Unit4Lookinggoodfeelinggood（B卷·能力提升练）（原卷版）.docx

ClassNameNumberMarkUnit 4 Looking good, feeling good （B 卷能力提升练）（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）一、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5题）AWith the approaching of New Year,more and more visitors will come to China.Don know where you should go?Hcrc arc some places recommended for you.ShanghaiExpoCultureParkThe Shanghai Expo Culture Park has opened its northern section to the public,in which the major attractions include a traditional garden that is similar in design to Shanghai's famous Yuyuan Garden and a 400-meter avenue exhibiting the history of the area,while in the southern section lies a grand theater.The Macao Tower,338 meters tall,is the world's 10th highest tower,with a variety of activities,such as eating and entertainment.One of the activities which enjoys good fame is the bungee jump.The Macao Tower AJ Hackeu Bungee Jump is 233 meters high,making it a Guinness World Record as （he highest commercial （商业的）bungee jump in the world.Raise your arms and off you go!HarbinFrozen WorldFor those who have never been to Harbinjhere is an almost endless list of things to do.At Harbin Ice-Snow World,you can not only see the world's famous ice architecture,but also have great fun!You can eat Hot Pot at the restaurants which are made of ice and enjoy the products of both ice and fire.You can go down the world's longest ice slide （滑梯）and join in the popular Ice and Snow Electronic Music Festival to welcome the new year.The winter is cold and the night is long.so why not go to （he thealre?Harbin was listed by the United Nations as a “music city in 2010.Harbin Grand Theater is where artistic souls defrost （f-L+E） a little to share their love of art.1 .Where should visitors go if they want to do extreme sports?A.Thc Macao Towcr.B.Harbin Ice-Snow World.C.Shanghai's Yuyuan Garden.D.Shanghai Expo Culture Park.2 .What can visitors do in Harbin's Frozen World?A.Turn water into instant ice.B.Play with both ice and fire.C.Attend a famous music festival.D.Learn to make ice architecture.3 .What do Shanghai Expo Culture Park and Harbin's Frozen World have in common?A.They have a high lower.B.They have a grand theater.C.They have a long ice slide.D.They have traditional architecture.BIs It Worth Buying Organic Food?Organic food, grown without artificial chemicals, is increasingly popular nowadays.Consumers have been willing to pay up to twice more for goods with organic labels (商标).However, if you think paying a little more for organic food gets you a more nutritious and safer product, you might want to save your money.A study led by researchers at Stanford University says that organic products aren't necessarily more nutritious, and they're no less likely to suffer from disease-causing bacteria, either.The latest results, published in the AnnualsoJJntenialMedicine, suggest that buyers may be wasting (heir money/'We did not find strong evidence that organic food is more nutritious or healthier, “ says Dr.Crystal Smith-Spangler from Stanfbrd.kkSo consumers shouldn't assume that one type of food has a lower risk or is sa能r.”For their new study, Sinith-Spangler and her colleagues conducted a review of two categories of research, including 17 studies that compared health outcomes between consumers of organic against traditional food products, and 223 studies that analyzed the nutritional content of the foods, including key vitamins, minerals and fats.While the researchers found little difference in nutritional content, they did find that organic fruit and vegetables were 20% less likely to have chemicals remaining on the surfaces.Neither organic nor traditional foods showed levels of chemicals high enough to go beyond food safety standards. And both organic and traditional meats, such as chicken and pork, were equally likely to be harmed by bacteria at very low rates.The researchers did find that organic milk and chicken contained higher levels of omega-3 fatty acids, a healthy fat also found in fish that can reduce (he risk of heart disease.However, these nutritional differences were too small, and the researchers were unwilling to make much of them until further studies confirm the trends.Organic food is produced with fewer chemicals and more natural-growing practices, but that doesn't always translate into a more nutritious or healthier product.Thc U. S.Department of Agriculture (USDA) states that "whether you buy organic or not, finding the freshest foods available may have the biggest effect on taste”. Fresh food is at least as good as anything marketed as organic.4 . The new research questions whether organic food .A. should replace traditional foodB. has been overpriced by farmersC. is grown with less harmful chemicalsD. is really more nutritious and healthier 5. Smith-Spangler and her colleagues found that .A. organic food could reduce the risk of heart diseaseB. traditional food was grown with more natural methodsC. both organic and traditional food they examined were safeD. there was not a presence of any forms of bacteria in organic foodWhich of the following is relatively healthier according to the passage?A. Organic chicken and pork.B. Organic milk and chicken.C. Traditional chicken and pork.D. Tradilional fruit and vegetables.6. What is the author's attitude toward organic food?A. Skeptical.B. Neutral.C. Unconccrncd.D. Approving.CThe Global Heritage Fund.a nonprofit organization.aims to protect places of cultural importance in developing countries fbr the reasons that these countries often have few resources to protect such places and that other major cultural organizations often pay more attention to protecting places in developed counlries.For example,UNESCO has 45 World Heritage places in Iuly,42 in Spain,bu（ Peru,famous for its ancient Incan buildings.has only 9 World Heritage places.Guatemala has only 3.The fund recently released a list of cultural treasures in the developing world that arc in danger of disappcaring.Thcse places arc important because they arc records of our human civilization.Globalization has created an international culture that is about sameness.But the endangered places are trying to protect the rich differences of human culture throughout histoiyOne of the fund's current projects is in Guatemala's （危地马拉）Mirador Basin,which contains several impoitant examples of ancient Mayan settlcmcnts.The buildings are surrounded by forests.Centuries of tree growth has covered the pyramids and religious buildings,which provides some of the finest examples of the early part of the Mayan civilization (于马雅文明).But this area is in danger from robbers and people cutting trees illegally.AIso,over the past ten years,over 70% of the natural environment in the area has been destroyed by fires.The fund has 3 goals for its Mirador project.One is helping the government obtain UNESCO recognition.Another is establishing permanent protection for (he area.And the third is working to make the area a sustainable protected area within 1() years.To meet these goals,money from the fund will go toward restoring the buildings of El Mirador and mapping and exploring newly discovered buildings.The fund is also paying to train local guides on how to stop theft and illegal tree-cutting.Educational programs are helping to give people in the area the skills they need to have jobs that do not endanger this protected area.The Global Heritage Fund says we have a duly (o (he people of the pasupresent and future to make sure we do not lose these examples of human history.Every country,organization and individual can play a role in helping to protect (his rich history.8 .Why does the Global Heritage Fund focus on protecting cultural places in developing countries?A.They arc poor and often ignored.B.They arc more important to mankind.C.They are attractive to tourists.D.They are fascinating and dangerous.9 . Why is protecting the endangered places important in the time of globalization?A.Because we should create an international culture about sameness.B.Because the developing world needs them lo make money.C.Because they can help speed up the process of globalization.D.Because the rich differences of human culture should be preserved.10 .What does the Mirador project mainly want to achieve?A.Sustainablc protection.B.National recognition.C.Financial cooperation.D.Employment promotion.11 .What can be a suitable title for the text?A.World Heritage in DangerB.The Global Heritage FundC.Every Project MattersD.Every Individual MattersIn a weightless,microgravity environment like space,how can someone with sight or mobility problems navigate on the space station?As scientists continue to push the boundaries of spaceflight and the possibility of human life on other planets,how can we build space infrastructure （基础设施）friendly to all humans?The Mission AstroAccess project aims to answer these questions,starting with a historic parabolic （抛物线的） flight that took off from Long Bench on Oct. 17,2021.A group of 12 disabled scientists,students,athletes and artists launched into a zero-gravity environment as a first scep.To get a better idea of what is needed for more inclusive （包 容的）space travel ,AstroAccess plans to conduct a series of fol low-on parabolic flights after the first launch.On these flights,a plane flies up to an altitude of around 32,000 feet and then begins a descent at about 4 miles per second.This quick descent creates a microgravity,weightless effect lasting roughly 30 seconds.Afterwardsjhe plane climbs back up to a stable altitude,and repeats the process again.The 12 Astro Access ambassadors selected for this first microgravity flight included four blind or low-vision ambassadors;lwo deaf or hard-of-hearing ambassadors;and six with mobility disabilities,all carrying out various tasks in the weightless environment.One of the challenges was seeing whether all members could perform basic safety and operational tasks.The crew also tested whether sound beacons （声信标）could be used for blind members to detect thernselves.Thcy are also investigating how American Sign Language will be impacted by microgravity.“My whole career goal is to make the average person able to go to outer spacc,whcrc you don't have to be a crazy trained astronaut with perfect physical abilities and health to visit outer space," said Brenda Williamson,head of the AstroAccess logistics committee." grew up on StarTrek,so the idea of exploration is really important.'' 12.Why is the Mission AstroAcccss project carried out?A.To expose the disabled to zero gravity.B.To （rain a group of disabled astronauts.C.To involve all humans in spaceflight.D.To build mobile space infrastructure.13. What does the underlined word “descent" in paragraph 2 mean?A.Going down.B.Going up.C.Taking off.D.Touching down.14. What do wc know about the 12 selected ambassadors?A.They all have mobility problems.B.They communicate by sign language.C.They do scientific research in the lab.D.They perform tasks in weightlessness.15. What docs Brenda Williamson think of the project?A.Meaningful.B.Successful.C.Unrealistic.D.Challenging.二、七选五（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分125分）Weight loss is a hard topic.Lots of people aren't satisfied with （heir present weight, but most people aren't sure how to change it.You may want to look like the models or actors in magazines or on TV, but those goals might not be healthy or realistic for you. 16So what should you do about your weight control?17 The best way to find out if you are at a healthy weight or if you need to lose or gain weight is to talk to a doctor or dietitian （营养学家）.j_8 If it turns out that you can benefit from weight loss then you can follow a few of the simple suggestions listed below to get started.19 People who lose weight quickly by crash （速成的）dieting or other extreme measures usually gain back all of （he pounds they lost, because they haven't permanently changed their habits.Therefore, the best weight management ways are those that you can maintain for a lifetime.Small changes are a lot easier to stick with than large ones. Try reducing the size of what you eat. 20 Once you have that done, start gradually introducing healthier foods and exercise into your life.It's a good idea to maintain a healthy weight because it's just that: healthy.A. Try giving up regular soda fbr a week.B. Try to pay attention as you cat and stop when you're full.C. Weight management is about long-term success.D. Besides, no magical diet will make you look like someone else.E. Being healthy is really about being at a weight that is right for you.F. Changing from whole to nonfat or low-fat milk is also a good idea.G. They will compare your weight with healthy standards and help you set goals.三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）（江苏省淮安市高中校协作体2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷）Weeks ago, I was traveling by 21. After several stations, the delivery man from the cafeteria camealong to 22 the pre-booked （预定的）hot meals and drinks. Just behind him rushed in a 9-year-old girl,23 put out her hand, begging for some food. The man was 24 and pushed her out of the coach (旅客车厢).Something in me made me respond. I stepped outside and saw (he child still standing there and crying. I asked her 25 she was hungry and she nodded (点头).So I held her hand and said I'd buy her food.When I look her to the coach with the cafeteria, the people standing there had a(an) 26 expression on their face, seeing (he little girl with me. 27 their response, I asked her to choose whatever she wanted. As I pointed to each item, she 28 nodding.29, we bought so much food. When I turned to the cashier to 30 the bill, the little girlhurried down the train. The cashier 3his head in disbelief and said the girl must be laughing forhaving fooled me into believing her unhappiness.As I returned to my coach, the cashier,s 32 made me doubt whether she'd really fooled me. So I33 and went down the train, following the direction the little girl had taken. After several coaches, Iwalked to a relatively-deserted (相对人少的)coach. Here I saw a 34 which left me surprised. Thislittle girl was sitting in a circle with two other poor young boys. She had put all the food in the center and was also pulling food into the hand of a young blind boy. Seeing all this, I couldn't help smiling. The little girl taught us that one can be 35 even when poor.21. A. bikcB. trainC. planeD. boatA. hand outB. find outC. take outD. break out22. A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whomA. worriedB. pleasedC. frightenedD. angiy23. A. ifB. howC. whatD. whereA. excitedB. sadC. h叩pyD. puzzled24. A. AdmiringB. IgnoringC. SupporiingD. WatchingA. keptB. stoppedC. beganD. practiced25. A. HoweverB. SuddenlyC. FinallyD. Surprisingly3(). A. writcB. sendC. payD. draw31. A. shookB. noddcdC. hcldD. buriedA. waysB. plansC. wordsD. excuses32. A. turned backB. turned ovcrC. turned offD. turned downA. faceB. sightC. stationD. coach33. A. hardworkingB