全新版大学英语综合教程3unit3单词讲解.ppt

chances are thatchances are that 很有可能很有可能会会发发生生 =It is very likely that =It is very likely that e.g.He worked so hard.Chances were that he would win the first place in the competition.他非常刻苦，很有可能在竞赛中夺冠。【扩扩展展】by any chance 无论如何 by chance 偶然，意外 stand a good chance 很有希望 take a chance 冒险，碰运气 It chanced that 偶然发生了be bathed inbe bathed in 沉浸于沉浸于,沐浴于沐浴于 e.g.Its highly unlikely that one day youll suddenly be bathed in bright light and your lifes purpose will be laid out in a divine vision.这样的事情极不可能：突然有一天，你沐浴在明亮的阳光下，你的生活目标神奇的展现在眼前。bebathedinsweat浑浑身大汗身大汗bebathedintears泪泪流流满满面面【扩展扩展】bathevt.沐浴，用水洗沐浴，用水洗vi.洗澡，沐浴洗澡，沐浴e.g.Thecoachtoldhimtobathehiseyestwiceaday.教教练练叫他每天叫他每天洗眼洗眼两两次。次。Tearsbathedhischeeks.泪泪流流满满面面bathn.沐浴，浴盆沐浴，浴盆v.洗澡洗澡goforabath去游泳去游泳haveabath淋浴淋浴,洗洗(海水海水)澡澡with/byasmall/largemargin 小小/大幅度地大幅度地 e.g.Demand for college education exceeds capacity by a large margin.对于高等教育的需求大大超过了目前的办学能力。margin n.边缘边缘，利，利润润；页边页边的空白的空白vt.加加边边于；加旁注于于；加旁注于 reflectionreflection 1)有损声誉的事有损声誉的事 e.g.This is a reflection upon your honor.这有损你的名誉2)思考思考;反映反映e.g.Herachievementsareareflectionofhercourage.她的成就是她勇气的显示她的成就是她勇气的显示【扩扩展展】cast/throwreflectionson指责某人指责某人on/uponreflections经再三思考经再三思考castareflectionon使人们对使人们对产生鄙视或怀疑产生鄙视或怀疑withoutreflection轻率，不经思考轻率，不经思考reflectvt.反映；反射；反省反映；反射；反省n.反射；深思反射；深思reflecton1）考虑，仔细想）考虑，仔细想e.g.Youhavetoreflectonhowtoanswerhisquestionsbeforeyougettohishouse.2）对）对产生不利影响；影响产生不利影响；影响声誉声誉e.g.Wemustntdoanythingwhichreflectsonthereputationofourfirm.3）反省）反省e.g.Weshouldoftenreflectonourpastmistakes.look back onlook back on thinkaboutonespast回顾回顾 e.g.When you look back on your life,what moments would you cherish the most?当你回顾你的生活当你回顾你的生活,你最珍惜的是什么时候你最珍惜的是什么时候?【扩扩展展】look down onlook down on轻视轻视，看不起，看不起 look forward to look forward to盼望；期待盼望；期待 look in on sb look in on sb 顺便看望；短暂访问顺便看望；短暂访问 look on look on 旁观旁观 look on as look on as 把把视作视作 look out look out 注意，留神注意，留神 look ahead look ahead 展望未来，向前看展望未来，向前看 without/not so much aswithout/not so much as 甚至连甚至连都没都没 e.g.Heleftwithoutsomuchassayinggoodbye.他离开时并没有说再见。他离开时并没有说再见。Soniadidntsomuchasthankhimforhishelp.索尼索尼亚对亚对他的他的帮帮助助连连声声谢谢谢谢都都没没说说。Wander(注意与wonder区分)1.徘徊；徘徊；闲闲逛逛Thespeakerseyeswanderedroundthewholehouse.讲讲演者的眼睛演者的眼睛环视环视了整了整个个房屋房屋2.漫步漫步(走向目的地走向目的地)；绕绕道而行：道而行：Theboywentoutofschoolandwanderedeastward.男孩出了男孩出了学学校向校向东东走去。走去。3.迷路：迷路：Thestrangerwanderedofftheroadintotheforest.陌生人迷了路陌生人迷了路误误入森林。入森林。4.4.彷徨，离题：彷徨，离题：You might You might wander fromwander from the subject if you dont pay the subject if you dont pay close attention.close attention.如果你不认真的话，会离题的。如果你不认真的话，会离题的。背离正道：背离正道：She sometimesShe sometimes wanders wanders in her talk.in her talk.她有时说话离谱。她有时说话离谱。精神错乱；迷惘：精神错乱；迷惘：I am so sleepy that my attention is I am so sleepy that my attention is wanderingwandering.我太困了，注意力无法集中。我太困了，注意力无法集中。7.(7.(河流等河流等)蜿蜒；曲折地流蜿蜒；曲折地流 There is a small stream There is a small stream wandering throughwandering through the the woods.woods.有一条小溪蜿蜒流过树林。有一条小溪蜿蜒流过树林。standfor1.代表代表DoyouknowwhatUFOstandsfor?你知道你知道UFOUFO代表什么吗代表什么吗?2.主主张张ThenewPresidentstoodforhonestgovernment新总统主张诚实的政府。新总统主张诚实的政府。Werealwaysstandingforapeacefulsettlementoftheborderdispute我们一向主张和平解决边界争端我们一向主张和平解决边界争端。【扩扩展展】standout突出突出/显眼显眼/引人注目引人注目standby支持；袖手旁观支持；袖手旁观standon基于基于/取决于；依靠取决于；依靠standover延期；监督延期；监督standto遵守遵守standup站起来；站得住脚，有说服力站起来；站得住脚，有说服力standupfor支持支持/拥护拥护/捍卫捍卫