2021-2022学年高中英语课时分层作业四Module1BritishandAmericanEng.pdf
2021-20222021-2022 学年高中英语课时分学年高中英语课时分层层作作业业四四Module1BritishandAmericanEnModule1BritishandAmericanEnglishPeriod4IntegratingSkilglishPeriod4IntegratingSkillsls 要点讲解课外研版必修要点讲解课外研版必修 5 5课时分层作业课时分层作业四四Module 1Module 1Period 4Period 4.单词拼写.单词拼写1.1.HeHe mademade anan attempt(attempt(努力努力)to)to passpass thethe exam,exam,but it was too difficult.but it was too difficult.2.His character is a combination(2.His character is a combination(组合组合)of)ofstrength and kindness.strength and kindness.3.3.WeWe areare suresure wewe cancan changechange thethe look(look(面貌面貌)of)ofour village with our own hands.our village with our own hands.4.Believe it or not theres no such thing4.Believe it or not theres no such thingas standard(as standard(标准标准)English.)English.5.5.TheThe novelnovel hashas beenbeen simplified(simplified(简化简化),),soso ititis much easier for children to read.is much easier for children to read.6.The male bird has distinctive(6.The male bird has distinctive(与众不同与众不同的的)black)black andand whitewhite markingsmarkings onon itsits head,head,which people can tell from others.which people can tell from others.7.The teacher thought it was wrong of Betty7.The teacher thought it was wrong of Bettynot to finish her homework on time,so henot to finish her homework on time,so hecriticized(criticized(批评批评)her.)her.8.The library contains a large number of8.The library contains a large number offoreign language reference(foreign language reference(参考参考)books.)books.-2-2-9.About 300 papers were presented(9.About 300 papers were presented(递交递交)at)atthe conference.the conference.10.10.HeHe mademade anan announcement(announcement(声明声明;宣告宣告)thatthathe wouldnt take part in the election.he wouldnt take part in the election.完成句子.完成句子1.1.TheyThey presentedpresented a a largelarge sumsum ofof moneymoney toto thethecollege in memory of their son.college in memory of their son.他们向学院赠送了一大笔钱以纪念他们的儿子。他们向学院赠送了一大笔钱以纪念他们的儿子。2.2.PersonallyPersonally speaking,speaking,ImIm inin favourfavour ofof thethescheme.scheme.就我自己而言就我自己而言,我赞成这个方案。我赞成这个方案。3.The food in England is strange at first,3.The food in England is strange at first,but youll soonbut youll soon get used to it.get used to it.英国食物乍一吃很不习惯英国食物乍一吃很不习惯,但不久你就能适应但不久你就能适应了。了。4.He picked up French while he was staying4.He picked up French while he was stayingin Paris.in Paris.他在巴黎时学会了法语。他在巴黎时学会了法语。5.Many new words have been added to this5.Many new words have been added to thisedition of the dictionary.edition of the dictionary.这一版的词典增加了很多新词。这一版的词典增加了很多新词。6.6.ItIt waswas veryvery hothot yesterdayyesterday whilewhile itit isis a a bitbit-3-3-cool today.cool today.昨天非常炎热昨天非常炎热,而今天有些凉爽。而今天有些凉爽。7.You cant7.You cant refer to a dictionary in therefer to a dictionary in theexam.exam.考试的时候你不能查字典。考试的时候你不能查字典。.句型转换.句型转换1.In English the spelling of words does not1.In English the spelling of words does notalways stand for the sound.always stand for the sound.In English the spelling of words does notIn English the spelling of words does notalways represent the sound.always represent the sound.2.2.HeHe lookslooks likelike spendingspending tootoo muchmuch timetimestudying English.studying English.HeHeseemsseemstotospendspendtootoomuchmuchtimetimeononEnglish.English.3.With the help of the teacher,John made3.With the help of the teacher,John madegreat progress in his English study.great progress in his English study.ThanksThanks toto thethe teacher,teacher,JohnJohn mademade greatgreatprogress in his English study.progress in his English study.【知识拓展】【知识拓展】“原因知多少“原因知多少表表 示示 原原 因因 的的 介介 词词 短短 语语 有有 asas a a resultresultof/because of/owing to/due toof/because of/owing to/due to。as a result of+as a result of+n.n.由于的原因。由于的原因。-4-4-TheThe traintrain waswas delayeddelayed asas a a resultresult ofof thethe heavyheavyrain.rain.由于大雨的缘故由于大雨的缘故,火车晚点了。火车晚点了。because of+because of+n.n.常作状语常作状语,用以提出理由用以提出理由,意意为“因为为“因为,由于。由于。She left school because of poverty.She left school because of poverty.她因贫穷而辍学。她因贫穷而辍学。owing to+owing to+n.n.常作表语或状语常作表语或状语,意为“归功意为“归功于。于。Owing to the wise leadership of the Party,Owing to the wise leadership of the Party,we are leading a happy life.we are leading a happy life.多亏党的英明领导多亏党的英明领导,我们过着幸福的生活。我们过着幸福的生活。due to+due to+n.n.常作表语或状语常作表语或状语,不置于句首不置于句首,意意为“由于。为“由于。His illness is due to bad food.His illness is due to bad food.他生病是由于吃了不好的食物。他生病是由于吃了不好的食物。【补偿训练】【补偿训练】He didnt attend school because the rainHe didnt attend school because the rainwas heavy.was heavy.Owing toOwing to the heavy rain,he didnt attendthe heavy rain,he didnt attendschool.school.SheShe didntdidnt gogo toto workwork becausebecause sheshe waswas ill.ill.-5-5-SheShedidntdidntgogototoworkworkbecausebecauseofofherherillness.illness.4.She created a piece of new music,which4.She created a piece of new music,whichmade her very popular.made her very popular.SheShe createdcreated a a piecepiece ofof newnew music,music,makingmaking herhervery popular.very popular.5.We dont want to go to Mount Huang for5.We dont want to go to Mount Huang forvacation,vacation,instead,instead,wellwell gogo toto QinhuangQinhuangIsland.Island.Well go to QiWell go to Qi nhuang Island instead ofnhuang Island instead ofMount Huang for vacation.Mount Huang for vacation.选词填空选词填空in favour of;refer to.as.;thanksin favour of;refer to.as.;thanksto;to;havehave a(n).a(n).effecteffect on;on;getget usedused to;to;pickpickupup1.The boy has picked up the local accent1.The boy has picked up the local accentsince he came to Guangzhou.since he came to Guangzhou.2.2.I I foundfound thethe jobjob tiringtiring atat firstfirst butbut I I soonsoongot used to it.got used to it.3.3.ModernModern farmingfarming methodsmethods cancan havehave anan adverseadverseeffect on the environment.effect on the environment.4.4.ItIt waswas allall a a greatgreat successsuccessthanksthanks toto a a lotlot-6-6-of hard work.of hard work.5.She always referred to Ben as5.She always referred to Ben as“that nice“that nicemanman.6.Im all6.Im all in favour of equal pay for equalin favour of equal pay for equalwork.work.完形填空.完形填空Leaping on a narrow balance beam(Leaping on a narrow balance beam(平衡平衡木木)is)isnotnoteasy.easy.ButButLolaLolaWalter,Walter,a a13-year-old gymnast,is an expert at it.13-year-old gymnast,is an expert at it.ToTo perfectperfect herher skills,skills,LolaLola1 1forforfourfour hourshours a a day,fiveday,five daysdays a a week.Atweek.At thethestate championships in March,she finishedstate championships in March,she finishedseventh out of 16 girls.seventh out of 16 girls.ThatsThats especiallyespecially impressive,impressive,2 2shesheisis legallylegally blind,bornblind,born withwith a a rarerare conditionconditionthatthatcausescausesherhereyeseyestotoshift(shift(移移动动)constantly.She often sees double and)constantly.She often sees double andcantcant3 3how far away things are.how far away things are.When she was little,her momWhen she was little,her mom4 4thatthateveneven thoughthough sheshe couldntcouldnt seesee5 5,she,she waswasfearless.fearless.SoSo herher mommom signedsigned herher upup forfor-7-7-gymnasticsgymnastics whenwhen sheshe waswas three.Shethree.She lovedloved thethe6 6rightright awayaway andand gymnasticsgymnastics becamebecame herherfavorite.favorite.ThoughThough learninglearning gymnasticsgymnastics hashas beenbeen moremore7 7for her than for some of her teammates,for her than for some of her teammates,she has never quit.She doesnt let hershe has never quit.She doesnt let her8 8stopstop herher fromfrom doingdoing anythinganything thatthat sheshewants to.wants to.She likes the determination it takes toShe likes the determination it takes tododo thethe sport.sport.HerHer biggestbiggest9 9isis thethebalancebalance beam.Becausebeam.Because sheshe hashas doubledouble vision,vision,she often sees two beams.She must use hershe often sees two beams.She must use hersensesense ofof touchtouch toto helphelp herher duringduring herher routine.routine.Sometimes she even closes her eyes.“YouSometimes she even closes her eyes.“Youhave tohave to1010your mind that itll take youyour mind that itll take youwhere you want to go.where you want to go.says Lola.says Lola.To be a top-level gymnast,one must beTo be a top-level gymnast,one must bebrave.The beam is probably the mostbrave.The beam is probably the most1111for anyone because its four inches wide.for anyone because its four inches wide.AtAt thethe statestate competition,Lolacompetition,Lola didntdidnt fallfall1212thethe beam.Inbeam.In fact,shefact,she gotgot anan 8.8.1 1 outoutof 10of 10her highest score yet.her highest score yet.-8-8-LolaLoladoesntdoesntwantwanttotobebe1313differentlydifferently fromfrom thethe otherother girlsgirls onon herher team.team.AtAt competicompetitions,tions,thethe judgesjudges dontdont knowknowabout her visionabout her vision1414.She doesnt tell.She doesnt tellthem,because she doesnt think they needthem,because she doesnt think they needtoto know.know.HerHer mommom isis amazedamazed byby herher1515attitude.attitude.Lola never thinks aboutLola never thinks about1616.She is.She ispresently at level 7 while the highest ispresently at level 7 while the highest islevellevel 1010 inin gymnastics.gymnastics.HerHer1717isis totoreach level 9.She says she wants to be areach level 9.She says she wants to be agymnastics coach to pass down what shesgymnastics coach to pass down what sheslearned to other kidslearned to other kids1818she grows up.she grows up.Lola isLola is1919of all her hard work andof all her hard work andsuccess.Shesuccess.She sayssays itsits helpedhelped herher overcomeovercomeproblemsproblems inin herher lifelife outsideoutside gymnastics,gymnastics,too.Hertoo.Her2020for others is“just believefor others is“just believein yourselfin yourself.【语篇概述】【语篇概述】Lola Walter,Lola Walter,一位一位 1313 岁的体操运岁的体操运发动发动,尽管视力有问题却凭着坚强的毅力和坚持尽管视力有问题却凭着坚强的毅力和坚持不懈的奋斗不断实现着自己的梦想。不懈的奋斗不断实现着自己的梦想。1.A.runs1.A.runsB.teachesB.teachesC.C.trainstrains-9-9-D.dancesD.dances【解析】【解析】选选 C C。逻辑推理题。为了使自己的技能。逻辑推理题。为了使自己的技能完美完美,她每周“训练五天她每周“训练五天,每天“训练四小每天“训练四小时。时。2.A.since2.A.sinceB.unlessB.unlessC.afterC.afterD.thoughD.though【解析】【解析】选选 A A。句式结构题。前后两句为因果关。句式结构题。前后两句为因果关系系,since,since 表示“由于。表示“由于。3.A.tell3.A.tellB.guessB.guessC.assumeC.assumeD.D.predictpredict【解析】【解析】选选 A A。词语辨析题。她看东西经常叠影。词语辨析题。她看东西经常叠影且不能区分东西的远近。且不能区分东西的远近。telltell 表示“分辨表示“分辨,符符合句意。合句意。guessguess 猜想猜想;assume;assume 假定假定;predict;predict 预预测。测。4.A.suspected4.A.suspectedB.rememberedB.rememberedC.imaginedC.imaginedD.noticedD.noticed【解析】【解析】选选 D D。词语辨析题。她很小的时候母亲。词语辨析题。她很小的时候母亲就“注意到她无畏的性格。就“注意到她无畏的性格。noticenotice 注意到注意到,符符合句意合句意;suspect;suspect疑心疑心;rememberremember 记住记住;imagine;imagine想象。想象。5.A.deeply5.A.deeplyB.wellB.wellC.aheadC.aheadD.D.closelyclosely-10-10-【解析】【解析】选选 B B。逻辑推理题。第三段中“.。逻辑推理题。第三段中“.shesheis legally blind.is legally blind.,故看不清楚故看不清楚,选择选择wellwell。6.A.task6.A.taskB.sportB.sportC.eventC.eventD.D.showshow【解析】【解析】选选 B B。词汇复现题。此处的。词汇复现题。此处的 the sportthe sport指“体操。指“体操。7.A.boring7.A.boringB.enjoyableB.enjoyableC.difficultC.difficultD.satisfactoryD.satisfactory【解析】【解析】选选 C C。逻辑推理题。上文提到她眼睛不。逻辑推理题。上文提到她眼睛不好好,自然学习体操比其他人更难自然学习体操比其他人更难(difficult)(difficult)。8.A.talent8.A.talentB.qualityB.qualityC.natureC.natureD.conditionD.condition【解析】【解析】选选 D D。逻辑推理题。前面说她永不放弃。逻辑推理题。前面说她永不放弃。她不会让自身的状况阻止她去做自己想做的任何她不会让自身的状况阻止她去做自己想做的任何事情。事情。conditioncondition 状况状况,符合句意。符合句意。9.A.doubt9.A.doubtB.advantageB.advantage C.C.challengechallengeD.progressD.progress【解析】【解析】选选 C C。逻辑推理题。逻辑推理题。后面解释原因说“她后面解释原因说“她的眼睛看东西叠影的眼睛看东西叠影,看到的是两根平衡木看到的是两根平衡木,故故平衡木是她最大的挑战平衡木是她最大的挑战(challenge)(challenge)。10.A.examine10.A.examineB.expressB.expressC.openC.open-11-11-D.trustD.trust【解析】【解析】选选 D D。逻辑推理题。她因为看东西叠影。逻辑推理题。她因为看东西叠影,必须借助于触觉必须借助于触觉,有时候会闭上眼睛有时候会闭上眼睛,她相信感她相信感觉会带她去想去的地方。觉会带她去想去的地方。trusttrust 相信相信,符合语境。符合语境。11.A.fearful11.A.fearfulB.harmfulB.harmfulC.unfairC.unfairD.inconvenientD.inconvenient【解析】【解析】选选 A A。逻辑推理题。后面解释原因“平。逻辑推理题。后面解释原因“平衡衡 木木 只只 有有 四四 英英 寸寸 宽宽 所所 以以 应应 该该 是是 吓吓 人人 的的(fearful)(fearful)。12.A.to12.A.toB.onB.onC.offC.offD.D.againstagainst【解析】【解析】选选 C C。固定搭配题。固定搭配题。fall offfall off 跌落。跌落。13.A.greeted13.A.greetedB.treatedB.treatedC.servedC.servedD.paidD.paid【解析】【解析】选选 B B。逻辑推理题。她不想被特殊对待。逻辑推理题。她不想被特殊对待。treattreat 对待对待,符合语境。符合语境。14.A.pains14.A.painsB.stressesB.stressesC.injuriesC.injuriesD.problemsD.problems【解析】【解析】选选 D D。词语辨析题。评委不知道她的视。词语辨析题。评委不知道她的视力问题。力问题。problemproblem 问题问题,符合句意。符合句意。painpain 疼痛疼痛;stressstress 压力压力;injury;injury 伤害。伤害。15.A.positive15.A.positiveB.friendlyB.friendlyC.C.-12-12-flexibleflexibleD.cautiousD.cautious【解析】【解析】选选 A A。逻辑推理题。此处表达她积极的。逻辑推理题。此处表达她积极的心态。心态。positivepositive 积极的积极的,肯定的肯定的,符合语境。符合语境。friendlyfriendly 友好的友好的;flexible;flexible 灵活的灵活的;cautious;cautious谨慎的。谨慎的。16.A.defending16.A.defendingB.quittingB.quittingC.winningC.winningD.bargainingD.bargaining【解析】【解析】选选 B B。逻辑推理题。根据上下语境可以。逻辑推理题。根据上下语境可以判断她从来没想过放弃判断她从来没想过放弃(quit)(quit)。17.A.standard17.A.standard B.range B.rangeC.viewC.viewD.goalD.goal【解析】【解析】选选 D D。逻辑推理题。逻辑推理题。最高级别是十级最高级别是十级,她她现在是七级现在是七级,那么九级就是她的目标那么九级就是她的目标(goal)(goal)。18.A.until18.A.untilB.asB.asC.whenC.whenD.D.beforebefore【解析】【解析】选选 C C。句式结构题。当她长大的时候她。句式结构题。当她长大的时候她想当一名体操教练把她学到的东西传给其他的孩想当一名体操教练把她学到的东西传给其他的孩子。子。whenwhen 表示“当时候表示“当时候;untiluntil 直到;直到;asas 强调前后两个动作同时发生强调前后两个动作同时发生;beforebefore 在之在之前。前。19.A.proud19.A.proudB.tiredB.tiredC.ashamedC.ashamedD.confidentD.confident-13-13-【解析】【解析】选选 A A。固定搭配题。她为自己的努力和。固定搭配题。她为自己的努力和成功感到骄傲。成功感到骄傲。be proud ofbe proud of 为感到骄傲。为感到骄傲。20.A.plan20.A.planB.adviceB.adviceC.rewardC.rewardD.responsibilityD.responsibility【解析】【解析】选选 B B。词语辨析题。“相信自己是她。词语辨析题。“相信自己是她对其他人的建议对其他人的建议(advice)(advice)。planplan 方案方案;rewardreward 奖奖赏赏;responsibility;responsibility 责任。责任。.短文改错.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 1010处语言错误处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。其下面写出该加的词。删除删除:把多余的词用斜线把多余的词用斜线()()划掉。划掉。修改修改:在错的词下面划一横线在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下并在该词下面写出修改后的词。面写出修改后的词。注意注意:1.:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2.2.允许修改允许修改 1010 处处,多者多者(从从 1111 处起处起)不计不计分。分。As we all know,everyone have a dream.As we all know,everyone have a dream.I I havehave dreameddreamed ofof beingbeing a a doctordoctor sincesince I I-14-14-enteredentered intointo thethe primaryprimary school.school.NowadaysNowadayswith modern life go rapidly,many peoplewith modern life go rapidly,many peoplesuffersufferfromfromdifferentdifferentkindkindofofdiseases,diseases,both mentally and physically.As a result,both mentally and physically.As a result,doctorsdoctors areare inin greatgreat needneed atat homehome andand abroad.abroad.MyMy dreamdream isis toto becomebecome successfulsuccessful doctor,doctor,helpinghelping toto savesave peoplespeoples lives.lives.AlthoughAlthough totobebe a a goodgood doctordoctor waswas veryvery difficult,Idifficult,I willwilldodo whateverwhatever I I cancan toto keepkeep everyoneeveryone health.health.ToTomakemake mymy dreamdream comecome true,Itrue,I havehave toldtold meme overoverandand overover againagain thatthat IllIll concentrateconcentrate moremore totostudies.After all,only by working hardlystudies.After
