人教新目标(Go for it)版英语九年级Unit 6知识梳理与练习（含答案）.docx

Unit 6 When was it invented?Period 1 Section A (la 2d)必背单词1 .style n.样式；款式一in style 时髦一out of style过时.project几项目；工程2 .pleasure .高兴；愉快-pleasant 的.令人高兴的It's my pleasure.不用谢。With pleasure.乐意效劳。3 . daily如/.每日的；日常的二everyday. website .网站4 . pioneer .先锋7.list上列表；列清单.名单；清单一on the list在名单/清单上mention艮提至ij;说至ij一(口语)Don't mention it.不客气。8. heel n.鞋跟;足跟10. scoop n.勺；铲子electricity”.电；电能11. zipper”.拉链；拉锁必背短语12. the style of.的样式be used for 用来13. think of 想起have a point 有道理14. at that time 当时必背句子15. 一Can you help me think of an invention?一With pleasure!你能帮我想一种发明吗？And then, trains, ships and airplanes began to appear around the world. Transportation (运输工具)between citic,s aro.urnd the world became more convenient and (4). Now many cities not only have a lot of public transportation such as buses and taxis, but they also have many cars and other private transportation. The world is (5)smaller and smaller. If you take a plane from. Beijing to New York City, it only takes you about thirteen hours.答案：1. called 2. popular 3. feed 4. rapid 5. Becoming三.将下列句子改为被动语态。1. Mr. Green wrote two books last year.2. She saw them come into the room.3. Mary bought him some flowers.4. They looked for that set of keys just now.5. He brought a radio to school today.答案：1. Two books were written by Mr. Green last year.2. They were seen to come into the room by her.3. Some flowers were bought for him by Mary.4. That set of keys was looked for by them j.ust now.5. A radio was brought to school by him today.单项选择。1. The machine is used making shoes the workers.A. as; forB. for; asC. by; forD. for; by212. English in many countries, but Chinese their own language.A. is spoken; speaksB. speaks; is spokenC. is spoken; speakD. is spoken; is spoken3. A number of tourists Beijing many times because of its beautiful scenery.A. have been toB. has been toC. has gone toD. have gone to4. If you see the cartoon film, you will laugh.A. be makeC. make to5. Who was this work done?A. toC. by6. -Who the telephone?-It by Bell.A. was invented; was inventedC. invented; was invented7. ChineseA. leamC. is learnedB. be made toD. make8. withD. of8. invented; inventedD. was invented; inventedby more and more people from all over the world today.8. learnedD. was learned-It's reported that some capsules （胶囊）are really bad for our health.-Sounds terrible. Hopefully the problem as soon as possible.A. is solvedB. has solvedC. was solvedD. will be solved8. On weekends we help Mother with housework in the kitchen she can enjoy herself by searching （heInternet.A. afterB. untilC. thatD. so that9. The maths problem is so hard. I really don't know.A. how to doitB. how to doC. what to doitD. what to do答案：DCABCCCDDA很荣幸!Period 2 Section A (3a-3c)必背单词1 . ruler以统治者;支配者一 rule忱统治.boil也煮沸；烧开boiling 的.正在沸腾的boiled 靖.沸腾过的2 . remain艮保持不变；剩余.smell”.气味以发出气味；闻到5. national/.国家的；民族的nalion n.国家；民族一inlemational国际的trade .贸易；交易忱做买卖；从事贸易trader商人6. doubt .疑惑；疑问艮怀疑一 without doubt毫无疑问；的确accidental adj.意外的;偶然的7. saint .圣人;圣徒1(). popularity n.受欢迎；普及必背短语by accident 偶然;意外地=by chance11. fall into 掉入；落入 13. make tea 沏茶in the 19th century 在 19 世纪必背句子It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. 据说一个叫神农的中国统治者是第一个发现茶作为饮料的人。14. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese arc without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea.虽然现在许多人知道茶文化，但毫无疑问中国人是最明白茶精髓的人。Period 3 Section A (Grammar Focus-4c)必背单词1. fridge .冰箱2.low时.低的;矮的Thigh的.高的(反义词)3. somebody pron.某人.重要人物=someonetranslate 艮翻译translation n.翻译translator n.翻译官4. lock v.锁上，锁住;几锁ring艮（使）发出钟声或铃声，打电话5. earthquake .地震sudden adj.&n.突然（的）;突然Tsuddenly突然地all of a sudden突然地6. bell .钟（声）；铃（声）biscuit .饼干 11. cookie .曲奇饼12. musical。力.音乐的;有音乐天赋的musician .音乐家instrument几器械；仪器；工具必背短语at a. price 以的价格13. translate. into.1E译成Period 4 Section B （la-le）必背单词l.SOUI的.酸的;有酸味的2. customer .顾客；客户crispy adj.脆的；酥脆的3. salty adj.咸必背短语4. by mistake 错误地in the end 最后Period 5 Section B （2a-2e）必背单词1. Canadian。力力口拿大的；加拿大人的几加拿大人一 Canada几加拿大divide 2分开;分散divide. into. > be divided into 被分成2. basket 几篮;筐一a basket of. 一篮子hero”.英雄；男主角heroes （复数）3. professional adj.职业的；专业的必背短语4. not only .but also 不但而且7.look up to钦佩；仰慕8. lead to 导致come up with 想起必背句子Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith, who was born in 1861. 篮球是由一名叫詹姆斯奈史密斯的加拿大博士发明的，他出生于1861年。9. Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch.篮球不仅成为了一项受欢迎的比赛项目，而且成为了一种流行的观赏性运动。Period 6 Section B （3a-Self Check）必背单词1. nearly adv.几乎必背短语2. decide on slh.决定某事decide to do sth.决定做某事come up with =think up/of 想出（主意）3. someone else's 别人的ask sb. not to do sth.要求某人不要做某事必背句子This is because sometimes a few people may invent things which are nearly the same.这是因为有时一些人可能发明几乎一样的东西。根据句意及苜字母提示完成单词.The Russians were the（先马区I of space travel.2. Music can offer（愉快）to us, so many people like listening to it.3. Wc have pencil boxes in all kinds of（款式）.4. When I called M汰e, he was（列出）ihe things he wanted to buy.5. Do you know when they will start the _（项目.）？5.1 don't like to eat oranges because they are too s.7. There aren't many c in the restaurant because of the bad weather.8. There was only one apple, so mum d it into Iwo halves and give them to us.9. Many Olympic champions are regarded as h in our country.10. It's hard to become a p basketball player. You have to work hard.答案：I. pioneers 2. pleasure 3. styles 4. listing 5. project1. sour 2. customers 3. divided 4. heroes 5. professional巩固提高二、根据汉语完成句子。1 .茶是偶然被发现的。Tea was discovered.2 .根据这篇报道，我们可以了解很多学生没有充足的睡眠。Wc can know many students don't have enough sleep the report.3 .昨天一个小孩掉进井里被困了两个小时。A child the well and there for two hours.4 .据说那位老人是一名著名的科学家。.the old man is a famous scientist.5 .那辆小汽车突然撞上了一棵大树，幸运的是，司机受伤并不严重。The car hit a big tree. Luckily, the driver wasn't hurt badly.答案：1. by accident 2. according to 3. fell into; remained 4. It is said that5. all of a sudden三.选择方框内合适的词填空。crispy, basket, popularity, salty, enjoyedThe of computer has risen around the world at the moment.1. My grandmother used to take a to go shopping, but now she uses plastic bags.2. Why do you like cookies?-Because they arc ,.3. Ping-pong is by most Chinese, especially children and students.4. The dish, tastes terrible because it's too.答案：1. popularity 2. basket 3. crispy 4. enjoyed 5. salty单项选择。()1. Stamps are letters.A. used to sendingC. used for sending()2.1 took the wrong train,A. by mistakesC. in mistakeB. used to asD. been used to sendingI didn't even know it until half an hour later.C. by mistakeD. with mistake()3. Edison the light bulb and Columbus America.A. discovered, discoveredB. invented, discoveredC. invented, inventedD. discovered, invented()4.is waiting for you at the gate. He wants to say thanks to you.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. EverybodyD. Nobody()5. The Olympic games of 2016 will in Brazil.A. be taken placeB. take offC. take placeD. be taken off()9.So kind of you to give me a ride to (he station! A. It doesn't matterB. Never mind()3. Edison the light bulb and Columbus America.A. discovered, discoveredB. invented, discoveredC. invented, inventedD. discovered, invented()4.is waiting for you at the gate. He wants to say thanks to you.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. EverybodyD. Nobody()5. The Olympic games of 2016 will in Brazil.A. be taken placeB. take offC. take placeD. be taken off()9.So kind of you to give me a ride to (he station! A. It doesn't matterB. Never mindC. Don't mention itD. My pleasure()10.1 don,t like this kind of potato chips because they are not.A. crispyB. sweetC. softD. sour()11. The waler in the river has a lot because of the heavy rain.A. risenC. put()12. A traffic accident happened aA. came up withC. went along withB. raisedD. goneit the street corner. A cara motorbike.B. fell intoD. knocked into()13. -. you can work out the problem easily. -1 understand. Thank you.A. On the wayC. By the wayB. In this wayD. In a way答案：CBBAC DAADB嗔当盟)Unit 6Section Ashoes with special heels 有特殊鞋跟的鞋1. shoes with lights 带灯的鞋hot ice-cream scoop可加热的冰激凌勺2. run on electricity 靠电力运行the style of the shoes 鞋的款式3. be used for .被用来做think of 想出4. With pleasure!乐意效劳！5. such a great invention如此伟大的一项发明in our daily lives在我们的日常生活中6. have a point 有道理see a website看到一个网站7. the pioneers of different inventions 不同发明的先驱者by accident偶然;意外地8. boil drinking water over an open fire 在篝火上烧水fall / drop into .掉进9. produce a nice smell 产生一种香味the saint of tea 茶圣10. in less than 100 years在不到一百年的时间里national drink 国饮11. take place 发生；出现tea culture 茶文化12. without doubt毫无疑问;的确understand the nature of tea 了解茶的本质13. sell . at a low price 低价卖translate . into .把翻译成14. all of a sudden 突然；猛地ring the bell 按门铃15. musical notes 乐符Section B1. potato chips炸薯条；炸土豆片by mistake错误地;无意中2. in the end 最后put lots of salt on .在上面撒很多盐3. a much-lovcd and active sport 一种备受欢迎而且剧烈的运动more ihan超过；多于4. in history 历史上a college teacher 一位大学老师5. divide . into 把分开get the ball in the other team's basket 把球投进对方篮筐6. at the same time 同时stop . from doing . B且止做7. dream of梦想；幻想；向往not only . but also .不但而且8. the number of的数量look up to these basketball heroes 钦佩 / 仰慕这些篮球英雄9. encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事achieve their dreams实现他们的梦想10. come up wilh 提出；想出lead to 导致导l课后作业)一，.根据句意及括号内所给动词的提示填空。1. These bridges(repair) by the workers last month.2. Mary(hear) to sing the song in the room last night.3. Thjs sweater(wash) by Lucy yesterday morni-ngThe flowers(take) away by a child ten minutes ago.4. The bike(r.ide) to the zoo by him yesterday.答案：1. were repaired 2. was heard 3. was washed 4. were taken 5” was ridden巩固提高二.根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填,空，使短文完整、通顺，有的需要变换形式。become, popular, feed, call, rapidThe first bike appeared over 200 years ago. People (1)it “the horse on wheels. Later, the .bike became very (2). People liked bikes because they were not as expensive as horses. They wouldn't have to build aspecial house for them or (3)them.