一轮新高考复习学案必修2Unit1　Culturalrelics.docx

Unitl Cultural relics>>>课前三言两语KEQIAN SANYAN LIANGYU诵读话题经典a S两语1. Chinese cultural relics are Mary, s favorite. She spends most of her spare time going everywhere in search of rare things.2. In a word, it is high time for us to treasure and develop our own valuable culture.3. The temple is a national cultural heritage, with a history of about 1 > 000 years.1 .我坚信，只要下定决心，我们就能保护 好祖先留给我们的文化遗产。r m convinced that as long as we set our mind to it, we can protect the cultural heritages 16ft by our ancestors.2 .泰姬陵被认为是世界上的伟大奇观之 一，它由当地的一个建筑师设计，风格独 特。Considered as one of the great wonders ofthe world, the Taj Mahal was designed by a local architect in a fancy style.>>> 基础知识梳理 JICHU ZHISHI SHULI构建知识体系单词拼写应用1. design n. 设计； 思图案；构语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空核M设计；计划；构思1. The article raised doubts (doubt) about心单2. style n.风格；风度；类型how effective the new drug really was.3. artist n.艺术家2. I arrived at the classroom with paper词4. doubt .怀疑;疑惑cards designed (design) in the shape of怀疑；不信maple leaves.句法句式句中There is no doubt that.为固定句型，意为“毫无疑问"，that后面的从句为同位语从句，说明doubt的内容。(1)1 have no doubt that. /I don't doubt that.我确信I have doubt whether. /I doubt if/whether.我怀疑There is no doubt that.毫无疑问(2) without doubt = beyond doubt 毫无疑问no doubt肯定地一金句推送(湖北卷)There is no doubt that this candidate's advantage lies in his ability to municate with foreigners in English.毫无疑问,这位候选人的优 势在于他能够用英语和外国人交流。基础练习一一单句语法填空(湖北卷)If wc arc in the habit of raising doubts (doubt) as to whether what we are told is true, we can find the correct answer.a. I have no doubt that you will succeed, but I doubt whether/if you have really got everything ready.b. I don't doubt that a friendly and harmonious environment is of great importance to us all.链接写作一一词汇升级(普通表达)The research showed surely that smoking contributes to heart diseases.(高级表达)The research showed beyond without doubt that smoking contributes to heart diseases.名师点津doubt可作动词和名词。在否定句和疑问句中，doubt后跟that 引导的宾语从句(doubt v )或同位语从句(doubt .)；在肯定句中，后接whether 或if引导的宾语从句(doubt y.)或whether引导的同位语从句(doubt>>>核心素养达标HEXIN SUYANG DABIA0强化运用技能多维训练夯实基础维度1一一用所给词的正确形式填空1. (浙江卷)We had to keep track of our belongings (belong), and if something was lost, it was not replaced.2. To solve this problem, our pany put out the household robot specially designed (design) to take care of old people.3. He had the dirt removed (remove) from his shoes before ing into the room.4. -What do you think of the book written by Mo Yan?一Oh, excellent. It is worth reading (read) a second lime.5. Perhaps the most difficult challenge is how lo survive (survive) without friends in life.维度2在空白处填入一个适当的词6. There is no doubt that spending too much time surfing the Internet or watching TV contributes to nearsightedness.7. He has done so much for the poor in his munity that you can't think too highly of him.8. All the villagers went out in their search for the lost boy, but in vain.9. (浙江卷)While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything in return.10. I have been told that the pen as well as the books belongs to him.维度3一一查缺补漏11. He sat watching (watch) her as she got everything ready.12. (2019 全国卷 II) One was that I was amazed (amaze) at the fact that a sick person could feel much better after seeing a doctor.13. They debated with each other about the environment protection and economic growth.14. Henry told me that there was a time when he stayed up every night going over his lessons.15. I returned home, sank (sink) back into my seat and sighed with relief. 语篇练习提升能力提能一单元话题语篇练根据Pl-2教材课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正 确形式The Amber Room 1. was designed (design) for the palace of Frederick 1 at first. It took the country5 s best 2. artists (artist) about ten years to finish it. Several tons of amber were used for making the room, 3. which was decorated with gold and jewels. But the next King of Prussia, Frederick William 1 gave it as a gift to Peter the Great, who gave Prussia a troop of his best soldiers 4. in return. Soon it became part of the Czar's winter palace in St Petersburg. About four meters long, the room served as a small 5. receplion (receive) hall for important visitors. 6. Unfortunately (fortunately), during the Second World War, the Nazi Germany invaded Russia and the Russians could only remove some small objects from the Amber Room. 7. There is no doubt that the Amber Room was taken apart and was put inside twenty- seven 8. wooden (wood) boxes which were then put on a train to Germany. After that, what happened to it 9. remains (remain) a mystery. Recently, the Russians and Germans have built a new one by 10. studying (study) old photos of the former Amber Room.提能二单元话题写作练1 .补全要点句(加黑体部分请利用本单元所学词汇)许多人认为文化遗产属于全人类而不是个人。Many people think that cultural relics belong to human beings rather than individuals.文化遗产很值得保护。Cultural relics are well worth protecting.有些人想方设法地寻找它们，并非法地占有它们。Some people take great pains to search for them and take possession of them illegally.其中一些文化遗产已遭破坏，只有少数幸免于难。Some of the cultural relics have been damaged while only a few have survived. 我们每一个人都应尽最大努力保护它们免遭破坏。Each of us should make all efforts to protect them from being destroyed. 毫无疑问，保护好文化遗产是我们的责任。Withoul doubt, it is our duty to protect cultural relics.2 .升级平淡句(1)把句合并为一句，并运用同位语从句、分词作定语升级Many people hold ihe view thal cullural relics belonging lo human beings ralher than individuals are well worth protecting.(2)把句升级为一个同位语从句There is no doubt that it is our duty to protect cultural relics.3 .衔接成美文(注意利用适当的过渡衔接词汇：however, so)Many people hold ihe view ihal cullural relics belonging lo human beings ralher than individuals are well worth protecting. However, some people take gieat pains to seaich for them and take possession of them illegally. Some of the cultural relics have been damaged while only a few have survived. S。，each of us should make all efforts to protect them from being destroyed. There is no doubt that it is our duly to protect cultural relics.5. worth值得的:相当于的价值.价值；作用时.古值钱的6. painting n.绘画；画7. entrance n. 入口8. debate n. &vz.争论；辩论9. remove n/.移动；搬开3. At the moment we are debating (debate) what furniture to buy for the house.4. It was not until he removed (remove) his sunglasses that I recognized him.5. Many of the artists (artist) donated their earnings from the exhibition to charity.拓展 单词1. value n. &W.价值；重视 f valuable adj.贵重的；有价 值的f invaluable adj.极有用 的；极宝贵的2. select W.挑选;选择 selection n.选择3. survive vi.幸免；幸存；生 还一 survival n. 幸存一 survivor n.幸存者4. amaze W.使吃惊；惊讶f amazing adj.令人吃惊的一 amazed og'.吃惊的f amazement n.惊奇5. decorate v.装饰；装修f decocation n.装饰6. wood n. 木； 木材f wooden adj.木制的7. evident adj.明显的；明白的 f evidence n. 根据；证据语境运用用所给词的适当形式填 空1. It was evident that all the evidence we collected proved him to be guilty, (evident)2. Luckily, I survived the terrible car crash last week and I was the only survivor of the accident, (survive)3. To my amazement, the amazing news amazes the family and their neighbors are also amazed, (amaze)4. All the experts valued your advice； in other words, they thought your advice was valuable, (value)5. It's reported that the coach will select twelve basketball players to take part in the sports meeting. The final team selection will be made tomorrow, (select)阅 读1. rare adj.稀罕的；稀有的；珍 贵的6. trial n. 审判； 审讯； 试验7. reception n.接待；招待会；接收单词2. dynasty n.朝代：王朝3. fancy 力.奇特的：异样的%想象；设想；爱好4. relic n.遗物；遗迹；纪念 物5. local adj.本地的；当地的8. jewel n. 珠宝；宝石9. troop n.群；组：军队10. mystery n.神秘；神秘的事物11. castle n.城堡12. explode 爆炸13. sink vi.下沉；沉下14. informal adi.非正式的15. eyewitness n.目击者；证人高考热点,熟词生义一你知道下面句子中黑体字的汉语章思也1. （2019 江苏卷）What has led many governments to remove necessary regulations?取消2. （2018 全国卷 U ） These colorful and sweet jewels from British Columbia's fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection.宝贝；珍贵的东西3. （湖北卷）Susan's husband Mark watched her sink into hopelessness and he was determined to use every possible means to help his wife.渐渐陷入；渐 渐进入短语多维应用c=s 向频 短 语1. in search of 寻找2. belong to Mi13. in return作为报答；回报4. think highly of 看重；器重5. at war处于交战状态6. less than 少于语境运用（填入一个适当的词）My grandpa got down to protecting cultural relics at less ©than 2（） and there was a time when China was （2）at war. He often said that cultural relics belonged to human beings and that it was his duty to protect them. He, together with his colleagues, spared no pains protecting them. As a consequence, he was highly thought ©of and was rewarded a medal句式结构仿写for his work.7. serve as充当；起作用8. look into调查；审查9. rather than 而/、是;与 其说不如说10. take apart 拆开11. add.to 把加到上12. b、the liqlit of 借助的光线语境运用（填入一个适当的词）The old piano I bought years ago took up too much room, so by the light of the room, 1 took it ©apart. 1 sold it to a waste recycling center at a low price. As there is not much furniture in my house, the wooden box serves ©as a bench as well as a table.>>>重难考点探究教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1. There is no doubt that.毫无疑 问There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.（2018 全国卷I ）毫无疑问，在中国注 意你的餐桌礼仪很重要。There is nn doubt that it is very important to mind your table manners in China.2.疑问词+不定式In a trial, a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe.（江西卷）我很荣幸在这里和大家交流 在高中要学习什么的看法。It is my honor to be here to share with you my opinions about what lo learn in senior high school.3. nor位于句首引起的部分倒装句型 Nor do I think they should give it to any government.事实上，他不喜欢这个演员，也不喜欢 这个演员演的电影。As a matter of fact, he doesn, t like this actor, nor does he like his films.ZHONGNAN KAODIAN TANJIU突破思维瓶颈1) survive W.比活得长；(经过)近.活下来；幸存；残留(l)survive+n. (the fire/earthquake/accident.)从(火灾/地震/事故等)中生还 survive on靠维持生活；靠存活下来2) ) survival 幸存；C遗物；幸存物 survivor .幸存者；死里逃生的人厂词块积累-survive the earthquake在地震中幸免于难survive on such a low salary靠这么低的工资维持生计 survive the economic crisis 挺过经济危机基础练习一一单句语法填空(福建卷)Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive (survive) is to live in harmony with nature.a. After the plane crash, what the survivors (survive) could do was to wait for rescue on this desert island.b. If he couldn，t find his way out of the forest, there would be little chance of survival (survive).链接写作一一句式升级(普通表达)After we survived that night, we were confident that everything else would be all right.(高级表达)Having survived that night, we were confident that everything else would be all right.(现在分词短语作状语)名师点津survive表示“从地震、火灾、事故等中幸存下来”时，为及 物动词，其后不可接介词from或in。2. design n.设计；图案；构思W.设计；构思；计划（1） design sth. for.为某目的或用途而制造或计划be designed for. /to do sth.目的是（2） by design （ = on purpose）故意地；蓄意地by accident/by chance 偶然地词块积累a brilliant design 绝妙的设计specially designed software 专门设计的软件the design for the new sports centre 新体育中心的草图 a bowl with a flower design 有花卉图案的碗基础练习单句语法填空（2019 天津卷）Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially designed to help （help） them succeed academically and personally.a. Designed （design） for English beginners, the dictionaries were sold out on the day when it came out.b. Designing （design） a splendid hotel, Mr. Huxley has no time for relaxation these days.（上海卷）Whether by chance or by design, it so happened that there were almost exactly 150 people in the station.链接写作完成句子/句式升级（2019 临沂模拟）设计这个项目本来是要帮助那些困难的学生，结果却和计 划的不一样。（普通表达）This project was designed to help ihc students in need. But it just didn't work out as planned.（高级表达）This project designed to help the students in need just didn't work out as planned.（过去分词作定语）（商级表达）This project which was designed to help the students ie need iust didn't work out as planned.（定语从句）名师点津对于design的考查，主要是它的引申义，即：be designed to do 或be designed for sth.,表示"打算"或"意图”，具有相同意义和用法的还有 be meant/intended to do/for sth. 0而且在试题设计中，常常让它们以分词的形 式出现在句子中作定语或状语。3. remove也去掉；开除；脱掉；打消；取消 沱搬开；移动；搬家remove. . from.把从移开remove from. to.从搬迁到remove sb. from school/office 开除/免职某人基础练习写出下列句中remove的含义（2017 全国卷 I ） When fat and salt are removed from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something. 1© （2017 浙江卷）She removed the diamond ring to cook a meal.摘掉（3）We tried to remove his doubt and let him tell the truth.打消©Three children were removed from the school for bad behaviours yesterday.链接写作句式升级（普通表达）What you said has pletely removed my doubts.（高级表达）What you said has had my doubts removed pletely. （have+宾语 +宾补）4. worth的.值钱的；值得（做）p/rp,值得的；相当于价值n.价值；作用doing sth.值得做某事（l）be worthj +money/an effort/a try、值得花钱/努力/一试（2） be worthyof+n. /being done值得做to be done值得做（3） It is worthwhile to do/doing sth.值得做某事词块积累 be worth a visit 值得参观millions of pounds' worth of damage价值数百万英镑的损失基础练习单句语法填空G匕京卷)Sometimes we decide that a little unnecessary danger is worth it because when we weigh the risk and the reward, the risk seems worth taking (take).链接写作句多译他在会议上提出的建议值得考虑。His suggestion put forward at the conference is worth considering.His suggestion put forward at the conference is worthy of being considered/to be considered.It is worthwhile to consider/considering his suggestion put forward at the conference.5. belong to属于;归属；为的一员(1)belong to不用于进行时态也没有被动形式。类似用法的还有take place, occur, happen 等。(2) belonging n.归属belongings .所有物;财产词块积累 a sense of belonging 归属感personal belongings 个人财物k)基础练习单句语法填空(2019 浙江卷)The students feel that they belong to a particular group.® (2018 全国卷HI) Adults understand what it feels like to be flooded with objects. Why do we often assume that more is more when it es to kids and their belongings (belong) ?(3)-Have you seen a dictionary belonging (belong) to our school library?一Yes, it is over there and Mary is using it.链接写作一一完成句子/句式升级这幢漂亮的建筑是他家的。The beautiful building belongs lo his family.这幢建筑可以追溯到明朝。The building dates back to the Ming Dynasty.用分词短语作定语合并句和句a. The beautiful building belonging to his family dates back to the Ming Dynasty.b. The beautiful building daling backthe Ming Dynasty belongs to his family.6. in return作为报答；回报；作为交换(1) in return for作为对的报答on/upon one's return 某人一回来(2) in turn轮流；依次；反过来by turns 轮流基础练习一一用return的相关短语填空(2017 天津卷)We offer an excellent education to our students. In return, we expect students to work hard.He spends too much time on maths, and this in tuni affects the progress of his other subjects.I wish I could do something in retum for the kindness I have received from him.It is our responsibility to take care of our sick mother by turns.链接写作一一句式升级(普通表达)As soon as she returned home, I will apolog