2019上海市闵行区中考英语二模(含参考答案).pdf

.闵行区中考英语质量抽查试卷(满分:150 分 考试时间:100 分钟)Part 1 Listening(Part 1 Listening(第一部分听力第一部分听力)1.Listening Comprehension(听力理解)(30 分)A.Listen and choose the right pictureA.Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的容,选出相应的图片)(6 分)1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the questionB.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the questionyou hearyou hear(根据你听到:的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8 分)()7.A)Paris.B)London.C)NewYork.)D）Shanghai()8.A)By bus.B)By underground.C)On foot.D)By car()9.A)Peters B)Marys.C)Peters daughters D)Marys sons()10.A)He is tall.B)He is thin.C)He isshort D)He is fat.()11.A)In a market.B)At the airport.C)In arestaurant.D)At a hotel.()12.A)Husband and wife.B)Manager and secretary.C)Waiter and customer.D)Doctor and patient.()13.A)50 dollars.B)60 dollars.C)110 dollars.D)120 dollars()14.A)The woman is excited about the test.B)The man tells the woman not to worry about the test.C)The man thinks it is easy to pass the test.D)The woman will surely pass the test.C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statementsC.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statementsare true or falseare true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的容,符合的用“T T”表示,不符合的用F F表示)(6 分)()15.The people in the village refused to do things for the boy.()16.A witch(女巫)managed to solve the boys problem with magic.()17.The boy visited the young man because he knew the solution.()18.The two spells(符咒)from the young man were Please andThank you.()19.People were surprised to see the change of the boy when theyasked him for help.()20.The boy just needed good manners to get what he wanted.D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentencesD.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列容,每空格限填一词)(10 分)21.Yellow school buses take millions of _ _to and fromschool.22.School bus yellow is a mix of yellow and orange,_ _ theflesh(果肉),of a mango.23._ _,Dr Frank Cyr had a meeting to set rules for USschool buses.24.Research shows that yellow gets _ _ faster than any othercolor.25.Besides that,yellow is also more _ _ in a darkenvironment.Part 2 Phonetics,Vocabulary and GrammarPart 2 Phonetics,Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分语音、词汇和语法)I1.Choose the best answerI1.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(20 分)()26.Which of the following underlined parts is different inpronunciation?A)ache B)flag C)tapeD)waste()27.Walk along the street and you will see the big guitar on_ left.)B)an C)theD)/()28.The kind teacher lost _ life in the car accident inorder to save the child.A)she B)her C)hersD)herself()29.There are only_ chances for you to win.You should tryyour best.A)little B)a little C)fewD)a few()30.Jin Yong,one of our favourite writers,passed away _October 30,2018.A)in B)on C)atD)for31.It is such a difficult project that every one of us works on it_ great care.A)off B)with C)down D)from32.To make the delicious dish,we need to buy a lot of _ as soonas possibleA)beef B)biscuit C)carrot D)vegetable33.The cake my mother made tasted so _ that we ate it up in notimeA)wonderfully B)terrible C)nicely D)delicious34.Wandering Earth has become one of _ science fiction films inChina.A)successful C)mostsuccessfulB)more successful D)the mostsuccessful35.You _ argue with the bus driver any longer.Its quitedangerous.A)mustnt B)neednt C)oughtntD)may not36.We lost the game,_ we didnt lose hope or confidence inourselves.A)and B)so C)butD)or)37.They will have to close the theatre _ they can find some moremoney.A)if B)because C)unlessD)when38.These days,our government _ hard on rubbish classificationA)work B)is working C)worked D)will work39.The fireman _ the burning building three times before thefire was put out.A)is entering B)has entered C)was entering D)had entered40._ useful suggestion the professor has given us!A)What B)How C)What aD)What an41.More engineers and scientists _to the African countries nextyear.A)will send B)will be sent C)sentD)were sent42.While you live in my house,I expect you _ the rules.A)to follow B)follow C)followingD)followed43.Its wise of young people to avoid _ the same mistakes againand again.A)make B)to make C)making D)tomaking44.-How about planning a trip to Canada?-_A)It doesnt matter C)Thats all rightC)Good idea.D)Not at all45.-_-Im sorry to hear that.A)Would you like to come to my birthday party?B)Our sports team won the first prize in the match!C)You did a good job in the competition!D)Many tourists lost their lives during their trip in Thailand.III.Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in theIII.Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in thebox.Each can only be used oncebox.Each can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(8 分)A.stood for B.actually C.good luck D.directly E.easier2019 is the Year of the Pig according to Chinese tradition.Doyou know what pigs are really like?People sometimes say,You are asstupid as a pig.But pigs are not stupid.They are 46 one of the10 smartest animals.They have a good memory and can tell differentshapes apart.Many experts think pigs are 47 to train than dogs orcats.In France,people teach pigs to find truffles(松露).Withtheir good sense of smell,they can find truffles even faster thandogs.People in ancient China really liked pigs.People thought thepigs big head and ears were a symbol of 48 If someone had a roundand chubby face,he or she was thought to be blessed(有福气 的).People also believed the animal 49 wealth.Piggy banks are asymbol of this.Most children have piggy banks that they can use tosave money.A.materials B.proud of C.happiness D.appear E.familiar withPeople born in the Year of the Pig are said to be fun,patientand understanding.But some say they care for others too much and arewilling to sacrifice their own50 .They also forget things quickly.Many famous people were bornin the Year of the Pig,such as US writer Earnest Hemingway and.Chinese athlete Liu Xiang.Pigs often 51 in fairy tales,cartoons and movies.In the story the Three Little Pigs,a mother pigsends her three children to live on their own.each of them builds ahouse with different 52 When the big bad wolf comes,each pighides in his own house.Whose house will survive?Another popular pigis McDull.He is a little pink pig who lives in Hong Kong.He is notbright,but he works hard.One of his simple wishes is to make hismother 53 him He also wants to go to the Maldives and have aturkey dinner for Christmas.46._ 47._ 48._ 49._50._ 51._ 52._ 53._IV.Complete the sentences with the given words in their properIV.Complete the sentences with the given words in their properformsforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)(8 分)54.Chinese people prefer to use _ their basic eating tools.(chopstick)55.Wendy went skiing in the mountains in Italy for the _ timethis winter.(one)56.Mike,believe in _ and you will make great progress in theend.(you)57.We learned about the life of the famous _ from this film.(invent)58.There were _ chocolates on sale at the supermarket beforeChristmas.(variety)59.The terrible earthquake last month _destroyed the smallvillage.(complete)60.The workers in the factory _ thousands of new energy carseach month.(product)61.Dont tell lies!No one is willing to make friends with _people.(honest).v.Rewrite the following sentences as requiredv.Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。62-67 题每空格限填一词。)(14 分)62.Mary has to hand in the report before the weekend.(改为一般疑问句)_ Mary _ to hand in the report before the weekend?63.The girl could hardly believe what she heard about the accident.(改为反意疑问句)The girl could hardly believe what she heard about theaccident,_ _?64.They found the hotel successfully with the help of the map.(对划线部分提问)_ did they _the hotel successfully?65.Jack ran so fast that he caught the early train to the city.(保持句意基本不变)Jack ran _ _ to catch the early train to the city.66.We raised a lot of money for the poor children in the west ofChina.(改为被动语态)A lot of money _ _ for the poor children in the west ofChina67.When will you take me to Shanghai Disney Resort?Tom asked hisfather.(改为成宾语从句)Tom asked his father _ he _take him to Shanghai DisneyResort.68.water,should not,because,precious,is,we,pollute,it(连词成句)_.Part 3 Reading and Writing(Part 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分读写第三部分读写)VI.Reading comprehension(VI.Reading comprehension(阅读理解阅读理解)(50)(50 分分)A.Choose the best answerA.Choose the best answer(根据短文容,选择最恰当的答案)(12 分)You are going to read a radio guide and a transcript(You are going to read a radio guide and a transcript(文本文本)of aof aradio phone-inradio phone-inRadio station guideLive Radio Gordon Lee hosts the young peoplesphone-in programme Your Say-Phone-in Todays topic:Understanding the opposite sex.Understanding the opposite sex.Monday 14 April Ring 5500 6069 to have your say on thesimilarities and5-6 p.m differences between boys and girls.(Calls are free from landlines.$1.10 per minutefrom mobiles)TanscriptGordon:Welcome to the show.Im sure everyone will have something tosay about todays topic:Understanding the opposite sex.Boyslike computers and football,while girls like talking andshopping.Is that true?Or is it nonsense?Lets hear fromour first caller,Laura.Laura:I think girls like to chat and talk about everything.Thishelps us develop better language skills.In my school,allthe best students at languages are girls.Gordon:Well,research does suggest that girls have better languageabilities.These can be seen even at the age of three,whengirls can express opinions better and know double the numberof words as boys.Lanni:I like shopping with friends and looking for clothestogether.Gordon:In general,girls have a more visual memory.Perhaps thatis why they like shopping.They remember colours and shapesbetter,and also names and faces.Joe:My mother keeps telling me that my room is a mess,butmy sisters bedroom is always tidy.Gordon:Girls can usually record details better,like the order andposition of things and furniture in a room.So,when any ofthose are not in their place,girls can notice at onceNathan:Boys are stronger than girls.Girls often need help withcarrying heavy objects We can run faster too.Gordon:Well,boys do have proportionally(成比例地)more muscle fortheir bodyweight.In general,they can carry more weight andcan move more quickly than girls of the same size.Julius:We have better eyesight than girls.I can see the numberof the bus that iscoming long before my sister canGordon:Thats true.Boys tend to have better long-distance visionthan girls.However,we often dont see things that are rightunder our noses()69.The phone-in programme is mainly for _.A)parents B)young people C)hosts D)elderly people()70.The underlined word“TheseThese in Paragraph 3 of thetranscript refers to _.A)The phone-in programmes B)Boys language skillsC)Girls better language abilities D)The radio stationguides()71.According to Gordon,girls like shopping because _A)they like going out with friendsB)boys can help them carry heavy things.C)they pay more attention to detailsD)they can remember colours and shapes better()72._believes that boys have better eyesight than girls.A)Julius B)Lanni C)Nathan D)Laura()73.According to the transcript,when comparing a boy and a girlof the same height and weight,the boy will usually _.A)have a better visual memory B)record detailsbetterC)be less tidy D)havea higher percentage of muscle()74.The best title of the passage might be“_”.A)Developing better language skills.B)Understanding theopposite sexC)Recording more details D)Expressingopinions betterB.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passageB.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)(12 分)Hello,everyone,welcome to our ChitchatHello,everyone,welcome to our Chitchat.In last weeks Chitchat,we asked our readers if they could re-select their major-the main.subject of study in college,which one they would pick.Here are someof their ideas.+If I got do-over(If I got do-over(重来重来),I will make a change),I will make a changeJim ZhangIf I got do-over I would choose 75 .Im really fond of teachingkids.Honestly,I had no idea about what I wanted to do or what Ireally liked even after graduation.Three years later,I realizedthat it was a great loss of time to think too much about what Ishould do,because what I really need is doing it with all heart andkeeping on.Unfortunately,I was too young _to realize that at thattime+If I got do-over,I willIf I got do-over,I will 76_AgathaIf I can get do-over,I would choose my original major.For me,majoring in mathematics was 77 Proving mathematical theories inwords was crazy.However,it is mathematics that makes me have stronglogical thinking.The biggest pity about my major is that I didnttry as hard as I should.In a word,I dont regret choosingmathematics as my major but I regret not learning it better andfurther.+Do-over is not in my list Do-over is not in my list tina78 I dont regret my choice.As an English teacher,sometimes itshard to improve students English level.But when I see greatprogress that students have made,I feel really content.Anyway,every field needs 79 For students,being good at English is notthe only way to success.Im really pleased with their progress,evennot in English learning.Then why should I choose my major again?5EEF.I majored in geography science which needs outgoing study andresearch in the originalenvironment where havent been explored at all.Excitement,danger,coldness,hotness as well as uncertainty,always surround us,howeverits also unforgettable and we met the things others would _ do.()75.A)advertisement B)economy C)educationD)medicine()76.A)work harder B)speak louder C)wait longerD)think deeper()77.A)amusing B)different C)necessaryD)difficult()78.A)Whats more)B)After all C)In factD)By the way()79.A)conclusions B)talents C)advantagesD)resources()80.A)never B)also C)alwaysD)recentlyC.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格填入适当的词,使其容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14 分)I like to travel.I have been fortunate enough to make trips tohalf a dozen countries in Europe.I enjoy seeing new things,experiencing other cultures and m 81 new people.My wife and Irecently came back from a driving trip that covered more than 17,000kilometers and a little more than six weeks on the road.It was awonderful adventure filled with new sights and s 82Were home now and have settled back into our daily routine oflife.We live in a small town,so there are not the same sorts ofattractions o 83 in a big city.That does not,of course,meanthere is nothing to do,just that we dont have the big shows and all.the shops and other activities a city can provide.Actually,our townis af 84 place where people say hello to you on the street whetherthey know you or not,a place where you can walk to almost anywhereyou want to go and leave the car at home and a place where beingoutside is usually very nice because we have generally good weather.I find that when I am at home,particularly for a while when wehave justr 85 from trip,I feel very pleased.Perhaps it is becauseeverything around me is familiar and the daily routine is so much thesame t