新视野大学英语读写(一)Unit1-6拓展练习与答案_1.pdf

-第三版新视野大学英语读写教程第一册补充练习 Unit 1,Book 1 1.We all had to _allegiance to the flag.(U1-A)A.promise B.guarantee C.pledge D.plead 2.That story you have just told me _me _ an experience I just had.(U1-A)A.reminds,about B.reminds,of C.remembers,to D.recollects,about 3.Whenever you have an aim,you must sacrifice something of freedom to _ it.(U1-A)A.attain B.retain C.refrain D.sustain 4.The film is eloquent as it _ the relationship between artist and instrument.(U1-A)A.investigates B.explores C.risks D.pursues 5.The only problem is that I work in a factory all day,everyday,just to pay for the medications Adam need to _.(U1-A)A.get alongB.get throughC.get atD.get by 6.They are now _ all their hard work.(U1-A)A.making the most ofB.reaping the benefits of C.standing a chance ofD.building a foundation of 7.A Kids in Crisis Survey found that 85%of our kids worry about grades;83%_ homework.(U1-A)A.feel obliged toB.feel sorry for C.feel proud ofD.feel overwhelmed by 8.Sober nations have _ become desperate gamblers,and risked almost their existence upon the turn of a piece of paper.(U1-A)A.once and for allB.once upon a timeC.once too oftenD.all at once 9.I think most pools most of the time are really pretty clean and the benefits associated with swimming in most circumstances,you know,_ the risks.(U1-A)A.outstandB.outsmartC.outvoteD.outweigh 10.But experts say if Mr.Gul s visit passes off smoothly,its real success can be that it will _ future dialogue.(U1-A)A.open into the gate of C.open the door to B.open up the opportunity to D.open the mind to 1-11.These suggestions may not be perfect,but we have to _.(U1-B)A.take them personallyB.take them effectively C.take them evenlyD.take them seriously 12.The article can be used to _ discussion among students.(U1-B)A.accumulateB.accommodateC.stimulateD.simulate 13.They hope to _ a new strain that combines all these merits but does not have the defeats.(U1-B)A.cultivateB.blossomC.evolveD.motivate 14.I _how you all turn out.Do come back,from time to time,and let us know.(U1-B)A.can t help seeingB.can t agree to see C.can t wait to seeD.can t bear to see 15.When _ the optional course,many college students will take into consideration such factors as personal interests,time schedule,practicality of the courses and so on.(U1-B)A.signing up for B.registering for C.logging inD.feeling up to 16.I was given some pills to _ the pain.(U1-B)A.take downB.take inC.take overD.take away 17.Some of us _ entrepreneurs-to create growth and opportunity where others saw rubbish.(U1-B)A.were born to beB.were bound to be C.were about to beD.were destined to 18.After his expulsion from the cabinet,the minister became the subject of a smear campaign.It seems the media and the public alike _ hitting a man after when he-A)s down.(U1 A.take time toB.take control of C.take charge ofD.take pleasure in 19.School is one of the most important places during one s growth.one not only acquires abundant knowledge but also learn how to conduct oneself in society.(U1-B)A.It is here whereB.It is here who C.It is here thatD.It is here when 20.No matter what the future holds to us,_ we do our very best to approach the dangers than that we do nothing waiting passively for our end.(U1-B)2-A.it is good thatB.it is better thatC.it is best thatD.it will be better that 21._ a student representative from the disasterhit-area,I m very _ to the people of all walks of life for their care and help.(U1-A)A.As,gratefulB.Being,proudC.As,happyD.Unlike,thankful 22._ making my speech in front of a large audience,I_ the encouragement and advice from my English teacher.(U1-A)A.While,am reminding ofB.When,remind of C.On,am reminding ofD.In,am reminded of 23.If I _ give you only one piece of advice about how to cope with the college challenges,it would be this:Believe in yourself!(U1-A)A.wouldB.shouldC.mightD.could 24.Some people achieved great success even though they did not have college diplomas._ of this is the founder of Microsoft,Bill Gates,who dropped out of Harvard in his junior year.(U1-A)A.A lesson in pointB.A wonderful example C.An old sayingD.A perfect story 25.A person may go through many setbacks in his life,but there has been no greater _ than dreaming hours away and accomplishing nothing significant.(U1-B)A.triumphB.enthusiasmC.flexibilityD.regret 26.The country was sliding into a state of _ civil war.(U1-A)A.virtualB.virtuousC.visibleD.visual 27.They were also more skeptical that further dialogue with their partner would_ a close friendship.(U1-A)A.submitB.surrenderC.yieldD.emerge 28.Parents can unwittingly _ their own fears to their children.(U1-A)A.transportB.transplantC.transformD.transmit 29.It is my first trip abroad so I am going to _ it.(U1-A)A.make the deadline toB.make the most of C.make a good impression ofD.make a habit of 30.You think I did it deliberately,but I _ you that I did not.(U1-B)A.assureB.ensureC.assumeD.presume 3-Key to Unit 1(BI)1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.B 7.D 8.D 9.D 10.C 11.D 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.A 16.D 17.A 8.D 19.C 20.B 21.A 22.D 23.D 24.B 25.D 26.A 27.C 28.D 29.B 30.A Unit 2,Book 1 1.We must improve our _ as soon as possible otherwise the task would be postponed（.U2A）A.sufficiency B.deficiency C.proficiency D.efficiency 2.She was a bit _ when they asked her age for she still failed to find a boyfriend（.U2A）A.embarrassed B.embedded C.embodied D.embraced 3.I _ my buttons with a handkerchief because of the ongoing construction site nearby（.U2A）A.polished B.punished C.published D.punched 4.Theres nothing like candlelight for creating a _ mood for the girl to enjoy her birthday.（U2A）A.rebellious B.romantic C.reserved D.robust 5.During our stay in Europe we visited many places of _ _ interest,including several castles.（U2A）A.periodical B.historical C.identical D.economical 6.She was always very generous in her _,which aroused the attention from the public gradually.（U2A）A.simplicity B.charity C.purity D.capacity 7.A warm-up is important before a run so as not to _ any muscles（.U2A）A.strain B.stain C.strive D.struggle 8.Learning effective ways to communicate can _ the situation of a difficult relationship,reduce the stress of your life,and lead to a friendly relationship with your teenagers（.U2A）A.conserve B.reverse C.preserve D.reveal 9.I hope her _ wound will heal with the passing of time.A.emotional B.rational C.national D.gradual 10.The new system designed to _harmful emissions from factories will be put into use soon.4-（U2A）A.care B.cure C.curb D.disturb 11.The criminal wishes to _ and lead a respectable life（.U2 A）A.struggle with B.stretch up C.strive against D.straighten up 12.During the period of adjustment,the international student tends to _ about everything in the new environment.（U2 B）A.compete B.compare C.complete D.complain 13.They plunged into their work with _ zeal.（U2B）A.immense B.immature C.imminent D.immune 14.The sharp _ in house price makes it difficult for young people to buy houses,especially in big cities.（U2 B）A.surprise B.surge C.share D.shape 15.Large numbers of birds _ south every winter.（U2B）A.migrate B.emigrate C.immigrate D.emerge 16.Some old people tend to be quite conservative and a bit _ of supposed advances（U2.B）A.suspicious B.conspicuous C.ridiculous D.delicious 17.Many types of animals have now _ from the earth due to the environmental problems.（U2 B）A.punished B.polished C.pinched D.vanished 18.I had to walk very fast to _ you.（U2 B）A.overtake B.overcome C.overturn D.overthrow 19.The police appealed to the crowd for _ because the situation was nearly out of control.（U2 B）A.release B.reference C.reluctance D.restraint 20.After the quarrel,things became very _ between me and boss,and as a result I had to give up my job.（U2B）A.distributive B.delicate C.distinct D.delicious 21.They have witnessed a leap in economic growth in the past decade,but now the growth is _.（U2 B）A.slowing downB.running awayC.making senseD.taking off 5-22.The project was _ for lack of fund.（U2 B）A.hung aroundB.hung overC.hung inD.hung up 23.She didn tfeel like talking about the matter on the phone,so she _（.U2 B）A.hung onB.hung backC.hung upD.hung out Key to Unit 2(BI)1-10 DAABB BABAC 11-20 DDABA ADADB 21-23 A D C Unit 3,Book1 1.The president of the university said that they were trying their best to _ their university into a top school in the country.(U3-A)A.transfer B.transform C.transmit D.transit 2.Students and faculty in the university have free _ to the computer lab.(U3-A)A.access B.excuse C.excess D.entrance 3.The management of the college is _ satisfactory.(U3-A)A.less than B.no less than C.better than D.no more than 4.Homework should not be used as a(n)_ of controlling children.(U3-A)A.method B.mean C.means D.aim 5.He is heartbroken over this earthquake and he would like to _ an orphan from the area.(U3-A)A.adaptB.adjustC.addictD.adopt 6.According to the survey,students and children _ more than 50%of the visitors to Disneyland last year.(U3-A)A.counted for B.counted C.accounted for D.accounted 7.The state wants to cut away$40 million from the higher education _.(U3-A)A.finance B.budget C.cost D.expense 8.It is stupid to think that women are _ in intelligence _ men.(U3-A)A.prior to B.inferior to C.inferior than D.superior than 6-9.Do take care of yourself.Nothing can _for the loss of one s health-A).(U3 A.compensate B.competeC.compriseD.comprehend 10.Mother set the pace so that her children would _ her.(U3-A)A.put up withB.end up withC.pick up withD.keep up with 11.To remain _ in the local market,the quality of our products needs to be improved.(U3-A)A.competentB.competitiveC.comparativeD.constructive 12.I went through about four years of being _ video games.(U3-B)A.addictive toB.related toC.addicted toD.indulged to 13.Ten years of working and saving money _ him to afford an apartment of moderate size.(U3-B)A.enabledB.engagedC.encouragedD.made 14.Your plan is not workable;we must _ an alternative method.(U3-B)A.come up withB.keep up with C.catch up withD.make up with 15.Such an incident does _ health and safety concerns.(U3-B)A.get toB.bring toC.cause forD.give rise to 16.The government official was _ accepting bribes.(U3-B)A.accused with B.sued ofC.charged forD.charged with 17.In all,20 companies are _ in producing the parts that are needed for these aircraft.(U3-B)A.containedB.involvedC.includedD.concluded 18.During the epidemic outbreak,many of them were willing to help even at the _ of their own life.(U3-B)A.danger B.chance C.risk D.hazard 19.In the novel the writer creates an _ world that is completely different from ours.(U3-B)A.imaginary B.imaginable C.imagination D.imaginative 20.They _ Edison s success to intelligence and hard work(U3.-B)A.contributed B.distributed C.attributed D.redistributed 21.The lesson is supposed to _ her interest in the subject.(U3-B)A.rise B.raise C.arouse D.arise 22.Some parents _ their children so much that they never ask them to help with the housework.7-(U3-B)A.spoilB.ruinC.damageD.destroy 23.Some students prefer _ with their friends online to _ them in person.(U3-B)A.chatting;visitB.to chat;visiting C.to chat;visitD.chatting;visiting 24.The train was _ to arrive at 8,but it was 20 minutes late.(U3-B)A.committedB.intendedC.appointedD.scheduled 25.The United States has been,and will remain,the one _ nation in world affairs.(U3-A)A.dispensableB.indispensableC.insensibleD.incapable 26.Among the questions are:can the Environmental Protection Agency _ the emission of greenhouse gases?(U3-A)A.regulateB.adjustC.coordinateD.accommodate 27.His inability to speak English put him _.(U3-A)A.at a distanceB.at a disadvantageC.in a disadvantageD.at a dilemma 28.What we wanted to do was give them a(n)_ for their work,for their expression.(U3-B)A.exitB.outlookC.passageD.outlet 29.The trucking company was able to _ the severe fuel shortage.(U3-B)A.supportB.maintainC.obtainD.sustain 30.He wanted _ to be the humble servant of hiscountry.He was so devoted to his country.(U3-B)A.nothing butB.all butC.anything butD.everything but Key to Unit 3(BI)1-5BAACD6-10CBBAD11-15BCAAD 16-20DBCAC21-25CADDB26-30ABDDA Unit 4,Book 1 1.On the day _ to Typhoon Meranti,the whole city was in a terrible mess.(U4-A)A.consequent B.subsequent C.previous D.prior 2.At the beginning,some experts wrongly believed that the risk of Zika virus infection would be 8-_ only a few countries.(U4-A)A.confined to B.refined to C.resigned to D.conformed to 3.It is known to us that all medical _ should be systematically trained.(U4-A)A.person B.personality C.personnel D.personnels 4.It must be admitted that Mary is the only person that I can _ in a crisis.(U4-A)A.count in B.count out C.count down D.count on 5.Since we can hardly conquer nature,it would be wise to stay _ it.(U4-A)A.in harmony with B.out of harmony with C.in harmony D.in disharmony with 6.The first day at college is usually exciting,refreshing,and,_,a day to remember.(U4-A)A.in the words of many students B.in many students words C.in the words of many student D.ins many student s words 7.Do you think it important to _ a gang raped girl _ the press?(U4-A)A.shield for B.shield to C.shield from D.shield with 8.Tomorrow is Saturday and many diners will flow in.Can you _ a seat for me?(U4-A)A.conserve B.reserve C.preserve D.deserve 9.It was at midnight that the sound of a gun shot _and then the police arrived.(U4-A)A.rang up B.rang back C.rang out D.rang off 10.Don t be too optimistic.Few students canreally_ the difficult paragraph.(U4-A)A.make sense for B.make some sense of C.make sense from D.make any sense of 11.After years of negotiation,the two countries finally came to an agreement,which was _ a landmark.(U4-A)A.hailed asB.claimed asC.criticized asD.defined as 12.Currently,people change their jobs very often,yet the question is:how many of them are fully aware that frequent job-hopping _ loss of chance of promotion?(U4-A)A.revolvesB.involvesC.evolvesD.solves 13.More than once,President Barrack Obama has _ the Asian allies of the U.S.to approve TTP,as he does not want China to become the Asian rule-maker.(U4-A)A.called offB.called upC.called onD.called back 14.Experts always say that marriage needs to be carefully managed,for when one marries another,one has to learn to _ various relations regarding the other party.(U4-A)A.copeB.reconcileC.neglectD.negotiate 15.Recent sharp drop in consumer spending _ people s concern about(U4the-B)economy.A.infectsB.effectsC.affectsD.reflects 9-16.In some countries,it takes a long time before an outdated policy is _.(U4-B)A.abolishedB.eliminatedC.erased D.removed 17.Regrettably,a middle-aged woman was killed by a tiger in a Peking zoo simply because she _ warnings of possible danger.(U4-B)A.failed to notice B.ignored C.was not reminded D.paid much attention to 18.After long hours of driving,Jack _ to take a short break.(U4-B)A.pulled into B.pulled out C.pulled through D.pulled over 19.One should always be _ others help in time(U4oftrouble-B).A.thankful to B.grateful to C.grateful for D.thankless for 20.According to the latest new