牛津高中英语M5U1Project.pptx
Are you a boy or a girl?Boy Girl Are you a boy or a girl?Boy Girl 1.How many best friends do you have?1.How many best friends do you have?A.A lot B.A few C.None A.A lot B.A few C.NoneFinish a questionnaireFinish a questionnaireTick the answer which most applies to Tick the answer which most applies to you.you.A.More than three times a week B.once a weekA.More than three times a week B.once a weekC.seldom D.neverC.seldom D.never2.How often do you have a long conversation with 2.How often do you have a long conversation with your friends?your friends?第1页/共23页4.Do you share your secrets with your best friends?4.Do you share your secrets with your best friends?A.Always B.Sometimes C.Never A.Always B.Sometimes C.Never5.Do you think boys and girls have the same attitudes 5.Do you think boys and girls have the same attitudes towards friendship?towards friendship?A.Yes B.No A.Yes B.No3.What topics do you mostly talk about with your 3.What topics do you mostly talk about with your friends?friends?A.Hobbies and interests B.Families and friends A.Hobbies and interests B.Families and friends C.School and study D.Emotions and feelings C.School and study D.Emotions and feelings E.Future plans and dream E.Future plans and dream第2页/共23页C.Girls have more friendships than boys.C.Girls have more friendships than boys.B.Girls seem to have a lot to talk about with their best B.Girls seem to have a lot to talk about with their best friends than boys.friends than boys.A.Friendships between girls are usually based on A.Friendships between girls are usually based on shared emotions and support.However,friendships shared emotions and support.However,friendships between boys are usually based on shared activities or between boys are usually based on shared activities or interests.interests.6.If you choose No to Question 5,what different 6.If you choose No to Question 5,what different attitudes do they have?attitudes do they have?第3页/共23页Friendship plays an important role in our lives.Friendship plays an important role in our lives.Everybody needs friends.However,girls and Everybody needs friends.However,girls and boys have different types of friendships and boys have different types of friendships and different attitudes towards friendship.different attitudes towards friendship.Conclusion:Conclusion:第4页/共23页Fast readingFast reading1.What puzzles Robert?1.What puzzles Robert?2.What are boys2.What are boys and girls and girls friendships each friendships each based on?based on?Some things about Amanda and her friends.For Some things about Amanda and her friends.For example,he canexample,he cant understand what girls can talk t understand what girls can talk about for so long.about for so long.GirlsGirls friendships are anchored in friendships are anchored in _and _but boys_and _but boys friendships are based on friendships are based on _or_._or_.shared feelings shared feelings supportsupportshared activities shared activities interestsinterests第5页/共23页1.Both boys and girls have a lot to talk about 1.Both boys and girls have a lot to talk about with their best friends.with their best friends.2.Girls have more friends than boys,according 2.Girls have more friends than boys,according to studies.to studies.3.Boys can easily name a best friend when asked.3.Boys can easily name a best friend when asked.4.If a boy is said to have a best friend,it seems 4.If a boy is said to have a best friend,it seems that they share little about their feelings.that they share little about their feelings.5.A girl5.A girls best friend might be the first to tell s best friend might be the first to tell her her about something good or bad that has about something good or bad that has happened in her life.happened in her life.F FT TF FT TT TTrue or FalseTrue or False第6页/共23页Useful expressionsUseful expressions1.1.双胞胎姐妹双胞胎姐妹2.2.相处得好相处得好3.3.让某人感到困惑让某人感到困惑4.4.对对有不同的态度有不同的态度1.1.twintwin sister (L1)sister (L1)2.2.get alongget along well (L1)well (L1)3.puzzle3.puzzle someone (L2)someone (L2)4.have different 4.have different attitudesattitudes towardstowards5.5.扎根于扎根于6.6.共同的情感共同的情感7.7.以以为基础为基础8.8.很可能很可能9.9.对对谨慎,小心谨慎,小心10.10.急不可待地做急不可待地做11.11.与与分享分享12.12.不管,无论不管,无论5.be 5.be anchoredanchored inin (L10)(L10)6.6.sharedshared feeling (L10)feeling (L10)7.be based 7.be based on/uponon/upon (L11)(L11)8.be 8.be likelylikely to do (L11)to do (L11)9.be 9.be cautiouscautious about (L11)about (L11)10.be 10.be eagereager to do (L12)to do (L12)11.share 11.share with with (L20)(L20)12.12.regardless of (L23)regardless of (L23)第7页/共23页第8页/共23页1.1.ThoughThough they get along well,there are some things they get along well,there are some things about Amanda and her friends about Amanda and her friends thatthat puzzle puzzle Robert.(L1-2)Robert.(L1-2)2.When 2.When askedasked,they usually hesitate before,they usually hesitate before responding.(L15-16)responding.(L15-16)3.Friendships between girls 3.Friendships between girls areare usually usually anchored inanchored in shared feelings and support,but friendships shared feelings and support,but friendships between boys between boys are based onare based on shared activities or shared activities or interests.(L9-11)interests.(L9-11)4.Females 4.Females whowho have been asked can usually answer have been asked can usually answer the question without pausing.(L19)the question without pausing.(L19)5.The qualities 5.The qualities thatthat boys and girls consider boys and girls consider important in a friend seem to be the same,important in a friend seem to be the same,regardless ofregardless of the basis of these friendships.(L22-the basis of these friendships.(L22-24)24)Sentence translationSentence translation第9页/共23页Words to be studiedWords to be studied1.1.puzzlepuzzle vt.vt.困惑;苦思困惑;苦思 puzzled puzzled adj.adj.感到困惑的感到困惑的/puzzling/puzzling 令人困惑的令人困惑的 be puzzled about be puzzled about 对对感到困惑的感到困惑的1)1)这件神秘事情使我百思不解这件神秘事情使我百思不解.This mystery _.This mystery _.2)a _ boy/expression/look2)a _ boy/expression/look a _ case/maths problem a _ case/maths problem3)3)他完全不知道接下去该怎么办他完全不知道接下去该怎么办.He _ what to do next.He _ what to do next.4)I was puzzled to see her behaving like that.4)I was puzzled to see her behaving like that.看到她那样的举止使我感到困惑看到她那样的举止使我感到困惑.puzzles mepuzzles mepuzzledpuzzledpuzzlingpuzzlingwas quite puzzled aboutwas quite puzzled about第10页/共23页2.hesitate vi.2.hesitate vi.犹豫犹豫 hesitate about sth.hesitate about sth.hesitate to do hesitate to do hesitation n.without hesitation hesitation n.without hesitation1)1)别犹豫,立即做。别犹豫,立即做。_.Do it at once_.Do it at once.2)要是你学习上有困难,尽管找老师。要是你学习上有困难,尽管找老师。If you have any problems with your studies,If you have any problems with your studies,_._.3)3)当看到那个男孩溺水的时候,他毫不犹豫跳入河中。当看到那个男孩溺水的时候,他毫不犹豫跳入河中。When he saw the little boy drowning in the river,he When he saw the little boy drowning in the river,he jumped into the water _ _.jumped into the water _ _.without hesitationwithout hesitationDonDont hesitatet hesitatedondont hesitate to turn to your teachers for t hesitate to turn to your teachers for helphelp第11页/共23页1)1)他们的友谊建立在相互帮助和支持的基础之上。他们的友谊建立在相互帮助和支持的基础之上。base vt./n.base vt./n.3.anchor vt./n.3.anchor vt./n.be anchored in be anchored in 基于基于 A.be based on/upon B=B.make basis for A.A.be based on/upon B=B.make basis for A.以以为基础为基础,以以为根据为根据Their friendship Their friendship was based on/uponwas based on/upon each other each others help s help and support.and support.Each otherEach others help and support s help and support make basis formake basis for their their friendship.friendship.basis n.basis n.1)1)他的小说基于对生活的体验。他的小说基于对生活的体验。Her novel are anchored in life experience.Her novel are anchored in life experience.第12页/共23页4.regardless of 4.regardless of 不管,无论不管,无论:pay no attention to:pay no attention to 1)The law requires equal treatment for all,regardless of 1)The law requires equal treatment for all,regardless of race,religion or sex.race,religion or sex.2)regardless of expense2)regardless of expense regardless of the consequencesregardless of the consequences3)He continued to laugh at my faults,3)He continued to laugh at my faults,_(_(不顾我的感受不顾我的感受).).regardless of my feelingsregardless of my feelings法律要求人人平等法律要求人人平等,不管是什么种族、宗教或性别。不管是什么种族、宗教或性别。不考虑费用不考虑费用不顾后果不顾后果对于你的投诉对于你的投诉,我无可奉告我无可奉告.in/with regard to in/with regard to 关于关于4)I have nothing to say with regard to your complaints.4)I have nothing to say with regard to your complaints.第13页/共23页 Passage 2 Passage 2What friendship means to meWhat friendship means to me第14页/共23页Fast readingFast reading1.What is the most important thing in life to the 1.What is the most important thing in life to the writer?writer?2.What does friendship mean to the writer?2.What does friendship mean to the writer?3.What can always be remembered?3.What can always be remembered?Friendship.Friendship.Friendship means not being alone,having someone Friendship means not being alone,having someone she can rely on and being committed to the others.she can rely on and being committed to the others.We will remember those whom we loved and We will remember those whom we loved and those who loved us.We will remember our friends.those who loved us.We will remember our friends.第15页/共23页Structure of the articleStructure of the articlePart 1Part 1Part 2Part 2Part 3Part 3c.What the writer thinks the most important thing in life is.c.What the writer thinks the most important thing in life is.a.What friendship means to the writer.a.What friendship means to the writer.b.What can always be remembered.b.What can always be remembered.c.What the writer thinks the most important thing in life is.c.What the writer thinks the most important thing in life is.a.What friendship means to the writer.a.What friendship means to the writer.b.What can always be remembered.b.What can always be remembered.(para 1)(para 1)(para 2-4)(para 2-4)(para 5)(para 5)第16页/共23页1.1.意味着意味着2.2.介意介意3.3.最终处于,最后成为最终处于,最后成为4.4.无趣,无味无趣,无味5.5.依靠依靠6.6.多亏,幸亏多亏,幸亏7.7.忠诚于忠诚于8.8.与与吵架吵架9.9.说残酷无情的话说残酷无情的话10.10.道歉道歉11.11.总之总之 12.12.回顾、回忆回顾、回忆Useful expressionsUseful expressionsmean mean doingdoing (L4)(L4)mind mind doing doing (L6)(L6)end up end up doing doing(L8)(L8)be no fun(L9)be no fun(L9)rely on(L11)rely on(L11)thanks to(L14)thanks to(L14)be be commicommitt tteded to(L16)to(L16)make make cruelcruel comments about(L18)comments about(L18)make an make an apologyapology(L19)(L19)in in concluconclusionsion(L22)(L22)have a quarrel have a quarrel withwith(L18)(L18)look back look back onon(L22)(L22)第17页/共23页Sentence translationSentence translation1.1.WhenWhen deciding deciding what is most important in life,what is most important in life,some some people people choose money,choose money,while otherswhile others choose things like security choose things like security and comfort.(L1-2)and comfort.(L1-2)当确定生活中最重要的是什么时,有些人选择金钱,而别的人则当确定生活中最重要的是什么时,有些人选择金钱,而别的人则选择诸如安全感和舒适度之类的东西。选择诸如安全感和舒适度之类的东西。2.At first,I didn2.At first,I didnt t mindmind being alone,but then I being alone,but then I sawsaw all of the tourist all of the tourist havinghaving their pictures their pictures takentaken together,and I began feeling sad.(L6)together,and I began feeling sad.(L6)起初,我并不介意自己一个人,但后来看见所有的游客一起拍照,起初,我并不介意自己一个人,但后来看见所有的游客一起拍照,我开始感到难过。我开始感到难过。3.However,if I 3.However,if I had endedhad ended our friendship,we our friendship,we would have would have bothboth learnt learnt nothing.(L20-21)nothing.(L20-21)但是,如果当初我终止了我们的友谊,那我们俩都会一无所获。但是,如果当初我终止了我们的友谊,那我们俩都会一无所获。第18页/共23页Words to be studiedWords to be studied1.1.end up end up 最终处于,最后成为最终处于,最后成为(+(+动名词动名词/介词短语介词短语)in the end:finally in the end:finally 最后,终于最后,终于 end(sth)with sth.end(sth)with sth.以以结束结束1)1)如果你不知道要什么,那你可能最终得到你并不想要如果你不知道要什么,那你可能最终得到你并不想要的东西。的东西。2)2)如果你继续这样工作,你早晚得住院。如果你继续这样工作,你早晚得住院。3)3)他们以一首歌曲结束了那堂课。他们以一首歌曲结束了那堂课。If you donIf you dont know what you want,you might end up t know what you want,you might end up gettinggetting something you don something you dont want.t want.If you continue working like this,you might end up If you continue working like this,you might end up in hospitalin hospital.They _the class _a song.They _the class _a song.ended ended with with 第19页/共23页Words to be studiedWords to be mitt tted adj.ed adj.尽心尽力的,坚信的,坚定的尽心尽力的,坚信的,坚定的 be committed tobe committed to commit mit v.忠于,全心全意投入忠于,全心全意投入 commi commit tment n.ment n.献身,奉献,投入献身,奉献,投入1)1)我们应该忠诚于我们的信仰。我们应该忠诚于我们的信仰。3)3)干老师这行需要百分百的投入。干老师这行需要百分百的投入。We should be committed to our belief.We should be committed to our belief.A career as a teacher requires one hundred percent_.A career as a teacher requires one hundred percent_.commitmentcommitment we should commit to our belief.we should commit to our belief.第20页/共23页1.1.puzzled/puzzling adj.puzzled/puzzling adj.v.v.2.2.share vshare vadj.adj.3.3.adolescence nadolescence nadj.adj.4.4.hesitation nhesitation nv.v.5.5.stop syn.stop syn.6.6.character syn.character syn.7.7.in regard to oppo.in regard to oppo.8.8.based adj based adj n.n.9.9.secure adj secure adj fortable adj comfortable adj n./v.n./v.11.11.apologize v apologize v n.n.12.12.accident syn.accident syn.consolidationconsolidationpuzzle(L2)puzzle(L2)shared(L10)shared(L10)adolescent(L15)adolescent(L15)hesitate(L16)hesitate(L16)pause(L19)pause(L19)quality(L22)quality(L22)regardless of(L23)regardless of(L23)basis(L24)basis(L24)security(L2)security(L2)comfort(L2)comfort(L2)apology(L19)apology(L19)incident(L20)incident(L20)第21页/共23页第22页/共23页感谢您的观看!第23页/共23页