(山东专用)2022版高考英语一轮复习Module6AnimalsinDanger题型组合训练十五(.pdf

山东专用山东专用 20222022 版高考英语一版高考英语一轮轮复复习习Module6AnimalsinDangerModule6AnimalsinDanger 题题型型组合训练十五组合训练十五B B外研版必修外研版必修 5 5题型组合训练十五题型组合训练十五B B.七选五七选五根据短文内容根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2022(2022 广东广州二模广东广州二模)Mary went through a personal experience 40Mary went through a personal experience 40years ago that changed her life path andyears ago that changed her life path andestablished her connection with Chinese herbalestablished her connection with Chinese herbalmedicines.medicines.Still childless after 13 years of marriage,Still childless after 13 years of marriage,Mary longed to become a mother.For years sheMary longed to become a mother.For years shetravelledtravelled fromfrom countrycountry toto countrycountry andand visitedvisited toptopexperts in the field,but without success.experts in the field,but without success.1 1However,her Chinese herbalist grandmother gaveHowever,her Chinese herbalist grandmother gaveher hope through herbal treatment.her hope through herbal treatment.After three and a half years she becameAfter three and a half years she becamepregnant.pregnant.2 2The expectant mothers delightThe expectant mothers delightwas shared by the rest of her family,too.Thiswas shared by the rest of her family,too.Thiswas the point when she made up her mind to carrywas the point when she made up her mind to carryonon herher grandmothersgrandmothers workwork andand devotedevote herher lifelife totoherbal medicine research,development andherbal medicine research,development andpromotion.To this end,she invested in a largepromotion.To this end,she invested in a large2 2herbal garden in the suburbs of Jakarta,whereherbal garden in the suburbs of Jakarta,wheremore than 30,000 plants are grown.more than 30,000 plants are grown.3 3Through the application of great effort andThrough the application of great effort andresources over many,many years,Marys careerresources over many,many years,Marys careerhas developed vigorously,as has her garden.has developed vigorously,as has her garden.4 4When she was asked whether it was worthwhile toWhen she was asked whether it was worthwhile tohavehave devoteddevoted soso muchmuch ofof herher lifelife toto thisthis research,research,she firmly responded,“What I have done is toshe firmly responded,“What I have done is tofulfill a promise I once made.More importantly,fulfill a promise I once made.More importantly,I want to bring Chinese herbal medicines to allI want to bring Chinese herbal medicines to allthose in need.those in need.5 5A.More than 7,000 of these can be used asA.More than 7,000 of these can be used asmedicines.medicines.B.The moment the news was confirmed,she burstB.The moment the news was confirmed,she burstinto tears of happiness.into tears of happiness.C.IC.I believebelieve theythey cancan helphelp relieverelieve painpain andand enableenablethe sick to regain their hope of life.the sick to regain their hope of life.D.MaryD.Mary decideddecided toto makemake greatgreat contributionscontributions toto thethedevelopment of Chinese medicine.development of Chinese medicine.E.The heartbreak and disappointment was so greatE.The heartbreak and disappointment was so greatthat she came close to giving up.that she came close to giving up.3 3F.Im so happy that the local people like to useF.Im so happy that the local people like to useChinese medicine for treatment.Chinese medicine for treatment.G.Although she is now 80 years old,she is stillG.Although she is now 80 years old,she is stillcommitted to the study of Chinese herbalcommitted to the study of Chinese herbalmedicines.medicines.答案答案 语篇解读语篇解读 本文为记叙文。本文为记叙文。4040 年前年前,已经结婚已经结婚 1313 年年的玛丽一直没有孩子的玛丽一直没有孩子,她去许多国家拜访名医她去许多国家拜访名医,然而均然而均无结果。但她的中医奶奶让她用中草药治疗无结果。但她的中医奶奶让她用中草药治疗,这使她如这使她如愿以偿。从此愿以偿。从此,玛丽就和中草药结下了不解之缘。玛丽就和中草药结下了不解之缘。1.E1.E细节句。根据下句细节句。根据下句(然而然而,她奶奶她奶奶,一位老中医一位老中医,用用中药治疗给了她希望。中药治疗给了她希望。)可知本句应为玛丽在治疗前的可知本句应为玛丽在治疗前的痛苦经历痛苦经历,故答案为故答案为 E E 项项(她如此伤心、她如此伤心、失望以至于她几失望以至于她几乎要放弃了乎要放弃了)。2.B2.B细节句。细节句。上句意为上句意为:3:3 年半后她怀孕了。年半后她怀孕了。下句意为下句意为:其他家庭成员也分享了这位孕妇的喜悦。其他家庭成员也分享了这位孕妇的喜悦。B B 项中的项中的 thethenewsnews 指上句中的“she became p指上句中的“she became pregnantregnant;“burst;“burstinto tears of happinessinto tears of happiness与下句中的“The与下句中的“Theexpectant motherexpectant mothers delights delight相对应相对应,故答案为故答案为 B B项项(那个消息被确定的那一刻那个消息被确定的那一刻,她突然流下了幸福的泪她突然流下了幸福的泪水水)。4 43.A3.A细节句。上句意为细节句。上句意为:为此为此,她在雅加达郊区投资建她在雅加达郊区投资建了一个大的草药园了一个大的草药园,那里种植了那里种植了 3 3 万多棵植物。万多棵植物。A A 项中项中的的 thesethese 与上句中的与上句中的 moremore than30,000than30,000 plantsplants 相对应相对应,故答案为故答案为 A A 项项(这些植物中这些植物中,有七千多棵植物可以用作有七千多棵植物可以用作药物药物)。4.G4.G过渡句。过渡句。上句意为上句意为:通过许多年努力和资源的投入通过许多年努力和资源的投入,玛丽的事业和她的园子一样都得到了蓬勃开展。玛丽的事业和她的园子一样都得到了蓬勃开展。下句意下句意为为:当被问及将自己如此多的生命都投入到这项研究是当被问及将自己如此多的生命都投入到这项研究是否值得时否值得时,她坚决地答复:“。下句中的“to她坚决地答复:“。下句中的“tohavehave devoteddevoted soso muchmuch ofof herher lifelife toto thisthis researchresearch与与 G G 项中的“is still committed to the study of项中的“is still committed to the study ofChineseChinese herbalherbal medicinesmedicines相对应相对应,故答案为故答案为 G G 项项(虽虽然现在已经八十岁的高龄然现在已经八十岁的高龄,但她仍然致力于中草药的研但她仍然致力于中草药的研究究)。5.C5.C细节句。上句意为细节句。上句意为:更重要的是更重要的是:我想将中草药带我想将中草药带给所有有需要的人。给所有有需要的人。C C 项中的项中的 theythey 指代上句中的指代上句中的“Chinese herbal medicines“Chinese herbal medicines,故答案为故答案为 C C 项项(我相我相信它们有助于缓解痛苦信它们有助于缓解痛苦,使病人重拾生活的希望使病人重拾生活的希望)。.完形填空完形填空阅读下面短文阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的从短文后各题所给的 A A、B B、C C 和和 D D四个选项中四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。5 5(2022(2022 四川乐山高三二调四川乐山高三二调)From a young age,I was taught to be kind toFrom a young age,I was taught to be kind topeoplepeople around.around.MyMy parentsparents1 1explainedexplained toto meme thetheimportanceimportance ofof givinggiving generouslygenerously toto thethe lessless2 2.SoSo outout ofof habit,habit,wheneverwhenever therethere isis somethingsomething I I cancan3 3,I give it to someone on the streets.,I give it to someone on the streets.Last week,as I left the house for work,ILast week,as I left the house for work,Icarried somecarried some4 4,a handbag and some food with,a handbag and some food withme to hand over to someoneme to hand over to someone5 5.AsAs thethe carcar stoppedstopped atat a a redred light,light,I I sawsaw a a girlgirlofof fivefive oror sixsix askingasking forfor6 6.I I7 7herher toto comecometoto meme andand quicklyquickly8 8allall thethe stuffstuff I I hadhad intointo thethehandbag.handbag.AsAs I I startedstarted handinghanding itit over,over,sheshe seemedseemed9 9.SheShe lookedlooked upup atat meme withwith a a sweetsweet smilesmile onon herherface and asked what was in theface and asked what was in the 1010.I told her.I told herthere were some clothes and food for her.there were some clothes and food for her.OnceOnce againagain sheshe1111me,me,“Can“Can youyou givegive meme somesomewater?water?It It waswas thenthen thatthat I I1212herher drydry lips.lips.ItItseemed that she had not had aseemed that she had not had a1313of water allof water allday.I took out the water bottle that I alwaysday.I took out the water bottle that I alwayscarry with me andcarry with me and1414her to drink from it.Sheher to drink from it.She6 6finished it quickly and gave me a heart-warmingfinished it quickly and gave me a heart-warmingsmile ofsmile of1515.I was thankful that I couldI was thankful that I could1616what shewhat shereally wished and realized once again that dayreally wished and realized once again that daythat you dont necessarily have to make bigthat you dont necessarily have to make big 1717to help someone.And this incident,as well as ato help someone.And this incident,as well as alot that followed,lot that followed,1818my belief in the simplemy belief in the simpleactsacts ofof kindnesskindness andand howhow theythey cancan makemake someonessomeonesday.day.The next time you want to do somethingThe next time you want to do something1919for someone,dont hold back,seizing the rightfor someone,dont hold back,seizing the right2020,or it would be late.Go ahead and do it!,or it would be late.Go ahead and do it!B.particularlyB.particularlyD.repeatedlyD.repeatedlyB.richB.richC fortableC fortable D.difficultD.difficultB.spareB.spareC.exchangeC.exchangeD.abandonD.abandonB.rulers C.clothesB.rulers C.clothes D.booksD.booksB.luckyB.luckyC.lonelyC.lonely D.needyD.needyB.troubleB.troubleC C.clothes.clothes D.moneyD.moneyB.orderedB.orderedC C.signaled.signaledD.touchedD.touchedB.collectedB.collectedB.satisfiedB.satisfiedC.draggedC.dragged D.droppedD.droppedC.panickedC.panicked D.amusedD.amused7 7C.confidentlyC.confidentlyB.carB.carC.bagC.bagD.handD.handD.looked up atD.looked up atD.cupD.cup11.A.waved at11.A.waved at答案答案B.nodded atB.nodded atC.shook hands withC.shook hands withB.bottle C.lotB.bottle C.lotB municationB municationB.noticedB.noticedC C.discovered.discoveredD.heardD.heardB.advisedB.advisedC C.helped.helped D.directedD.directedD.appreciationD.appreciationC.sensesC.senses D.kindnessD.kindnessC.expectationC.expectationB.afford C.understandB.afford C.understandD.rememberD.rememberB.donationsB.donationsB.shookB.shookD.destroyedD.destroyedD.greatD.greatB.braveB.braveC.bigC.bigC.strengthenedC.strengthenedB.powerB.powerC.positionC.positionD.opportunityD.opportunity 语篇解读语篇解读 本文为记叙文本文为记叙文,本文作者通过自己的一次本文作者通过自己的一次亲身经历亲身经历,说明了这样一个道理说明了这样一个道理:你不一定非得做出巨你不一定非得做出巨大的捐赠来帮助别人大的捐赠来帮助别人,简单、善意的行为同样可以使他简单、善意的行为同样可以使他人快乐。人快乐。1.B1.B根据上文根据上文 I was taught to be kind to peopleI was taught to be kind to peoplearoundaround 可知此处强调我的父母特别给我解释慷慨地给可知此处强调我的父母特别给我解释慷慨地给8 8予不幸的人的重要性予不幸的人的重要性,应选应选 B B 项。项。A:A:高快乐兴地高快乐兴地;B:;B:特别特别地地;C:;C:自信地自信地;D:;D:反复地。反复地。2.A2.A根据常识可知我们应该慷慨地给予不幸的人。根据常识可知我们应该慷慨地给予不幸的人。A:A:幸运的幸运的;B:;B:有钱的有钱的;C:;C:舒适的舒适的;D:;D:困难的。困难的。3.B3.B出于习惯出于习惯,每当我有多余的东西每当我有多余的东西,我都会给流落街我都会给流落街头的人。头的人。A:A:找到找到;B:;B:匀出匀出;C:;C:交换交换;D:;D:放弃。放弃。4.C4.C根据下文可知根据下文可知,我带着一些衣服、我带着一些衣服、一个手提包和一一个手提包和一些食物去交给贫困的人。些食物去交给贫困的人。5.D5.D根据常识可判断我要把东西给贫困的人。根据常识可判断我要把东西给贫困的人。A:A:笨拙笨拙的的;B:;B:幸运的幸运的;C:;C:孤独的孤独的;D:;D:贫困的。贫困的。6.D6.D根据下文我给那个小女孩东西可推断当时我看到根据下文我给那个小女孩东西可推断当时我看到一个五六岁的小女孩儿在要钱。一个五六岁的小女孩儿在要钱。7.C7.C我向她示意到我这边来我向她示意到我这边来,并且快速地把这些东西并且快速地把这些东西都收到我的手提袋里。都收到我的手提袋里。A:A:想要想要;B:;B:命令命令;C:;C:示意示意;D:;D:触摸。触摸。8.B8.B根据下文根据下文 allall thethe stuffstuff I I hadhad intointo thethe handbaghandbag可知可知,我快速地把这些东西收到手提袋里。我快速地把这些东西收到手提袋里。A:A:扔扔;B:;B:收收集集;C:;C:拖拖;D:;D:落下。落下。9.A9.A由下文由下文 SheShe lookedlooked upup atat meme withwith a a sweetsweet smilesmileonon herher faceface 及及 OnceOnce againagain andand askedasked whatwhat waswas inin thethe1010.可知可知,她看起来很惊讶。她看起来很惊讶。A:A:惊讶的惊讶的;B:;B:满意的满意的;C:;C:恐慌的恐慌的;D:;D:逗乐的。逗乐的。9 910.C10.C由上文由上文 I I7 7her to come to me and quicklyher to come to me and quickly8 8all the stuff I had into the handbag.all the stuff I had into the handbag.可知可知,她她问我这个包里是什么。问我这个包里是什么。11.D11.D由上文由上文 SheShe lookedlooked upup atat meme withwith a a sweetsweet smilesmileon her faceon her face及及 Once againOnce again可知她再一次抬头看着我。可知她再一次抬头看着我。A:A:朝挥手朝挥手;B:;B:朝点头朝点头;C:;C:与握手与握手;D:;D:抬头抬头看。看。12.B12.B根据上文根据上文 Can you give me some water?Can you give me some water?可推断可推断我注意到了她干瘪的嘴唇。我注意到了她干瘪的嘴唇。13.A13.A看起来她一天没有喝过一滴水。看起来她一天没有喝过一滴水。14.C14.C我拿出我一直携带的水瓶我拿出我一直携带的水瓶,帮助她从里面喝了一帮助她从里面喝了一些水。些水。A:A:要求要求;B:;B:建议建议;C:;C:帮助帮助;D:;D:指导。指导。15.D15.D她快速地喝完她快速地喝完,并且给了我一个表示感谢的暖心并且给了我一个表示感谢的暖心的微笑。的微笑。A:A:满意满意;B:;B:交流交流;C:;C:期待期待;D:;D:感谢。感谢。16.A16.A我为我可以提供应她真正想要的东西感到快乐。我为我可以提供应她真正想要的东西感到快乐。A:A:提供提供;B:;B:买得起买得起;C:;C:理解理解;D:;D:记得。记得。17.B17.B根据下文根据下文 thethe simplesimple actsacts ofof kindnesskindness andand howhowthey can make someonethey can make someones day.s day.可推断可推断,我再次明白我再次明白了了,你不一定非得做出巨大的捐赠来帮助别人。你不一定非得做出巨大的捐赠来帮助别人。18.C18.C这件小事加强了我这样的信念这件小事加强了我这样的信念,简单善意的行为简单善意的行为同样可以使他人快乐。同样可以使他人快乐。A:A:改变改变;B:;B:摇动摇动;C:;C:加强加强;D:;D:破坏。破坏。101019.A19.A根据上文可知此处强调根据上文可知此处强调:下次你想要为别人做一下次你想要为别人做一些好事些好事,不要犹豫不要犹豫,抓住适宜的时机抓住适宜的时机,否那么就晚了。否那么就晚了。20.D20.D解析见上题。解析见上题。A:A:想法想法;B:;B:力量力量;C:;C:位置位置;D:;D:时机。时机。.语法填空语法填空阅读下面短文阅读下面短文,在空白处填入在空白处填入 1 1 个适当的单词或括个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。号内单词的正确形式。(2022(2022 陕西渭南质检陕西渭南质检)According to a recent survey,violence doesAccording to a recent survey,violence doesexist in school.Students show their fear,andexist in school.Students show their fear,andparents and teachers alsoparents and teachers also 1 1(express)their(express)theirgreat concern about it.Experts hopegreat concern about it.Experts hope2 2wholewholesociety pays more attention to the mental healthsociety pays more attention to the mental healthof adolescents.of adolescents.Nowadays,school violence is a big issue.INowadays,school violence is a big issue.Ithinkthink thisthis isis a a phenomenon,phenomenon,whichwhich3 3(call)(call)forforourour greatgreat concern.concern.WeWe shouldshould makemake everyevery efforteffort4 4(prevent)(prevent)schoolschool violenceviolence happening,happening,forfor moremore andandmoremore studentsstudents wouldwould dropdrop outout ifif theirtheir personalpersonal5 5(safe)(safe)couldcould notnot bebe guaranteed.guaranteed.InIn fact,fact,violenceviolencecan be learned.can be learned.6 6(actual),children learn(actual),children learn1111violent behavior from adults or fromviolent behavior from adults or from7 7theytheysee on television or the Internet.see on television or the Internet.If I meet with school violence,I will notIf I meet with school violence,I will notansweranswer violenceviolence withwith violence,violence,forfor itit willwill resultresultinin8 8(much)(much)fights.fights.I I willwill telltell mymy teachersteachers ororparents about it.I think they will help me dealparents about it.I think they will help me dealwith it well and protect mewith it well and protect me9 9bad guys.bad guys.All in all,we students should behaveAll in all,we students should behave1010(we)and keep away from violence.(we)and keep away from violence.1.1.2.2.3.3.4.4.5.5.6.6.7.7.8.8.9.9.10.10.答案答案 语篇解读语篇解读 现在校园暴力是个热点话题现在校园暴力是个热点话题,文章分析了文章分析了其中的原因并提出了解决方法。其中的原因并提出了解决方法。1.express1.express句意句意:学生们说明了他们的恐惧学生们说明了他们的恐惧,家长和老家长和老师那么表达了他们的担忧。两个分句为并列关系师那么表达了他们的担忧。两个分句为并列关系,根据根据andand 前的前的 showshow 可知可知,句子用一般现在时态。句子用一般现在时态。2.the2.the特指“整个社会特指“整个社会,故用定冠词故用定冠词 thethe。3.calls3.calls根据语境可知本句为一般现在时态根据语境可知本句为一般现在时态,which,which指代指代 a phenomenon,a phenomenon,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。4.to prevent4.to preventmake every effort to do sth.make every effort to do sth.尽一尽一切努力做某事。切努力做某事。12125.safety5.safety设空处在从句中作主语设空处在从句中作主语,故填名词形式。此故填名词形式。此处指如果学生们的个人平安得不到保障处指如果学生们的个人平安得不到保障,他们就会退他们就会退学。学。6.Actually6.Actually设空处在句中作状语设空处在句中作状语,意为“事实上意为“事实上;实实际上际上,故填故填 ActuallyActually。7.what7.what介词介词 fromfrom 后为宾语从句后为宾语从句,从句中缺少宾语从句中缺少宾语,指指代他们在电视或网络上看到的东西代他们在电视或网络上看到的东西,故由故由 whatwhat 引导从引导从句。句。8.more8.more句意句意:如果我遇到学校暴力如果我遇到学校暴力,不会以暴制暴不会以暴制暴,因因为它会导致更多的打斗。为它会导致更多的打斗。根据语境可知此处用比拟级形根据语境可知此处用比拟级形式。式。9.from9.fromprotect.from.protect.from.为固定搭配为固定搭配,意为“保意为“保护免受危害。护免受危害。10.ourselves10.ourselvesbehavebehave oneselfoneself 为固定短语为固定短语,意为“举意为“举止规矩有礼止规矩有礼,根据主语根据主语 we studentswe students 可知填可知填ourselvesourselves。.写作写作第一节第一节应用文写作应用文写作(2022(2022 吉林长春高三四模吉林长春高三四模)假定你是李华假定你是李华,你校将在暑假期间开办一个留学生你校将在暑假期间开办一个留学生京剧训练营京剧训练营(Peking Opera Training Camp),(Peking Opera Training Camp),请给你班请给你班1313的美国交换生的美国交换生 PeterPeter 写封邮件写封邮件,告诉他相关信息。告诉他相关信息。内容内容包括包括:1.1.介绍训练营的相关安排介绍训练营的相关安排;2.2.说明训练营的目的说明训练营的目的;3.3.表达希望对方参加的愿望。表达希望对方参加的愿望。注意注意:1.:1.词数词数