英语音标学习(全).pdf
word 专业资料-可复制编辑-欢迎下载 国际音标学习 一、元音 前元音:i i:e 中元音::后元音:a:u u:合口双元音:ei ai u au 集中双元音:i u 二、辅音 爆破音:p b t d k g p 摩擦音:f v s z h r 破擦音:t d tr dr ts dz 鼻辅音:m n 舌边音:l 半元音:w j 辅音可分为清辅音和浊辅音(声带震动)。word 专业资料-可复制编辑-欢迎下载 发音练习 一、单元音/i:/e,ee,ea,ie be me we he,see free tree three,eat meal clean please,belief/i/i,e,u,y it sit bit fit big pig,pretty begin delay return,busy/i/-/i:/sinseen fill-feel hill-heel sickseek pitchpeach/e/e,ea,ie,a get wet neck check bed egg,friend,dead,any many/a cap map fat hat bad mad back family man catch/-/e/bagbeg gasguess badbed landlend sandsend/o a top shop hot God lock,what wash watch/:/aw ou/au al oar o or a ar saw law,bought daughter,talk wall hall,board,story,horse forty,water always almost,quarter/-/:/chockchalk stockstalk not-naught/u/u oo ou o put push bush bull full,foot look book,should could would,woman/u:/o oo u do who lose,too food tooth moon cool,blue true/a:/ar a arm art hard March army,last class glass after father/u ou o up cup mud such gun fun sun,rough tough touch cousin,come some son none one/-/a:/cutcart lucklark hutheart duckdark muchmarch /:/ur ir er or ear our hurt nurse church,shirt bird third,her term perfect,word 专业资料-可复制编辑-欢迎下载 word worst,heard early,journey/a er or ar ago again above agree about abroad asleep,teacher winter worker daughter mother writer,doctor,sugar 二、双元音/ei/ay ey a ai pay day way today,they,date late take same game,wait paid main tail/u/o ou ow oa go so no hope home comb old cold hol,though,show low,soap boat coat/ai/e i y eye,tie die high light ride life ice size,why type fly/au/ow ou now town brown tower,out mouth south about/i/oy oi boy toy,choice voice noise join coin oil soil/i/ear eer ere ea e ear dear near hear clear,cheer deer beer,sincere,real really realize idea,experience/e /air ear are ere air pair fair hair repair,bear wear,dare care share/u/oor our ur poor moor,tour ,sure pure cure 三、清浊对应辅音/p/b/t/d/k/g/f/v/s/z/t/d/tr/dr/ts/dz/p/b/peabe pay-bay path-bath cupcub taptab pit-bit/t/d/tie-die tip-dip time-dime heart-hard bet-bed /k/g/card-guard class-glass cold-gold back-bag backbag dockdog duckdug/f/v/word 专业资料-可复制编辑-欢迎下载 leafleave safesave proofprove calfcarve lifelive fastvast feelveal ferryvery fewview/s/z/s/sit stand rice seven sister serve house science/z/size houses busy lazy jazz/thanks think Thursday thirsty thunder birthday/this that they father mother brother another/-/s/thinsin thingsing thinksink thicksick thanksank thoughtsought theme-seem/fish dish wash machine a washing machine/measure pleasure casual television/t/d/t/Teach touch reach rich China charming chilly/d/judge orange jam jazz enjoy join jeans/tr/dr/tr/try trousers tree travel true truth/dr/dry driver drink dress draw/ts/dz/ts/cats sweets eats hats pets shirts/dz/hands heads beds birds reads friends 四、其他单个辅音:/l/r/m/n/w/h/j/l/lock lake law like love life class glove smile bell milk help health oil mile 不发音 calm half talk walk folk could would should/r/read write ride rain worry try dry truck rock free/m/mother morning meeting may movie music/n/word 专业资料-可复制编辑-欢迎下载 nice seven night eleven sun moon million/long wrong sing singer ring drink drank drunk/w/wait wake walk want water wash week/h/hear heart high help hospital hope/j/yard year young yellow yes yesterday your