受欢迎，很多人想通过学习汉语提高自己在职场的竞争力。Ali就是 其中的一个。1 .【答案】B解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句"He feels that nowadays there arc not many jobs for engineers in Pakistan and fresh engineers face challenges to be employed in famous companies, so he wants to be in competition by learning Chinese language as thousands more jobs are expected to be created under the CPEC project.（他认为， 如今巴基斯坦工程师的工作岗位不多，新入职的工程师面临着进入知名公司的挑战，所以他想通过学习汉 语来参与竞争，因为中巴经济走廊项目预计将创造数千个就业机会户可知，Ali是想通过学习汉语来提高自 己在职场上的竞争力。故选B项。2 .【答案】a【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中Mushahid Syed所说的两句话“A few years ago, only around 2,000 people in Pakistan were learning Chinese, and now the number is over 25,000（几年前，巴基斯坦学习汉语的人数只有 2000 人左右，现在已经超过 2.5 万人）"和“Many universities in Pakistan have made Chinese language a necessary subject for students and a number of institutes in all provinces of the country are offering Chinese language classes.（巴基斯坦的许多大学已将汉语列为学生的必修课，各省的一些学院都开设了汉语课程）“可知，巴基 斯坦人对汉语比以前更重视了。故选A项。3 .【答案】c解析推理判断题。根据第四段中 Yasir Masood 所说的“So in order to learn the values and the traditions of Chinese, learning their language is important.（所以为了学习中国的价值观和传统,学习他们的语言是很重要的）” 可知，他对于巴基斯坦人学习汉语的热潮持积极态度。故选C项。4 .【答案】B（解析】主旨大意题。根据文章内容,结合第三段“A few years ago, only around 2,000 people in Pakistan were learning Chinese, and now the number is over 25,000（几年前，巴基斯坦学习汉语的人数只有2（X）（）人左右，现 在已经超过 2.5 万人）”和最后一段中“Analysts （分析家们）believe that learning Chinese language for Pakistani people is more than just finding job opportunities to get material benefits.（分析人士认为，对巴基斯坦人来说,学 习汉语不仅仅是为了寻找工作机会获得物质利益）''可知，本文主要讲述近期越来越多巴基斯坦人开始了学习 汉语这一现象。故B项”最近，越来越多的巴基斯坦人开始学习汉语”适合作为文章标题。故选B项。Passage 2Does it matter if a language dies out?The traditional answer is yes, because every language is a repository（智 囊）of ideas and culture and represents a unique way of looking at the world. The planet only has about 7,000 languages;the extinction of even one decreases the sum total of human knowledge.But in some cases, extinction can be seen in a more positive light. Take Al-Sayyid Bedouin Sign Language （ABSL） for example, restricted to about l,0（X） users in a small Israeli village with a high level of born deafness, the language seems to be bound to die by the spread of Israeli sign language.The natural reaction to the loss of ABSL is regret. It is a fascinating language that has kept linguists busy since it came to their attention around 15 years ago. But for the deaf villagers, Israeli sign language is an upgrade:it allows them to speak to tens of thousands of people rather than a few hundred, and enables them to work and marry outside the village. It is hard to see that as anything other than progress. Similarly, other endangered languages die out because people abandon them in favor of ones that serve their needs better.Technology also softens the blow, as endangered languages can now be captured in detailwhich also means they could eventually be brought back from the dead, much as the Hebrew language was in the 19th century. It is now the first language of 9 million people.Linguists naturally condemn the loss of a language much as conservationists（环保主义者）once mourned the loss of every single species. But they are moving towards acceptance that not all species can be saved, that invasive species are not always bad and that human-engineered ecosystems are not necessarily inferior to natural ones. Perhaps our attitudes to language extinction are due fbr a similar change.I .What can we infer about ABSL?A.Another language replaced it.B.It is an endangered language.C.Deaf villagers prefer to use it.D.It has been studied for over 15 years.2 .What does the underlined word u upgrade ” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. R eco very. B.Opport unity.C. I mprovement. D. Update.3 .How does technology affect languages?A.lcchnology can remove people's regret.B.Languages may be rescued from extinction.C.Technology increases the number of endangered languages.D.Endangered languages might be abandoned because of technology.4 .What's the main idea of the text?A.More and more languages are dying out.B.Technology creates some new languages.C.People feel ashamed of language extinction.D.Languagc extinction is not necessarily a bad thing.参考答案：l.B根据第二段可知,ABSL大约有1.000人使用，并且由于以色列手语的传播，它似乎注定会灭亡，所以ABSL是濒危语言，故选B项。2.C根据画线词后的内容可知,以色列手语让耳聋的村民们可以与更多的人交流，并且能够让他们在村子 外面找到工作以及与外面的人联姻。即以色列手语比ABSL更能满足人们的需求;再结合后文提到的anything other than progress可推出画线词意为“改善”。故选C项。3.B根据第四段可知，技术可以帮助复活濒危语言。故选B项。4.D本文主要讲述了人们可以从积极的角度去看待濒危语言的灭绝。一方面，濒危语言被能更好地服务 于人们的语言代替，这是一种进步;另一方面，科技也可以让某些濒危语言复活。因此，人们对待濒危语言灭绝 的态度应该改变，因为它未必是件坏事。故选D项。2 .enrich one's knowledge 丰富某人的知识.fbcus/conccntratc one's attention on/upon 9已注意:力集【卜在3 .give sb some advice on