仁爱版八年级英语上册期末测试题_2.pdf

八年级（上）期末综合能力测试（一）听力部分（20 分）（略）笔试部分（100 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择最佳答案。（每小题 1 分，共 15 分）()21.He prefers _ in the countryside _ in the city,because its too noisy in the city.A.live;live B.live;living C.living;to live D.living;to living()22.Would you like to _ us for dinner?Yes,Id love to.A.join B.join in C.take part D.take part in()23.Although my grandpa is old,he looks very _.A.health B.healthy C.unhealthy D.healthily()24.Im going out now.Would you mind _ care of my children?No,Im glad to help you.A.take B.to take C.took D.taking()25.His first response(反应)was to say“no”._,he changed his mind later.A.So B.And C.However D.Though()26.Stop smoking!Smoking can _ heart disease.A.stop B.continue C.help D.cause()27.A new school was _ in the village last year.A.held up B.set up C.sent up D.stood up()28.I think you _ write clearly.A.may B.mustnt C.should D.cant()29.Paul _ that computer company the day after tomorrow.A.was visiting B.visits C.has visited D.will visit()30.My family and I are going to London for our summer holidays.Would you like to go with us?_.A.No,I dont B.Youre welcome C.Yes,Id love to D.It doesnt matter()31.When will you go home?I wont go home until she _ back.A.come B.comes C.will come D.came()32.I dont care _ I can get it or not.A.when B.where C.whether D.what()33.He _ the piano at once when he heard someone knocking at the door.A.liked playing B.always plays C.stopped playing D.is playing ()34.Would you please _ me your pencil?Sure,but you must return it to me as soon as possible.A.lend B.borrow C.keep D.take()35.Your mother bought a gift for you yesterday,_?A.did you B.didnt you C.didnt she D.did she II.完形填空。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）James wrote an interesting play about a family.A TV company(公司)in _36_ bought it and also invited James to New York to help them.He lived in Washington.It would take him an hour to go to New York by air.The plane was taking off at 8:30 am.So he had to be at the 37 at 7:30 am.He 38 a taxi for 6:30 am and went to sleep.The driver of the taxi worked very late that night and he got up very late 39 morning.James woke up with the feeling that something was 40 .He looked at his clock,41 it didnt work.Then he 42 the radio and knew it was ten.He was late for the plane.How 43 he was!At this time the radio sent out another piece of news,“Reports are coming about a plane crash(坠落)near Washington Airport.A Boeing 707 flying to New York crashed shortly(不久)44 taking off this morning.The plane number is 2234.”James face suddenly(突然)turned pale(苍白的).“My plane,”he said loudly.“If I havent been late,Id have been on that plane.”How 45 he was!()36.A.America B.France C.England D.China ()37.A.hotel B.airport C.station D.park ()38.A.took B.bought C.booked D.wanted ()39.A.next B.the next C.tomorrow D.yesterday ()40.A.right B.good C.wrong D.interesting ()41.A.but B.and C.then D.or ()42.A.put up B.turned off C.turned on D.took out ()43.A.excited B.sad C.happy D.boring ()44.A.before B.when C.during D.after ()45.A.careless B.lucky C.unlucky D.careful III.阅读理解。（每小题 2 分，共 30 分）A NIGHT PARDE FESTIVAL MUSIC FOR YOUNG LISTENERS ANGEL THEATER FRIDAY DECEMBER 25th 20:00 SELECTIONS FROM THE NIGHT PARADE FESTIVAL PROGRAMS WILL BE PERFORMED BY FESTIVAL MUSICIANS CONDUCTOR ANNA BALTO ALL SEATS$5 EACH ADULT MUST BE ACCOMPANIED(陪 同)BY A CHILD.CALL 544-471 24 HOURS 根据海报内容，选择最佳答案。()46.Where will the concert be held?A.At the Children s Palace.B.At a school meeting room.C.In a park.D.At a theater.()47.When can people hear the concert?A.On the evening of December 25th.B.On Fridays in December.C.At 20:00 every Friday.D.Each day in December.()48.Who will perform the selections at the concert?A.Adults.B.Children.C.Festival musicians.D.Young listeners.()49.How much should a man pay if he goes to the concert?A.5 dollars.B.10 cents.C.10 dollars.D.Free of charge.()50.Who cant attend the music festival?A.Children.B.Musicians.C.Children alone.D.Adults alone.B Richard looked out of his window.There was a boy on the other side of the street.The boy took some bread out of a bag and began eating it.There was a very thin dog in the street,too.The boy said to it,“Come here,good dog.Ill give you some bread.”The dog was hungry and went to the boy,but he did not give it any bread.He kicked(踢)the dog.It ran away and the boy laughed.Then Richard came out of his house and said to the boy,“Come here,good boy.Ill give you a shilling(先令).”The boy was happy and ran towards Richard.But Richard did not give him a shilling.He hit him with a stick.The boy cried and said,“Why did you hit me?I did not ask you for money!”“No,you didnt,”said Richard.“But the dog did not ask you for any bread,either.”根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。()51.Richard saw a boy and a strong dog in the street.()52.The dog went to the boy because it knew the boy.()53.The boy didnt give the dog any food but a kick.()54.Richard was happy when he saw what the boy did.()55.Richard hit the boy because he wanted to give him a lesson.C What problems do the teenagers probably have?Here is a survey showing their main problems.Problems Causes Advice Feeling stressed Too much homework;Dont have enough time for their hobbies Make a plan for study and hobbies.Spare some time to relax.Make a plan for study and hobbies.Spare some time to relax.Too much homework;Bad reading and writing habits Do homework or read books in a correct way.Fighting with each other Dont know how to get on well with classmates Make more friends and understand each other.Share your problems with them.Feeling tired of study Computer games bad influence Don t be crazy about computer games.Play them just for a short time when you are tired.Getting fat Having more pocket money to Use your pocket money to do buy snacks;Dislike doing exercise something meaningful.Spend some time doing exercise every day.根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。()56.How many main problems are there in the survey?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.()57.What problems are caused by too much homework?A.Feeling stressed and fighting with each other.B.Feeling tired of study and getting fat.C.Feeling stressed and getting short-sighted.D.Getting short-sighted and feeling tired of study.()58.If Simon is feeling stressed,he should .A.do more homework B.make a plan for study and hobbies C.donate(捐赠)his pocket money to Project Hope D.buy some snacks()59.Peter is tired of study.The reason may be that he .A.has no close friends B.has no pocket money C.plays too many computer games D.gets fatter and fatter()60.is a good way for the teenagers to keep away from fighting.A.Doing less homework B.Playing computer games C.Learning how to make friends D.Paying no attention to each other IV.词汇。（每小题 1 分，共 15 分）A.根据句意及首字母提示写单词，使句子完整、通顺。61.Weve made our plans,and now we must put them into p_.62.I took part in the chess c_ and won a prize.63.Sleep is n_ to our health,so we must have enough sleep.64.I like reading books,because it can give me k_.65.Will you please f_ my chicken for me?OK,I like chicken very much.66.Im searching for some i_ about this kind of new camera on the Internet.B.根据汉语意思写单词，使句子完整、通顺。67.An unhappy _(环境)is not good for children to grow up.68.The doctor is _(检查)him carefully.69._(友谊)is very important for everyone.70.They walked along the _(海滩)talking and laughing.71.He failed his math examination because he was _(粗心的).72.My grandpa has a _(习惯)of closing his eyes when he tells a story.73.The soldiers must _(听从)the officers orders.74.I want to _(讨论)your work with you.75.This room is _(空的).There is nothing in it.V.根据汉语意思完成句子，使句子完整、通顺。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）76.我们不能只是谈论，应当做点什么。We should do something _ just talking about it.77.请现在吃些药吧，我认为明天你就会好转的。Please _ now.I think you will get better tomorrow.78.要确保她吃得好并有充足的新鲜空气。Make sure she eats well and gets _ fresh air.79.我忽然感觉到彼得拉有危险。I had a sudden feeling that Petra was _.80.他被认为是我们学校最好的老师。He _ the best teacher in our school.VI.根据上下文提示在横线上填出恰当的词补全对话。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）A:Hi!Wang Wei!Why are you walking so fast?B:I have to go home to do some housework.A:What do you have to do?B:Today I(81)_ feed the animals.A:What kinds of(82)_ do you have?B:We have some sheep,some chickens,two pigs and a cow.A:Do you(83)_ on a farm?B:Yes,but a small one.A:Can I come and help you(84)_ the animals?I like animals.In America,I also live on a farm.My job is to feed the animals,too.B:OK.You can meet my family and eat dinner(85)_ us.A:Thanks.VII.书面表达。（15 分）在英语课上，同学们就“把动物关在动物园里是否正确”这个话题展开了一场讨论。请你根据下表中讨论的结果，写一篇不少于 60 词的总结发言稿。认为该行为正确 认为该行为错误 动物在动物园受到保护，有饲养员（zookeeper）喂养和照料，它们生活得安 动物生活在笼子里，失去了活动的自由,会不开心。生活在动物园里的动物丧全、舒适。人们在动物园里能方便地、近距离地观察动物。失 了 野 外 生 存 的 能 力（ability）。建议：我们应该为它们建立更多的自然保护区（nature reserve）。参考答案 听力部分(略)笔试部分 I.21-25 DABDC 26-30 DBCDC 31-35 BCCAC II.36-40 ABCBC 41-45 ACBDB III.A.46-50 DACAD B.51-55 FFTFT C.56-60 BCBCC IV.One possible version:A.61.practice petition 63.necessary 64.knowledge 65.feed 66.information B.67.environment 68.examining 69.Friendship 70.beach 71.careless 72.habit 73.follow 74.discuss 75.empty V.One possible version:76.instead of 77.take some medicine 78.plenty of 79.in danger 80.is regarded as VI.One possible version:81.must 82.animals 83.live 84.feed 85.with VII.One possible version:Attention,please!Just now we talked about whether it was right to keep animals in the zoo.Here is the result.Some students think it is right because it is safe and comfortable for animals to live in the zoo.Zookeepers can take good care of them and they dont need to worry about their food.Also,people can watch animals in the zoo conveniently and closely.However,other students dont agree.They think it is wrong to keep animals in the zoo.First,if animals live in cages in the zoo,they cant move freely and they wont feel happy.Second,animals in the zoo will lose their ability to live in the wild.So we should build more nature reserves for them instead of zoos.双休日放松但别太放纵养成合理的作息习惯 我国实行双休日后,无疑给学生们创造了更广泛的、可自已支配的空间,每年 52 个双休日就是 104 天时间,这是一个不小的数目。双休日给中学生带来了欢乐,同时也伴随着忧虑,安排得好,这两天会促进平时的学习,使人进步;安排不好,会使平时学习受干扰,使人退步。我们先来听听曾获得省文科状元的某某是怎么安排自己的双休日的某某说:“有的同学把学习当成享受,他们觉得双休日可以全由自己来支配,一天效率是平时上学的两倍,这样来,每年生命便延长到了 469 天。而不善利用时间的同学呢,这两天懒惰下来,周一还要重新鼓动,一年生命还不到 261 天。可见,把握好双休日,对我们来说是至关重要的。“在紧张的备考期间,对中学生来说,比较可行又有益处的过双休日的办法还是以学习为主,但不一定以学习课堂知识为主。有的专家认为,平时课堂知识没有学好的,应以复习课堂知识为主制订学习计划,其他则应以阅读课外知识性读物为主,适当地辅以课内重点内容的复习。一般来说,双休日两天,总共安排的学习时间以 810 小时为宜。其他时间,可以根据自身的环境和条件,如到野外放风筝、游园、打羽毛球、滑旱冰,还可以在家里搞一搞家庭读书报告会、诗歌朗诵会、卡拉 OK 演唱会、猜谜晚会等,过一个融知识性、趣味性、科学性于一体的双休日。”某某告诉我们的是,面对双体日,尽管可能有很多种安排,但对中学生来说比较可行又有益处的过双休日的办法还是以学习为主。当然,你也不能将两天时间全部花在学习上,还应该适当休息,做到劳逸结合。那么,具体来说,该怎样安排自己的双休日呢？(1)适当安排时间复习、预习课本内容,做到“温故而知新”,每天不少于 2 小时。(2)晚上看电视、上网不要超过 9 点再休息,要养成良好的作息习惯,当然,早上可以适当多睡会。(3)加快学习的节奏。人在精神良好的状态下工作、学习、做事,效率和效果都会最佳,而适当地加快做事节奏,可以有效地刺激大脑,振奋人的精神。在一个小时内应完成的学习任务,不应拖拖拉拉利用两小时去完成。在学习时,加以时间限制以使自己有一个紧迫的时间观念,防止拖沓。同时,做事节奏一加快,就可以把节省下来的时间做一些文体活动和休息调整,充实自己的生活,从而更加有效地清除心理上的疲劳力更容易集中。(4)生活上丰富多样化。初三的学习生活无疑是紧张的 是战前的大演习,但在这种紧张的生活中能以各种富于强烈情绪体验的活动来充实自己的生活,放松一下是有可能的,如打球、听音乐、看电影、读一些杂志、下棋等,这样可以调节因学习而造成的心理疲倦。(5)要走向社会。每星期不少于半天时间体验生活,观察身边的人和事,观察社会的变化。一是人走进自然心情就会开朗了,二是作文来源于生活而高于生活。只有平时多看、多想,作文才不会空乏其辞,才不至于干涸,不然则言而无味,无话可写。(6)进行体育锻炼。体育锻炼能让人产生一种驾驭感、超越感。因此在体育活动后,人会心情愉快、精神饱满地投入工作和学习。最后,你还可以多帮父母做家务,有空的时候去社区看看敬老院的孤寡老人,多给他们力所能及的帮助。总之,双休日的实行给了你更多的自主空间。如果能合理安排时间,则有利于你的发展。你要做到学习、娱乐相结合,书面作业与口头作业相结合,课内作业与课外阅读相结合,学会自己安排学习生活,安排作息时间。只有养成合理的作息习惯,你的双休日才有收获。