美式英语发音音变技巧总结.pptx
第1页/共28页第2页/共28页第3页/共28页音变音变连读连读(辅元、元元辅元、元元)，r r音连读，音连读，辅音连缀辅音连缀失去爆破，失去爆破，不完全爆破不完全爆破,略读，鼻腔爆破略读，鼻腔爆破,舌边爆破，舌边爆破，t t音消失音消失On the Way to.同类音消失，缩读，同类音消失，缩读，情态与过去缩读，情态与过去缩读，ofof缩读，缩读，h h击穿，弱读击穿，弱读音标音标顺口省力顺口省力浊化，同化，异化浊化，同化，异化对象对象目的目的连连爆爆化化奇奇第4页/共28页My name is.Im afraid.Take a look at it.Not at all.can I help you?Time is up.Good idea.Take it easy.Finish it/in a minute/if it is not difficult.Try to finish the job/as soon as possible.第第1 1大技巧大技巧连读连读秘诀一秘诀一 词尾辅音词尾辅音+词首元音词首元音第5页/共28页秘诀二秘诀二 词尾元音词尾元音+词首元音词首元音加加j jThank you for coming to see me off.Hurry up.I hope you will enjoy it.Dont worry about it.第6页/共28页I can do it.Go on with your work.How often do you swim?How about seeing a film this evening?秘诀二秘诀二 词尾元音词尾元音+词首元音词首元音加加ww第7页/共28页第第2 2大技巧大技巧rr音的连读音的连读For example My friend comes from a country far away.There is 10 minutes left.Ill love you forever.第8页/共28页第第3 3大技巧大技巧辅音连缀辅音连缀S+m Youre smart.S+n His shirt is as white as snow S+l Did you sleep well?S+w No sweet without sweat P+l Whats your plan for the future?G+l I am very glad that you could come.P+r The price of that house is high.S+pr The rumor quickly spread through.S+tr He was a strict father.第9页/共28页第第4 4大技巧大技巧失去爆破失去爆破词尾爆破音词尾爆破音+词首爆破音（词首爆破音（p,b,t,d,k,g)p,b,t,d,k,g)Have a good time A big cake.Take care What do you mean?Ask Bob to sit behind me.No need to finish it now.A good cook could cook/as many cookies/as a good cook/who could cook cookies.第10页/共28页第第5 5大技巧大技巧不完全爆破不完全爆破规律一规律一 词尾爆破音词尾爆破音+摩擦音摩擦音I think so.I need some more money.规律二规律二 词尾爆破音词尾爆破音+破擦音破擦音mThat joke.mYou shouldnt treat women like objects.mCan I take a picture with you?第11页/共28页第第6 6大技巧大技巧略读略读规律一规律一 词尾爆破音词尾爆破音Very good.Im a student.Never give up.规律二规律二 意群结尾的爆破音意群结尾的爆破音mI could/cause I believe/I couldmI think/you shouldnt push him/too hard.第12页/共28页第7大技巧鼻腔爆破Good night.Good morning.Let me help you.Im a student.第13页/共28页第第8 8大技巧大技巧舌边爆破舌边爆破lately badlyI have been very busy lately.Where have you been lately?I met the old lady in the shop.He slept badly.His foot was badly hurt.第14页/共28页第第9 9大技巧大技巧tt音的消失（杀手音音的消失（杀手音n n）Internet I enjoy surfing on the internet Twenty Im 20 years old.International Be an international Chinese.第15页/共28页第第1010大技巧大技巧浊化浊化规律一规律一 元音元音+清辅音清辅音+元音元音 city letter water prettyThe sooner,the better.I think youd better see a doctor.Whats the matter with you?注：当一个单词的重音在清辅音上时，即使在两个元注：当一个单词的重音在清辅音上时，即使在两个元音之间也不浊化。音之间也不浊化。第16页/共28页规律二规律二 连读后的浊化连读后的浊化Ill think about it.Can I have a look at it?Not at all.Say it again.规律三规律三 元音元音+T+L+T+Lbattle little rattle settle bottle kettle cattle 第17页/共28页第第1111大技巧大技巧同化同化（1）t+j=t Nice to meet you （相互同化（相互同化)I know a lot about you（2）d+j=d 大舅二舅都是我舅大舅二舅都是我舅 Did you Could you Would you第18页/共28页（3）s+j=God bless you.Baby,I miss you everyday!What a mess you have done!（4）z+j=How is your boyfriend?Hows your family?顺向：顺向：books bags works looked 逆向：逆向：newspaper used to have to has to第19页/共28页第第1212大技巧大技巧异化异化sp+元音元音:speak sk+元音元音：scared schoolst+元音元音：steak start stickstr+元音元音:strange strict注：注：s s之后的之后的p p、t t、k k、trtr在重读部分，才发生异在重读部分，才发生异化。化。第20页/共28页第第1313技巧技巧同类音的消失同类音的消失What does the man mean?This shop is so romantic.How was the party last night?These clothes are so beautiful.第21页/共28页第第1414大技巧大技巧缩读缩读want to=wanna What do you wanna do?be going to=be gonna Im gonna study aboard.have got to=gotta I gotta see you.give me=gimme Gimme that book.第22页/共28页because=cause I broke up with my boyfriend cause I dont like him.out of=outta Get outta hereyou=ya How are ya?And=n You nme.Rock nrolsure=sher Are you sure?第23页/共28页goodbye=gbye Im leaving,gbye.what are you=wachya Wachya doing here?ing=in When youre talking about it,just nothing at all.Let me=lemme Lemme give you an example.第24页/共28页第第1515大技巧大技巧情态动词完成时和过去将来时的不规则情态动词完成时和过去将来时的不规则缩读缩读Could have=coulda Must have=mustaShould have=shoulda Would have=woulda 第第1616大技巧大技巧ofof不规则的缩读不规则的缩读m Kind of=kinda m A lot of=a lottamLots of=lotsa mSort of=sortamBecause of=becausa第25页/共28页第第1717大技巧大技巧被击穿的被击穿的H H音音him im Give him a call.her er Please call her.第第1818大技巧大技巧弱读弱读规律：规律：and Ladies and gentlemen You and mean Ill be back in half an hour.第26页/共28页推荐歌曲Big Big WorldMy Love-WestlifeFar away from homeHey judeHero第27页/共28页感谢您的观看！第28页/共28页
