Unit5单元测试题-高中英语人教版选择性必修第一册.docx

选择性必修一 unit5单元测试题第二部分阅读理解第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAs for long-distance holidays, there are some unique destinations that actually offer you great value fbr your money, even if you're on a budget.Tokyo,JapanFood lovers should head to this busy city which has the lowest cost for dining outyou could even bag a thrcc-coursc evening meal for two, with a bottle of house wine, for just under £34. For sightseeing there are plenty of free museums and attractions, while tour bus ticket prices start from as little as £11.56.Bangkok, ThailandThailand's capital is second to none as the best value long-distance city. Although there isn't a huge difference across all prices compared to the other cities, it is accommodation that really makes it stand out. I you're only stopping fbr a long weekend, then make sure to check out the awe-inspiring The Grand Palace, a complex of breathtaking temples.Beijing, ChinaThe Chinese capital look third spot with a total basket price of £337.49. If you only do one cultural day out during your stay, make it a trip to The Forbidden City. There are some seriously beautiful and delicate buildings from the Ming and Qing dynasties, not to mention they're home to priceless artificial objects from China's historical milestones.Dubai, UAEAlthough Dubai does have a reputation for being quite the splurge （挥霍金钱）when it conies to holidays and if you're going to addict yourself to a spot of shopping or hit the roller-coasters, it actually provides quite good value for what you pay. The city also offers some cheaper prices across its museums, galleries and attractions as well as airport transfers.1、What can you enjoy in Tokyo, Japan?A.Eating out cheap.B.Frec bus ride.C.Visiting galleries frcc.D.Priccless man-made objects.参考答案1 -3.ABC 4-7.CDCD 8-11.ADCB12-15. CDAC16-20.BDAFE21-25.DBCBA 26-30. DABCD 31 -35 DACAB36. have appeared 37.to be produced38.what39.or 4O.tcndcncyas 42.based 43.bigger 44.troublesome45.greatly16、答案:Dear Xiao Wang,I have received and read your letter, in which you mentioned that you wanted to lose weight by dieting.It is natural that young girls at your age hope to look beautiful. However, from my point of view, health is more important than beauty. For a student, studying is the first thing to consider while appearance is the second. So do not let others' opinions have an impact on your normal life. Besides, if you do want to lose weight, is a good idea to do it by getting more exercise, changing unhealthy eating habits and having a good sleep. The most important thing is that you should keep a healthy state of mind, as it will help with your studies, and will also help you overcome difficulties in dieting.1 hope my advice will be helpful to you and I'm looking forward to your next letter.Yours、Li Hua 17、答案： "Are yo” sure there is nothing left?" the old man asked him. The man led him into (he cave. To his surprise, there was a box full of treasure and precious stones. "What? why?" the man was shocked. "Congratulations! Young man," the old man said. "You see, this is the Cave of treasure. You are the first to pass its test. Many others who discovered the cave ended up realizing there was nothing here.""And why does this happen?" said the man. "Why do things appear and disappear?" This magic cave has as many riches as your own heart does. When people discover the cave, it will fill with (he jewels if they share them with others. However, if they devote themselves to guarding the treasure, their hearts begin emptying. So does the cave. The only way to fill it is by filling your heart with all that is good, as you did. So it is better to share things than keep them to yourself."2、Which one tops the first as the best value long-distance city?A.Tokyo.B.Bangkok.C.Beijing.D.Dubai.3、What is people's common idea about Dubai?A.Dubai is famous for house wine producing.B.Historical buildings spread everywhere in Dubai.C.Being on vacation in Dubai costs tons of money. D.The roller-coasters there are the best in the world.B"That's funny! These fellows in the middle of the plate have died," Dr Alexander Fleming was talking to another doctor in a laboratory in London. He had been studying some genns（细菌）that he was growing on a plate. They were very dangerous germs because they caused different kinds of illnesses that could kill people. Dr Fleming found that a mould（霉菌）had floated in through the window landing on the plate. It had killed some of the germs it had touched."This certainly looks promising," Fleming said. "We must grow some of （his mould to see if it will kill other germs."He named the strange mould "penicillin". It proved to be a killer of many germs. Fifty mice were given deadly germs and then half of them were injected（注射）with penicillin. The twenty-five untreated mice died, hut twenty-four of those that had been treated with penicillin lived. Dr Fleming wrote a report about what he had found out. Hardly anybody took any notice of it.In 1938 Dr Howard Florey, an Australian working in London, read Dr Fleming's report and was very interested. He found that penicillin was effective in treating blood poisoning in human beings.When World War II broke out, it was not possible to make enough penicillin in England. Dr Florey went to America where he helped to have cnonnous amounts of this wonderful drug made. It saved the lives of thousands of soldiers, sailors and airmen who would have died from （heir wounds if the hospitals had not had penicillin.4、Dr Alexander Fleming.A.had been studying a mould which was very dangerous and could kill peopleB.had been studying some of the germs on a plate which could cure illnessesC.had been making experiments on some germs that he was growing on a plateD.had been making experiments on different germs that could help sick people to get better5、The reason why the twenty-five mice died was that.A.they had been given deadly germs and had been injected with penicillinB.thcy were almost dead ahead of the experimentC.they were easy to die in the experimentD.they had been given deadly germs and had not been injected with penicillin6、In 1938, an Australian working in London named Howard Florey read Dr Fleming's report andA.left England for America, making the drugB.wcnt to America to save the lives of thousands of soldiers, sailors and airmenC.found penicillin effective in treating blood poisoning in human beingsD.went to America to make this drug for mice7、The underlined word "enormous" means "A.restB.appropriateC.littleD.hugeCIt is hard to say the first day of school in the United States because when the first day of school is and what happens on the first day of school usually arc different by districts。也区）The first day of school for many school districts in different states is on the day after the first Monday in September. In some other school districts, school begins in mid-to-late August. For example, the Denver, Colorado schools go back in mid-August and schools in Cleveland, Ohio start back usually one week before the first Monday in September. The Boston, Chicago, New York City and San Diego schools start back on the Tuesday or Wednesday after the first Monday in September.Schools in Cleveland, Ohio used to start the school year on the day after the first Monday in September, but in the 1976-1977 and 1977-1978 academic years, the school year was affected by several bad snowstorms, extreme cold. In the 1978-1979 school year, the Ohio Department of Education moved the start of the year to late August, one week before the first Monday in September. This went into effect in the 1980-1981 school year.In most school districts in Utah, the school year starts between August 25 and August 30, and goes until the last week of May or the first week in June next year.In American high schools, the freshmen class usually goes back one or two days before the rest of the school body for an orientation（迎新）period. An orientation period helps the freshmen get familiar with their new school, its rules, and surroundings.In some schools, the freshmen classes have their photographs taken for identification purposes. Some high schools have tried to make the first week of school fun for incoming freshmen.8、According to the passage, which schools start their school year the earliest?A.SchooIs in Denver.B.Schools in Cleveland.C.Schools in New York City.D.Schools in Boston.9、Why did the Ohio Department of Education change the start of the school year?A.Because of some political events.B.Because of the entranceexaminations.C.Bccause of the increasing number of students. D.Because of the extremeweather.10、How many months does the school year last in schools in Utah?A.About seven months.B.About eight months.C.About nine months.D.About ten months.11、The article is probably taken from.A.a book about one's life storyB.an official website of educationC.an advertisement in a newspaperD.a sports magazineDThroughout history, music spread among people of different cultures. In today's technological advanced society, however, people spread music online, sometimes without an artist's permission. This can lead to many problems, and music companies are now cracking down on this practice. Sharing music online without permission is theft.Sharing music online prevents recording companies from making money from their efforts. They say that sharing music online has resulted in a huge drop in profits and sales over the past 10 years. People who find music for free online are not paying for CDs or every piece of music downloaded. To truly understand the influence of music piracy （盗版行为）on creators, one must understand how many people are involved in the recording process. For the sale of each album, profits must be shared among musicians, sound engineers, music producers, managers, advertisers, and the company selling the product. Many people believe sharing music only affects the recording artist, but (he reality is (hat sharing hurts business for all companies involved.There are many people who don't see the harm in sharing music online and even think they have the right to do it. One online blogger states that he originally paid for an entire CD and that he should be able to do with the material whatever he wants. While he may have legally paid for the music, he docs not have the right to share it without permission, which means people like the blogger are thieves.Although we don't spread music the same way we did before, (here's no doubt that people around the world love to share music. However. Internet piracy will prevent musicians from continuing producing albums for fear of theft. Therefore, if people want to continue listening to their favorite artists, they need to buy their music so that artists will make enough profits to continue their music careers.12 .What docs the underlined phrase "cracking down on" in Paragraph 1 most probably mean?A.Bringing up carefully.B.Speaking highly of.C.Dealing seriously with.D.Destroying completely.13 .What can be learned from Paragraph 3?A.All bloggers are acting like thieves.B.Once paying for a CD, you can treat it at will.C.Many people have difficulty understanding CDs.D.People who share music online without permission can be called thieves.14 .What can we learn from (he passage?A.Sharing music online affects a lot of people.B.Artists are taking action to protect their right.C.Sharing music online increases sales of music CDs.D.A person who buys a CD has the right to share it online with others.15 .What is the authors attitude toward music piracy?A.Indifferent.B.Favorable.C.Disapproval. D.Skeptical.第二节(共5小题;每小题25分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。Before there was the written word, there was the language of dance. Dance expresses love and hate, joy and sorrow, life and death, and everything else in between.16_ We dance from Florida to Alaska, from north to south and sea to sea. We dance at weddings, birthdays, office parties and just to fill the time."I adore dancing,r says Lester Bridges, the owner of a dance studio in Iowa. "I can't imagine doing anything else with my life." Bridges runs dance classes for all ages. "Teaching dance is wonderful.17_ It's great to watch them. For many of them, it's a way of meeting people andhaving a social life."_18 "I can tell you about one young couple," says Bridges. "They're learning to dotraditional dances. They arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a smile.19"So, do we dance in order to make ourselves feel better, calmer, healthier? Andrea Hillier says, uDancc, like the pattern of a beating heart, is life. Even after all these years, I want to get better and better. 20_ I find it hard to stop! Dancing reminds me I'm alive."So why do we dance?A. Dance in the U.S. is everywhere.B. If you like dancing outdoors, come to America.C. My older students say it makes them feel young.D. I keep practicing even when I'm extremely tired.E. Dancing seems to change their feeling completely.G They stayed up all night long singing and dancing.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In 1991,1 went to visit my grandma in an old folks' home. At the time, she was 89, and I was 28.I felt a hit 21 because the place was full of people at the last stage of their life. I didn't know how to 22 that.When I saw Grandma, they were having a 23 in the hall. After she introduced me, a woman in a wheelchair beside told me how much she 24 dancing. So I asked her to dance and she 25 accepted my invitation with a big smile. I 26 her to the open area, and I lifted her arm up and spun her wheelchair around, and wc laughed a lot. When I wheeled her back, I 27 a lot of little old ladies smiling at me. So I 28 with them and we snowballed the party into a great dancing ball.Of course, I danced with Grandma. While dancing, I asked how she dealt with 29. Shesaid, "Just accept the number of candles on the cake. Life won't stay the same. So accept the 30 and make every day count. There's a 31 that golden years arc a time to celebrate accomplishments and 32 gained from experience." Then I realized how 33 it was for me to see the old as they saw themselves. They weren't thinking that much about growing older. 34 , they lived at the moment and 35 that room like stars.21. A. delightedB. relaxedC. angryD. depressed22. A. proveB. handleC. arrangeD. possess23. A. conferenceB. discussionC. partyD. lesson24. A. hatedB. missedC. toleratedD. ignored25. A. gladlyB. unwillinglyC. secretlyD. cautiously26. A. rushedB. demandedC. supportedD. wheeled27. A. noticedB. predictedC. sloppedD. suggested28. A. arguedB. dancedC. metD. agreed29. A. hardshipB. failureC. ageingD. friendship30. A. explanationsB. invita