新起点大学英语第4册的答案.docx

文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.ContentsUnit One Music WorldDialoguePSPSIN；，；sAInfluential Classic Rock Bands and Performers (I)Passage B Influential Classic Rock Bands and Performers (II)Grammar非谓语动词-动词现在分词和过去分词四级新题型练习Unit Two Childhood MemoryDialoguePaPasAInvesting in MemoriesPassage BTbmboyGrammar非谓语动词-动词不定式和动名词四级新题型练习Unit Three MiraclesDialoguePaPasAWonders of the World: the Building of 2006The Great PyramidGrammar省略和倒装四级新题型练习Unit Four PlantsDialoguePassage A The Importance of Plans and Plant CommunitiesPassage B What Is a Tnee?Grammar虚拟语气(一)1文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.3. hour中的h不发音。v.发出（某事物）的声音4.它们正在发出警报声。v.用声音发（信号）wave1.旗子在微风中飘扬。v.摆动或摇动.他看见我们并向我们招手。V.招手.她的卷发很漂亮。v.呈波浪形.波浪拍打着海岸。n.波浪IV. Complete the following sentences, using the expressions in the brackets:1. You used to smokelooking forward to seeing you again2. In my view and in the view of most peopleEven if I have to walk all the way3. as soon as possibleas soon as I see him4. Why don't you come along as wellV Translate the following sentences into English:1. He has been behaving rather oddly.2. Til try and organize a lift for you.3. They make sure of winning by scoring two goals in the last five minutes.4. The present waved at the crowd from the steps of the plane.5. Oliver made a lot of money by investing in antique furniture.10文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.Comprehension checkChoose the best answer to each of the following questions/sentence(s):1 .D2. D 3.C4. D 5. DGrammarExercisesFill in the blanks with the right forms of the given words:1. to use 2. being3. to see 4. driving5. to be 6. sleeping 7. to bother 8. not to tell9. mentioning 10. to haveII. Choose the best answer from the four choices to complete each ofthe following sentences:1.D2.B3. A 4.C5. B6.D7. B8. B 9. A 10. A11.B12. C 13. A 14. D 15. A16. CB 17. A四级新题型练习18. C 19.D20. CClozeDirections: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the2. A7.D12. A17. C5.C10. D15. B20. Bpassage.1.A6.B11.B16. B3.D8.B13. A18. A4. A9.C14.D19. A11文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.Unit Three MiraclesExercises to the textI. Answer the following questions:1. The main trend of the year 2006 is sustainable design.2. Some of the styles are Gothic, Beaux Arts, and International Style.3. It means it should stand up, it should serve a purpose, and it should be beautiful.4. Green design is the most important factor.5. LEED means leadership in energy and environmental design.6. Because the building can actively adjust to weather changes and its narrow floor-plate allows for natural ventilation, while metal sunscreens shade the floor-to-ceiling windows.7. The Big Dig House was constructed using materials discarded from Boston's massive infrastructure project of the same name.8. Such as the new Wembley Stadium and the Donghai Bridge.II. Fill in the blanks with the right forms of the given words:1. environmental2. historical 3. collection4. promising5. efficiency 6. responsible7. strength 8. glamorous 9. sustainable 10. economicill. Put the following sentences into Chinese, paying attention to themeanings of the italic words:reflect1.他照镜子看看脸。v.（指镜子等）映出某人或某物的影像2.她面带忧伤显出心事重重。v.表现（某事物）的性质.我需要时间来考虑你的建议。v.思考12文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.3 .偷窃行为使家人蒙羞。V.给（某人或某事物）带来光荣，耻辱refer1 .我说有些人很愚蠢，并不是指你。v.提到；说到.我看了一下手表好知道准确的时间。v.向某事物杳询信息.该项争端已提交联合国处理。v.将某物送交某人.该函已经退给我方要求对某问题加以解释。v.将（文件等）退给送件人予以澄清promote1 .他被提升为首长。v.提升.两国应该促进相互之间的理解。v.促进.作为一个推销员，他过去常常推销遥控电视。v.推销.他们正计划创办一个新的业务公司。v.创办smart1 .穿上新套装，你看起来非常漂亮。adj.漂亮的.你很聪明带了一张地图。adj.聪明的.我朝盖子猛一击就把它打开了。adj.有力的；猛烈的.他们走进了一个干净的饭店。adj.干净的promise13文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.1 .许多人答应帮助我们。n.许诺.明天很可能好天。n.可能性.她的作品大有前途。n.将获得成就，成果或成绩的迹象.公司答应给工人增加工资。v.许诺past1 .讨论的时间已经过去。adj.过去的.近几周我很少见到她。adj.刚过去的；刚结束的.往事无可改变。n.过去；往昔.我们到家时已经过了半夜。prep.（指时间）晚于IV. Complete the following sentences, using the expressions in the brackets:1. follow the latest trends in fashionwasnt referring to you3. She came up with a new ideaAllowing for the train being late4. will this hot weather lastface another foreign policy challenge5. broke the world recordV Translate the following sentences into English:1. Out of dated theories must be discarded.2. Given their inexperience, they have done a good job.14文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.3. Susan sat on a chair dose to the window.4. He adjusted himself very quickly to the hot weather of the country.5. He was very tired but otherwise in a good health.PassageBComprehension checkChoose the best answer to each of the following questions/sentencefs):1 .A2. A 3.B4.B5. CGrammarExercisesChoose the best answer from the four choices to complete each of the following sentences:1.D2.D3.B4. A 5. B6.C7.B8.D9.D10. B11. C 12. D 13. C 14.A15.D16. C 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. C26. B 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. A四级新题型练习Error CorrectionDirections: This part consists of a short passage. In this passage, there are altogether 10 mistakes, one in each numbered line. You may have to change a word, add a word or delete a word. Mark out the mistakes and put the corrections in the blanks provided. If you change a word, cross it out and write the correct word in the corresponding blank. If you add a word, put an insertion mark in the right place and write the missing word in the blank. If you delete a word, cross it out and put a slash in the blank.1. include-including2. compose-composed15文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.3. object-objects4. or-and5. individual-individual who 6. unfamiliar-familiar7. because of because8. essentially-essential9. laugh-laughs10. by-withUnit Four PlantsExercises to the textI. Answer the following questions:1. Plant communities mean places where a variety of plants live together.2. Plants can provide aesthetics, medicine, food, industrial products, recreation, air quality, water quality, erosion control, climate, fish and wildlife habitat and ecosystem.3. For example, eighty percent of all medical drugs originates in wild plants.4. Rice, wheat and com are the most important food plants.5. Plants can stop the movement of dust and pollutants. Through the intake of carbon dioxide, plants can also lessen the greenhouse effect caused from the burning of fossil fuels like coal.6. Regional climates are impacted by the amount and type of plant cover.7. Plants can plant communities provide the necessary habitat for wildlife and fish populations.8. The word ecosystem means the way in which humans, plants and animals all live together supporting each other.II. Fill in the blanks with the right forms of the given words:1. aesthetic2. originates3. annually4. discovery5. discovery6. recreation7. observation7. extremely8. extremely9. destruction10. movement10. chemicalIII. Put the following sentences into Chinese, paying attention to the meanings of the italic words:16文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.plant.植物需要光和水。n.植物.这家农场自己有发电设备。n.机滞；设备.他在化工厂工作。n.工厂.他们发现他是警方的眼线。n.眼线；坐探nature1 .这种现象在自然界是罕见的。n.自然界；大自然.他要舍弃他的一切东西而归真返璞。n.（文明前的）简朴生活.我对那种事物不感兴趣。n.种类；类别.他为人厚道。n.本性；天性delicate1 .她身体欠佳已有些口子了。adj.容易生病的；不强壮的.我很钦佩你这样巧妙的处理了这种局面。adj.有技巧的；得当的.女孩子的皮肤比较娇嫩。adj.娇嫩的，细嫩的.只有非常灵敏的温度计才能测出这样微小的温度变化。adj.精密的；灵敏的mean1.词典是解释词义的工具书。17文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.V.意思是. 一朝解冻，便是春天来到。V,是某事物的征兆；意味.她立意求成。v.怀有某目的；意欲.你不知道我多么喜欢你。V.对某人有价值或重要advance1 ,科学家已经提出一种新理论来解释这种现象。v.作出，提出（要求，建议等）.注意最近医学上的新进展。n.进展；改善.今日股票价格大幅上涨。v.价格或数量的增加.请把行李预先送出。n.预先；事先way1 .你进城一般走哪条路线。n.路线.用什么方法能把这个弄干净。n.方法；方式；手段.离成功还远着了。n.两点间的距离.根本不应该怪她。n.（某事物的）某方面Complete the following sentences, using the expressions in the brackets:1. added to our difficultiesbecause of various reasons18文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.2. as your employerI don't want to influence you either way3. maintain its positionbut it will serve my purposeIV. Translate the following sentences into English:1. Safety is of great importance.2. He hired her in spite of the fact that she had never sung on stage.3. There is no scientific basis for these claims.4. He raised his arm to protect his face from the blow.5. They blamed the failure of the talk on that company.Comprehension checkChoose the best answer to each of the following questions/sentence):1 .C2.D3.C4.D5.DGrammarExercisesFill in the blanks with the right form of the given words:1. had 2. would have helped 3. had used, would have lighted4. was delayed, had been, would have launched 5. would be, would shine6. would do 7. were, would be 8. would have saved9. knew10. would have escapedII. Choose the best answer from the four choices to complete each ofthe following sentences:1.A2.C3.D4.C5.B6. A7. A 8.D9.B10. A 11. B 12. D19文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.四级新题型练习Unit Five MilitaryDialoguegAWest PointPaSpecial Operations Forces -An NCO PerspectiveGrammar虚拟语气（二）四级新题型练习Unit SixLanguagesDialoguePassage ADid You Hear about?Language & Geographical EnvironmentGrammar定语从句四级新题型练习Unit Seven BeautyDialoguePassage A Is Beauty in the Eye of the Beholder?Passage B Hair Care: Beautiful HairGrammar名词性从句（一）四级新题型练习DialoguePassage ADialoguePassage AGrammarUnit Eight VirtuesThe Importance of Being HonestHow to Face Challenges名词性从句（二）2文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.13. B 14. A 15. B 16. D 17. D 18. B19. D 20. D四级新题型练习Error CorrectionDirections: This part consists of a short passage. In this fige, there are altogether10 mistakes, one in each numbered line. You may have to change a word, add a wordor delete a word. Mark out the mistakes and put the corrections in the blanks provided. If you change a word, cross it out and write the correct word in the corresponding blank. If you add a word, put an insertion mark in the right palce and write themissing word in the blank. If you delete a word, cross it out and put a slash in theblank.1. with-for2. informations-information3. motivated-is motivated4. delete 'but'5. student-students6. particular-particularly7. except-besides8. but-so9. indicates-indicate10. which-thatUnit Five MilitaryExercises to the textI. Answer the following questions1. The students are called cadets.2. They must agree to serve on active duty in the army for at least five years after they graduate.3. They include being in excellent physical condition and getting good grades in high school.4. These students are nominated by their home governments, they also must satisfy the physical and educational requirements and they must do well on the TOEFL.5. They have to pay up to 60,000 dollars.6. Each year.20文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.7. Up to sixy.8. At their local American Embassy.II. Fill in the blanks with the right forms of the given words1. education 2. official 3. activities 4. graduation5. nomination 6. satisfying 7.enterance 8. requirements9.division 10, excellentPut the following into Chinese, paying attention to the meaning ofthe italic wordspoint.1.许多委员提出了使人关注的意见。n.论点，观点2 .我看他这个人不大讲究整洁。n.特点3 .埋怨也没什么用。n,价值4 .他指向远处地平线上的一座塔。v.指向active1 .他虽然老了可仍闲不住。Adj.精力旺盛的2 .那是座活火山。Adj.起作用的3 .我们应积极抵抗。Adj.主动的4 .他还在服现役。active duty:现役grade1 .甲等马铃薯是质量最好的。21文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.n.等级2 .他考试成绩优异。n.分数3 .我儿子上小学3年级。n.年级4 .鸡蛋从小的到特大的分成了等级。v.分等force1 . 士兵们强行把犯人带走了。n.暴力，武力2 .我们的工作人的能力完全可靠。n.为某目的而组织起来的人3 .强盗强迫她把钱交出来。v.强迫4 .政府迫使议会通过该法案。v.用力使某物移动state1 .那房子很脏。n.状态，状况2 .美国有多少个州。n.州，邦3 .他肯定的说他从未见过那个男子。v.陈述或说明某事4 .货物必须按定好的价格出售ov.预先安排或定下serve1.他伺候主人很多年了。V.当佣人2 .他暂时在海军当军官。22文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.V.供职，服役3 .有四个服务员招待我们吃午饭。v.将饭菜摆上桌4 .这个房间可做书房用。V.适合于Complete the following sentences1. You don't have to knock at the door2. We agree to meet a little later3. He is not satisfied with anything4. in addition, there are several other apartments used for their own cooking.5. They made great efforts for a long time6. will attend the World Cup?IV. Translate the following into English1. He was nominated as the new director by the board.2. Just to satisfy my curiosity, how much did you pay for your new car?3. Up to ten people can sleep in this tent.4. His parents paid for his trip to America.5. They've invited us to stay for the weekend.Comprehension checkChoose the best answer for each of the following question(s)/ sentence(s)1 .A 2. D 3.A 4. A 5. DGrammarExercisesFill in the blanks with the right forms of the given words.I. were 2. had had 3. would 4.had known 5. went 6. made23文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.7.haddone 8. have 9.go 10.gotChoose the best answer from the four choices to complete each ofthe following sentence：1-5BBDDD 6-10BBCCB 11-15DCADB 16-19 DCCC四级新题型练习ColzeDirections: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage.1-5CDBDB 6-10BCBAB 11-15DACBC 16-20CADDB24文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下我支持.文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.Unit Six LanguagesExercises to the textI. Answer the following questionsPlain and simple gossip.1. About who is doing what with whom, and whether it is a good or a bad thing; who is in and who is outand why; how to deal with difficult social situationsinvolving children, lovers, and colleagues.2. Languages was developed by the men in primitive societies in order to coordinate their manly hunting activities more effectively.3. He suggested language evolved among women.4. By studying the behavior of the higher primates like monkeys.5. Because the bigger the group, the greater the protection it provided; on the other hand, the bigger the group, the greater the stresses and strains of living in dose proximity to others.6. Grooming, which stimulates the production of the body s natural opiates, helped to ease those tensions and calm everybody down.7. It can allow humans to bond with ever-larger groups by exchanging information over a wider network of individuals than would be possible by one-to-one physical contact.II. Fill in the blanks with the right forms of the given words1 .c