中考英语作文背诵范文带翻译.pdf
-写作技巧写作技巧一、了解高分作文的特点要想作文获得高分，必须了解高分作文具有的特点，才有助于我们朝之而努力。高分作文一般具有以下特点：1、书写工整，书面整洁，很少有涂改痕迹。2、分段合理。全文分段一般不止一个自然段，让阅卷老师很容易就能找到作文所要求写的要点和重要句子。3、要点齐全，不缺要点。4、首尾呼应，自然成一体。5、使用了大量的高级词汇和句型。阅卷老师一看就知道这个同学的功底非不一般，自然就给打高分了。6、开头言简意赅，不啰嗦，不偏题，迅速引入主题。7、段与段之间，自然过渡。有合适的连接词。8、句与句之间，有恰当的连接词，使之自然成一体。9、全文中同一个意思，基本没有重复使用某一个词、短语或者句型等，说明这个同学的词汇量不同寻常。老师自然就对该作文有好感了。10、能够恰当使用谚语、格言等给文章添彩。二、勤积累，巧准备要想作文得高分，除了了解以上的特点外，还要在平时的学习中注意一下方面：1、牢记课标词汇是基础一篇作文多数是由积极词汇写出来的，这些词汇主要来源于课标。因此，牢记课标词汇是写好作文的基础。2、掌握课标词汇和短语的用法要想作文不扣分或者少扣分，有个要作文的语病少。怎么能够减少语病呢？这就要求我们在平时的学习过程中反复通过练习，掌握课标词汇和短语等的用法。例如，对于 as soon as、stop some body from doing something、other、another 等的用法很多学生就经常出错。3、高度重视同一个意思的多种表达方式高分作文有个特点是：让老师发现你拥有丰富的词汇量，你的水平高人一筹。这由何而来？靠我们在平时学习过程中，逐步积累起来的。比如：今年的中考作文，谈的就是帮助他人的问题。同一个意思“帮助”，假如你就用一个动词“help”，岂不显得你词汇贫乏？假如你在作文中不断地变换方式，用 help、give somebody a hand、give a hand tosomebody、be in need of 等以表达“帮助”同一个意思，岂不更好呢？像这样的例子很多，比如：大家都觉得很简单又很基础的“表示的方式”就有：My name is Jim.Im Jim.Imcalled/named Jim.Im a boy called/named/with the name of Jim.等等。表达年龄的方式有：She is 12.She is 12 years old.She is aged 12.She is a girl of 12(years old).She is a girlaged 12.等等。很显然，使用高级一点的更好。4、加强练习，积累经验学习语言最好的方法是运用，作文也不例外。我们要想作文得高分，必须经常练习，才能提高水平。5、充分利用作文文很多资料书上都有作文文。诚然，他们有很多值得借鉴的地方。我们怎么利用它们呢？首先，我们先不要看文章，自己先思考一下：假如你来写，你会怎么去写，会用到哪些词或者句子等。然后去比较，勾出其中的好词佳句，并且把它摘录在专门的作文册子上。供写作时选用。另外，背一些文也是很有必要的。6、背诵一些谚语和警句作文中如果出现恰当的谚语和警句，会有锦上添花的效果。三、精心审题，沉着写初稿很多同学看到作文后，下笔就写。这是不对的。一则很容易写偏题、写出病句，涂改后书面又不整洁，影响得分。-.-优质文档-其实，会写作文的同学都知道，审题非常的重要，可以防止很多毛病，提高得分。那么我们审题要做些什么呢？审题主要要做一下事情：1、审人称、时态、体裁等审题时，要求我们要弄清楚这篇文章主要使用的人称是第几人称，什么时态、什么体裁。这些问题解决后至少不会犯很严重的错误：全文皆错。例如，如果一篇文章，本来应该一般过去时，你的每句话却用了一般现在时态。你想想，那还能得高分吗？2、明确必须表达的要点高分作文有个特点是要点齐全。如果漏掉一个要点，则要扣分。因此我们必须认真细读其要求，把必须表达的要点勾出来。保证不漏掉任何一个要点。3、罗列出可能会用到的短语、句型，确定好使用哪个？4、确定好如何分段就是要确定好，将哪些要点放在一个自然段里面，首段、尾段打算写哪些？四、耐心修改，提炼句子很多同学写完作文后就感觉大事已毕，高兴地放下笔就了事了。其实，这时候，不妨从以下方面去修改，相信会让你受益匪浅的。1、巧妙选择使用高级词汇、短语、句型等当我们掌握了一定量的同意表达法之后，在写作时有时不会让你都运用到的。这时为了展示你与众不同的能力，你务必要选择高级的。例如，就以今年中考的英语作文为例，它就要求写“帮助老人的感受”。至于“老人”的表达法，有 old people和 the old。使用后者的同学自然能力比前者强。同样的道理，作文中的“病人”的表达法有 sick people，patients，the sick，你认为使用哪个更能显示你的高水平呢？当然是the sick 了。2、巧妙使用低级表达法代替自己的难点我们写作时难免会遇到一些难以用英语表达的东西。怎么办呢？换为最简单的表达法吧。例如：我市今年中考作文题，就要求学生表达一个意思：帮助同学，可以增进友谊。很多学生翻译不来“增进”，面对这样的问题怎么办呢？怎么不换个说法呢？你看，If we help our classmates with their study and other things,we can make our friendshiplonger.不就达到目的了吗？3、大胆改变句型，使之生辉例如，我们将一些句子改为感叹句，复合句、强调句、反意疑问句、将句子改得更能显示你的高水平和能力。何乐而不为呢？4 高度关注句与句、段与段之间的衔接问题。务必做到过渡自然，衔接紧凑。5、适当引用个别谚语或警句，来提高作文档次。五、一丝不苟抄誊作文一篇好的作文，经过审题、修改之后，务必要一丝不苟地抄誊在答题卷上，再认真地仔细检查一遍，那才是大公告成了。一、一、Great changes in my hometownGreat changes in my hometownMore than twenty years ago,my hometown was just a small,old and poor town.Most of people were farmers.There were few factories.The people didnt have enough food to eat and wore old clothes.They had a hard life.Great changes have taken place in the past twenty years.The people have found a lot of ways of makingmoney.Now there are many tall buildings.They are very beautiful.Roads are wide and clean.People can takebuses or drive their own cars to go to work.Many people have cell phones and personal computers.Peoples livingconditions have improved a lot.Thanks to the governments efforts.My hometown is becoming more and morebeautiful.二、二、Save the earthSave the earthHow to protect the environment has become one of the biggest problems in the world.Its our duty to protect our environment.No matter where we live,we should do something to keep ourneighborhood clean and tidy.We can collect waste paper or other waste things for recycling.We should plant moretrees and we should prevent those factories from pouring waste water into rivers,lakes and fields.We shouldntleave rubbish everywhere and spit in public places.We mustnt pick the flowers or step on the grass in public.Ifeveryone tries his best to protect the environment,the world will become much more beautiful and our life will bebetter and better.-.-优质文档-三、三、Improve our environmentImprove our environmentGood environment can make people feel happy.To improve the environment means to qualify our life.Whatshould we do to improve our environment?We should plant more trees.And we should prevent those factories from pouring wastewater into rivers,lakes and fields.Whenever we see litter on the ground,we should pick it up and throw it into a dustbin.Dont spitin public places.Dont draw on public walls.Its our duty to keep our earth clean and tidy.四、四、Pollution around usPollution around usIn recent years our life is becoming better and better.But our environment is becoming worse and worse.Itsvery bad for our life.Now many people have air-conditioners and cars,they produce(give off)waste gas.More andmore trees are being cut down.There are so much sand on the earth(leaving only sand).We often see factoriespour waste into rivers or lakes.Water in the river is quite dirty.We havent enough clean water to drink in cities.Now we are in danger.Its very necessary and important to pr otect the environment well.I think if everyone trieshis best to protect the environment,the world will become much more beautiful,and our life will be better andbetter.五、五、Make our world more beautiful!Make our world more beautiful!Protecting the environment is becoming more andmore important to humans.Its our duty to take care of thenature around us.Animals and plants are our best friends,and we should share the world with them.We shouldntkill wild animals,and we must protect forests because they are animals home.Wemust plant more trees andgrass,they can make the world greener.The more beautiful the world is,the happier lives we will have.Lets doour best to make the world beautiful.六、六、Keep our school cleanKeep our school cleanWe are studying in this school.It is our duty to keep it clean and tidy.It is not good to spit in public places,such as in the library,in the class.We shouldnt leave rubbish here and there.Dont draw pictures on the wall,they influence the look of our school.We should keep the classroom clean and tidy.And we should do somecleaning often.If everyone tries his best to do something useful for our school,Im sure our school will be morebeautiful.七、七、My country lifeMy country lifeI like to live in the countryside.I live in a small village.There is a river near it.Lots of trees are around myhouse.I can see a lot of farms and birds.There is less noise.The air here is cleaner and fresher.There are fewercars.I read aloud early in the morning.When it is getting dark,the moon is bright in the sky.Its very quiet.Whata nice place I live in!八、八、How to learn English wellHow to learn English wellAs we know,English has become an international language.It is more popular than any other languag e inChina.English is widely spoken in the world and it isthe most useful language around the world.But how to learnit well?The best way is to use it all the time.If we can talk in English,think in English we can learn it well.At school,we should learn to hear,speak,read and write carefully.We should spend enough time in practicing English.If wekeep on working hard at English,we will be able to be good at it one day.九、九、How I learn EnglishHow I learn EnglishHello,everyone.It is my honor to talk with all of you about how to learn English well.I like English very much.I always preview and master the main idea of the lesson before class.In class,I listen carefully,speak loudly andwrite carefully and take notes if necessary.After class,I do my homework carefully.I watch English movies andlisten to English songs.I have booked an English newspaper.Its Times English Post,I can learn a lot from it.I amnot afraid of remembering the new words because I master many good methods.I hope you work hard at Englishand make progress every day.Thats all.十、十、How I improved my EnglishHow I improved my EnglishWhen I began to learn English,I was poor at it.I was quite worried at that time.Later I 1istened to theteacher attentively in class,and made notes carefully.If I had any question,I asked my English teacher or myclassmates for help.Every morning I read the English texts aloud and listened to the English tapes.In the evening,after finishing my homework,I always read some English and magazines.Now I am one of the best students at English in my class.十一、十一、The importance of EnglishThe importance of EnglishEnglish is the most widely spoken in the world.Its spoken by most people in the USA,Great Britain,Canada,Australia,and New Zealand.Its also very widely used as a foreign language in many other countries of the world.Its widely used for business between different countries.More than three quarters of the information on the-.-优质文档-Internet is in English,too.It is really a bridge to so much knowledge.English is used by travellers and businesspeople around the world.Its one of the worlds most important languages as it is so widely used.Thats why moreand more people in China are interested in learning English.English is so useful that we must learn it well.Now lets work hard at it and see who learns it faster and betterin our class.十二、十二、I want to be an inventorI want to be an inventorTVs,telephone,fridges,cars,planes,computers and many other things are important inventions.They havegreatly changed our life.Many people have their ideas and wishes.They want to invent some new things for theworld.I am one of them.I want to be an inventor in the future,Inventions can bring fun and happiness to our lifeand make our daily life more convenient.Our life will become better and better.Now I am a high school student.I will try my best to work hard at my lessons to make my dream come true.十三、十三、I want to be a tour guideI want to be a tour guideI want to be a tour guide because Beijing will host the 2008 Olympic Games.There will be many people tocome to China from all over the world.Most of them dont know Chinese.They want to visit many interestingplaces in China.I can be one of the guides.I can make much money,too.How happy I will be!So from now on,Imust study hard.I am going to learn English every day.I will try my best to make it come true.十四、十四、I like the InternetI like the InternetThe Internet is playing an importantpart in our daily life.Its very useful.I often search the Internet for someinformation.I can read the latest news,do some shopping,and get all kinds of information from it.I can alsodownload the information that I need and I can send s and make telephone calls to my friends on the internet.Themost important thing is that I am able to study all my lessons on the Internet.The Internet makes my lifemore interesting and colorfuland it has a wide effect on my study and daily life.Ilike the internet very much.How about you/Will you have a try?十五、十五、The InternetThe InternetThe Internet is becoming more and more important to us.Without it,we cant do work better.We can goshopping without going out of our houses.And we can listen to music or watch movies on the Internet.It can alsohelp a lot with our study.We can learn much knowledge on different subjects,and get information as soon aspossible.But now,some of us work,study or play on the Internet for long time,especially for young people to playcomputer games.Its bad for our eyes andhealth.If we make good use of the Internet,it will be our best friendsand help us a lot.十六、十六、ComputerComputerComputer is a wonderful machine.Its a great invention in many years.It develops very quickly.The smallestcomputer is as big as a note-book.We call it pocket computer.Computer becomes more and more important inmany ways.It has touched the lives of everyone,even people in faraway villages.It helps us to do with all kinds ofinformation and we get knowledge from it.It can give us a lot fun.十七、十七、The importance of waterThe importance of waterOf all the things we eat and drink,water is the most important.We can live without food for many days,buttwo or three days without water,usually makes people die.However,not all of people understand this.They keep throwing rubbish into the rivers or lakes.Somefactories even pour waste water into the river.As a result,many rivers and lakes have become so dirty that thewater is no longer safe for people to drink.Lets do our best to keep the water clean to save ourselves.十八、十八、WaterWaterWater is very important for our life.Every day we use water to drink,too cook and to wash.Water is necessaryfor all plants.They need water to grow.People cant live without water.Plants will die without water.It isimportant to all living things.However,many people pollute lakes and rivers with waste water,so we must stopsome people or some factories from wasting water or polluting water and help keep the water clean.At the sametime we should save as much water as possible.十九、十九、I like sportsI like sportsI feel that taking exercise is good for our health.I often felt tired when I was studying before.From this termI keep on running when I get up in the morning.After class I often go to play basketball with my friends.Now I feelmuch better than before and I never feel tired when I am studying.And I improve a lot in my lessons.So pleasetake exercise as often as possible.二十、二十、Introduce yourselfIntroduce yourselfMy name is Li Lei.I was born in Fuzhou on December 15,2000.Im studying at Yucai Middle School.I learn-.-优质文档-Chinese,math,English,physics,chemistry,politics,and so on.I like English best.My favorite sport is football.Myhobbies are drawing and computer.Im very happy to live in a happy family.There are 3 people in my family.Myfather is a doctor.My mother is a teacher.We love each other very much.二十一、二十一、My best friendMy best friendMy best friend is-He is 15 years old.We are both in the same class.He works very hard.He is never late forschool and he does well in all his lessons.He is always ready to help others.My math is very poor,so he oftenhelpsme with my math after class.His parents are both teachers.They are very busy,so he often helps do thehousework at home.He is a little shorter than me but he is very strong.He likes playing football very much atschool.We often play football together and he plays it pretty well.He gets on well with us.Everyone in our classlikes him.一假定你是华，最近你们班就“低碳”生活方式进行了讨论，你的美国朋友 Jack 来信向你询问讨论情况，请你用英语写封回信，简单参照作文地带介绍的以下讨论结果：1.节水节电；2.垃圾分类；3.少用纸巾，重拾手帕；4.步行，骑自行车或乘坐公交车。Dear Jack,Thank you for your letter asking about our discussion on low carbon lifestyle.Here is something about it.We can do a lot in our daily life toachieve the goal of living low carbon life.First,wed better turn off lightsif possible and spend less time watching TV or surfing the Internet.Saving water is also very important.Besides,we should sort out the rubbish,and we might recycle some of them.Whats more,we suggest using handkerchiefsinstead of paper so that we can prevent more trees from being cut down.More importantly,when we go out,walking,riding bikes or taking buses should be our first choice,which contributes to a cleaner world.二随着互联网的发展和普及，网络购物在中国也变得越来越普遍了，甚至已经成了我们日常生活的一部分了；相信同学们身边一定有不少同学已经通过网络进行购物了，比如*网，京东商城等；但是网络购物究竟有何利弊呢?请写一篇短文，谈谈网上购物的好处与坏处。We talked about the advantages and disadvantages of internet shopping thes
