小学英语句型转换(陈述句变一般疑问句特殊疑问句及练习).pdf
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小学英语句型转换(陈述句变一般疑问句特殊疑问句及练习).pdf
小学英语所有句型转换的方法小学英语所有句型转换的方法基本助动词只有三个:be,do,have,他们没有词汇意义,只有语法作用,如协助构成进行体,完成体,被动态,否定句,疑问句等。一、肯定句改否定句的方法一步法1、在 be 动词后加 not。如:is not,are not,am not,wasnot,were not;2、在 can,等后加 not。如:cannot3、上述都没有的,在动词前加助动词否定形式 do not,does not.(dont/doesnt)4、some 改成 any。二、肯定句改一般疑问句的方法三步法1、把 be 动词放在句首,剩下的照抄,(some 改成 any,my 改成your 等)句点改成问号。2、把 can,等放到句首,剩下的照抄,(some 改成 any,my 改成your 等)句点改成问号。例如:陈述句:They are in the park.He can play theguitar.一般疑问句:Are they in the park Can he play the guitar把下列句子变成一般疑问句1.I am listening to music._2.Mike is a student._3.Sarah can clean the classroom._4.They are in the zoo._5.There are some flowers in the vase._ is my sister._ are sweeping the floor._3、上述都没有的,在句首请助动词 Do/Does 帮忙,剩下的照抄,(some改成 any,my 改成 your 等)句点改成问号。例如:陈述句:I like the ducks.He likes the dogs.一般疑问句:Do you like the ducks Does he like the dogs把下列句子改为一般疑问句。1.We need some masks._2.They like making the puppet._3.Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house._ put a book on my head._5.They sing“In the classroom”together._ play basketball on Sundays._7.Tom likes listening to music_三、肯定句改特殊疑问句的方法四步法1、在一般疑问句的基础上,句首添加一个疑问词即可,可根据划线部分确定是什么疑问词。2、接着找 be 动词或 can,等放在疑问词后面,若没有则请助动词do/does 帮忙,写在疑问词后面,how many 除外,必须先写物品,再写 be 动词等。3、划线部分去掉后剩下的内容照抄,(some 改成 any,my 改成 your等)4、句点改成问号。2012-10-19关于特殊疑问词组关于特殊疑问词组针对人提问针对人提问(谁)(谁)who who地点(何地)地点(何地)where where时间(何时)时间(何时)when what time when what time方式方法程序(怎样)方式方法程序(怎样)how how年龄年龄 how old how old可数名词问多少可数名词问多少 How many How many不可数名词问多少,多少钱不可数名词问多少,多少钱 How much How much东西职业事物东西职业事物(什么什么)what)what颜色颜色 what color what color班级班级 what class what class年级年级 what grade what grade时间时间 what time what time选择某个选择某个 which which which class which class练一练1、A:_ is the boy in blueB:Hes Mike.2、A:_ pen is itB:Its mine.3、A:_ is the diaryB:Its under the chair.4、A:_ is the Chirstmas DayB:Its on the 25th of December.5、A:_ are the earphones B:They are 25 yuan.6、A:_ is the cupB:Its blue.7、A:_ is it todayB:Its Sunday.8、A:_ was it yesterday B:It was the 13th of October.9、A:_ this red one B:Its beautiful.10、A:Can I have some paper and some crayonsB:_ A:I want to make a kite.12A:_ is your cousinB:Hes 15 years old.13、A:_ do you have dinnerB:At 6 oclock.does well in Maths.(改为否定句)runs as fast as Ben.(改为一般疑问句)get up at six thirty every day.(用 yesterday morning everyday)is good at English and Maths.(对画线部分提问)5.Ben runs fast.I run faster.(两句合并为一句)6.The policeman caught the thief.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)7.He is thirty kilos.(对画线部分提问)8.Turn right at the third crossing.(改为否定句)9.How can I get to the shopping centre(改为同义句)10 The computer is very nice.(改为感叹句)11.Are they American cars(改为单数)12.Dont go along this street.(改为肯定句)14.The policeman caught the thief.(改问现在进行时)15.I get to the shopping centre by bus.(对画线部分提问)16.It always rains in summer there.(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)17.Its cold in winter there.(对画线部分提问)18.I like autumn best.(改为否定句)19.Do you like spring(加上 winter 改为选择疑问句)20.Su Yang is asking Ben some questions.(对画线部分提问)21.Please turn off the light.(改为否定句)22.I know his telephone number.(改为一般疑问句)23.It is a fine day today.(改为感叹句)24.The children have school today.(改为否定句)25.Id like to join them.(改为一般疑问句)26.They are going to see a film tomorrow.(对画线部分提问)27.I like collecting stamps and singing.(改为否定句)28.He often cleans his bedroom.(改为一般疑问句)29.Liu Tao is watering flowers in the garden.(对画线部分提问)30.David and Mike are going to planting trees this afternoon.(对画线部分提问)31.He did his homework in the classroom.(改为否定句)32.Wang Bing is heavier than Gao Shan.(对画线部分提问)33.Tom jumps as far as Mike.(改为否定句)34.I see a man behind me.(改为一般过去时)35.Helen is good at singing.(同义句)36.The boy can jump higher than the girl.(改为否定句)37.It is hot in summer in New York.(对画线部分提问)38.Liu Tao needs some pencils.(改为否定句)39.She is an English girl.(变为复数)40.They are our women doctors.(变为单数)41.Mary can fly.(变为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)42.I like playing football.(改成第三人称单数 he)43.He has a brother.(改为一般疑问句)44.Nancy drew some pictures yesterday.(改为否定句)45.Liu Tao usually reads newspaper.(改为过去时)1.The children have a good time in the park.否定句:_一般疑问句:_2.There were about nine hundred people at the concert.(音乐会)否定句:_一般疑问句:_对划线部分提问:_3.There is only one problem.否定句:_一般疑问句:_肯定/否定回答:_4.Ann did her homework yesterday evening.否定句:_一般疑问句:_对划线部分提问:_5.Last week I read an English book.否定句:_一般疑问句:_肯定/否定回答:_对划线部分提问:_6.My brother was in the park just now.否定句:_一般疑问句:_肯定/否定回答:_对划线部分提问:_7.She had some bread for lunch today.否定句:_一般疑问句:_肯定/否定回答:_8.They read English last night.否定句:_一般疑问句:_肯定/否定回答:_对划线部分提问:_