(新课标)2022版高考英语一轮复习必修模块4Unit12CultureShock单元提升北师大版.pdf
新课标新课标 20222022 版高考英语一轮版高考英语一轮复复习习必必修修模模块块4Unit12CultureShock4Unit12CultureShock 单元提升单元提升北师大版北师大版必修模块必修模块 4 4Unit 12Unit 12Culture ShockCulture Shock课文与语法填空课文与语法填空阅读所学课文阅读所学课文,在空白处填入在空白处填入 1 1 个适当的单词或括个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。号内单词的正确形式。Aunt Mei,I cant believe IAunt Mei,I cant believe I1 1(be)in(be)inLondon for 6 months already!I certainly owe youLondon for 6 months already!I certainly owe youanan apologyapology forfor notnot writingwriting moremore often.often.IveIve justjustbeenbeen soso busybusy2 2(study)and(study)and tryingtrying toto absorbabsorb allallthe new things.There is so much here that isthe new things.There is so much here that isdifferent from home.But youll soon experiencedifferent from home.But youll soon experienceit all yoit all yourself!I wish your visit wasnt goingurself!I wish your visit wasnt goingto be so brief but theres a lot we can do andto be so brief but theres a lot we can do andsee in a week.Im just so glad you can affordsee in a week.Im just so glad you can affordto visit me and I refuseto visit me and I refuse3 3(let)you pay for(let)you pay foranything while youre here!anything while youre here!I dont know what your expectations are ofI dont know what your expectations are ofLondoLondon.Knowing that youve never travelledn.Knowing that youve never travelledoutside of Asia,I thought Id tell you a bitoutside of Asia,I thought Id tell you a bitaboutabout4 4 you can expect to find.you can expect to find.2 2When I first got here,I didnt understandWhen I first got here,I didnt understandBritishBritish5 5(humorous)at all.The British find(humorous)at all.The British find6 6strangeststrangest thingsthings funny!funny!WereWere certainlycertainly momorereusedused7 7Chinese humour so dont beChinese humour so dont be8 8(surprise)if you hear laughter when you dont(surprise)if you hear laughter when you dontthinkthink anythingsanythings funny.funny.TheyreTheyre notnot laughinglaughing atatyou!you!ButBut eveneven thoughthough somesome BritishBritish peoplepeople areare quitequitestrange,the majority of them arestrange,the majority of them are9 9(real)friendly and Ive made som(real)friendly and Ive made some goode good1010(friend).(friend).Anyhow,IdAnyhow,Id better get back to work.I am sobetter get back to work.I am solooking forward to your visit!looking forward to your visit!1.1.2.2.3.3.4.4.5.5.6.6.7.7.8.8.9.9.10.10.答案答案1.have been1.have been根据时间状语和语境可知根据时间状语和语境可知,空格处应用空格处应用现在完成时。现在完成时。3 32.studying2.studying根据“be busy doing sth.可知根据“be busy doing sth.可知,空格空格处填处填 studyingstudying。3.to let3.to letrefuserefuse 之后接不定式作宾语之后接不定式作宾语,故填故填 to letto let。4.what4.whatwhatwhat 为宾语从句的引导词为宾语从句的引导词,在从句中作在从句中作 findfind的宾语。的宾语。5.humour5.humour空格处作宾语空格处作宾语,故填名词。故填名词。6.the6.the形容词最高级形容词最高级 strangeststrangest 之前应用定冠词。之前应用定冠词。7.to7.to此处为常用短语“be此处为常用短语“be usedused toto sth.sth.,意为“习意为“习惯于。惯于。8.surprised8.surprised空格处作表语空格处作表语,结合语境可结合语境可知知,surprised,surprised 符合题意。符合题意。9.really9.really空格处作状语空格处作状语,故填提示词的副词形式。故填提示词的副词形式。10.friends10.friends根据根据 somesome 可知可知,空格处填复数名词。空格处填复数名词。课文与短文改错课文与短文改错根据课文内容根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。对下面材料进行修改。文中共有文中共有 1010处语言错误处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。单词的增加、删除或修改。4 4When I first arrived in San Francisco,I hadWhen I first arrived in San Francisco,I hada a difficultdifficult timetime understandunderstand certaincertain aspectsaspects ofof thetheAmerican way of doing thing.American way of doing thing.OneOne dayday I I wentwent toto visitvisit AmericanAmerican friendfriend ofof mine.mine.AfterAfter a a splendidsplendid evening,evening,I I finishedfinished mymy cocoacocoa butbutgot ready to leave.As soon as we said goodbye togot ready to leave.As soon as we said goodbye toeach other,my friend goes back to his room andeach other,my friend goes back to his room andclosedclosed thethe doordoor beforebefore him.him.ToTo telltell youyou thethe truth,truth,it made me to feel that I was not real welcome.it made me to feel that I was not real welcome.I felt very anger at that time,but later he knewI felt very anger at that time,but later he knewthat was because of cultural differences.that was because of cultural differences.答案答案第一段第一段1.understandunderstanding1.understandunderstandinghave a difficulthave a difficulttime doing sth.time doing sth.为常用表达为常用表达,意为“做某事有困难。意为“做某事有困难。2.thingthings2.thingthings根据语境可知根据语境可知,名词名词 thingthing 应用复应用复数形式。数形式。第二段第二段3.3.第一句:Americanan第一句:Americananfriendfriend 为可数名词为可数名词,在句在句中表示泛指中表示泛指,故故 AmericanAmerican 前添加不定冠词。前添加不定冠词。5 54.4.第二句:butand第二句:butand并列谓语之间并非转折关系并列谓语之间并非转折关系,结结合语境可知合语境可知,but,but 应改为应改为 andand。5.5.第三句:goeswent第三句:goeswent此处表示过去发生的动作此处表示过去发生的动作,应应用一般过去时。用一般过去时。6.6.第三句:beforebehind第三句:beforebehindclose the door behindclose the door behindsb.sb.为常用表达为常用表达,意为“随手关门。意为“随手关门。7.7.第四句第四句:删除第二个删除第二个 toto根据“make sb.do sth.根据“make sb.do sth.可知可知,应删除应删除 feelfeel 之前的之前的 toto。8.8.第四句:realreally第四句:realreally此处应用副词此处应用副词 reallyreally 在句在句中作状语。中作状语。9.9.第五句:angerangry第五句:angerangryveryvery 修饰形容词或副词修饰形容词或副词,此此题中表语应改为形容词题中表语应改为形容词 angryangry。10.10.第五句:heI第五句:heI结合上文语境可知应将结合上文语境可知应将 hehe 改为改为 I I。话题知识与写作话题知识与写作()根据提示翻译以下句子。()根据提示翻译以下句子。1.1.大多数人认为大多数人认为,谦虚谨慎对所有人来说是一种美德。谦虚谨慎对所有人来说是一种美德。6 62.2.人们认为积极抱歉、宽恕别人也是有礼貌的。人们认为积极抱歉、宽恕别人也是有礼貌的。3.3.与我们期望的相反与我们期望的相反,许多人没有礼貌。许多人没有礼貌。4.4.他们也不勇于成认自己的错误。他们也不勇于成认自己的错误。()将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑()将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。严密的短文。答案答案7 7.1.The majority of the people think that being.1.The majority of the people think that beingmodestmodest andand cautiouscautious isis a a virtuevirtue forfor allall thethe people.people.2.It is thought that apologizing to others2.It is thought that apologizing to othersactively and forgiving others are also goodactively and forgiving others are also goodmanners.manners.3.Contrary to our expectations,many people have3.Contrary to our expectations,many people havebad manners.bad manners.4.They dont admit their own mistakes bravely4.They dont admit their own mistakes bravelyeither.either.参考范文.参考范文 The majority of the people think that beingThe majority of the people think that beingmodestmodest andand cautiouscautious isis a a virtuevirtue forfor allall thethe people.people.Whats more,it is thought that apologizing toWhats more,it is thought that apologizing toothersothers activelyactively andand forgivingforgiving othersothers areare alsoalso goodgoodmanners.But contrary to our expectations,manymanners.But contrary to our expectations,manypeople have bad manners.They dont admit theirpeople have bad manners.They dont admit theirown mistakes bravely either.own mistakes bravely either.单元词汇拓展速记单元词汇拓展速记8 8“-ment-ment词块词块achievementachievement 成就成就,完成完成adjustmentadjustment 调整调整,调节调节advertisementadvertisement 广告广告agreementagreement 同意同意,一致一致amusementamusement 娱乐娱乐,消遣消遣announcementannouncement 通告通告;宣告宣告apartmentapartment 公寓套房公寓套房appointmentappointment 任命任命;约会约会argumentargument 争论争论;理由理由arrangementarrangement 安排安排assessmentassessment 评估评估assignmentassignment 作业作业;任务任务,工作工作astonishmentastonishment 惊讶惊讶basementbasement 地下室地下室departmentdepartment 部部,系系,局局,部门部门developmentdevelopment 开展开展9 9disagreementdisagreement 意见不一意见不一;分歧分歧encouragementencouragement 鼓励鼓励entertainmententertainment 娱乐娱乐;款待款待environmentenvironment 环境环境equipmentequipment 配备配备,设备设备excitementexcitement 兴奋兴奋,冲动冲动governmentgovernment 政府政府instrumentinstrument 乐器乐器;工具工具judgementjudgement 判断判断,判断力判断力monumentmonument 纪念碑纪念碑,纪念堂纪念堂movementmovement 动作动作;活动活动pavementpavement 人行道人行道punishmentpunishment 惩罚惩罚,处分处分refreshmentrefreshment 精力恢复精力恢复requirementrequirement 要求要求settlement(settlement(新新)定居地定居地statementstatement 陈述陈述1010tournamenttournament 锦标赛锦标赛,联赛联赛unemploymentunemployment 失业失业(状态状态)1111
