最新初中英语固定搭配大全(00001).pdf

初中英语固定搭配大全初中英语固定搭配大全初中英语所有固定搭配初中英语所有固定搭配 一一1(see1(see、hearhear、noticenotice、findfind、feelfeel、listen tolisten to、look at(look at(感官动感官动词词)+do)+doeg:I like watching monkeys jumpeg:I like watching monkeys jump2 2 比拟级比拟级 andand 比拟级比拟级 表示越来越怎么样表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake=easy3 a piece of cake=easy 小菜一碟容易小菜一碟容易4 agree with sb4 agree with sb 赞成某人赞成某人5 all kinds of5 all kinds of 各种各样各种各样 a kind ofa kind of 一种一种6 all over the world=the whole world6 all over the world=the whole world 整个整个 世界世界7 along with7 along with 同同一道，伴随一道，伴随eg:I will go along with youeg:I will go along with you 我将和你一起去我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachersthe students planted trees along with their teachers学生同老师们一学生同老师们一起种树起种树8 As soon as8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see9 as you can see 你是知道的你是知道的10 ask for 10 ask for 求助求助 向向要要直接接想要的东西直接接想要的东西 eg:ask you foreg:ask you formy bookmy book11 ask sb for sth11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth12 ask sb to do sth询问某人某事询问某人某事 ask sb not to doask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某叫某人不要做某事事1313 atat thethe ageage ofof 在在岁时岁时 egeg：I I amam sixteensixteen I I amam atat thethe ageage ofofsixteensixteen14 at the beginning of 14 at the beginning of 的起初；的起初；的开始的开始15 at the end of+15 at the end of+地点地点/+/+时间时间 最后；最后；尽头；尽头；末尾末尾 eg:At the end of theeg:At the end of thedayday16 at this time of year16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候在每年的这个时候17 be/feel confident of sth/that clause+17 be/feel confident of sth/that clause+从句从句 感觉感觉/对什么有信心，对什么有信心，自自信信eg:I am/feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can passeg:I am/feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can passthe testthe test18 be+doing18 be+doing 表：表：1 1 现在进行时现在进行时 2 2 将来时将来时19 be able to(+v19 be able to(+v原原)=can(+v)=can(+v原原 能够能够 eg:She is able to eg:She is able tosing She can singsing She can sing20 be able to do sth20 be able to do sth 能够干什么能够干什么 eg:she is able to singeg:she is able to sing21 be afraid to do/of sth21 be afraid to do/of sth 恐惧，害怕恐惧，害怕 eg:Im afraed to go out at eg:Im afraed to go out atnight Im afraid of dognight Im afraid of dog22 be allowed to do22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么被允许做什么eg:Im allowed to watch TVeg:Im allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TVI should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb23 be angry with sb 生某人的气生某人的气 eg:Dont be angry with meeg:Dont be angry with me24 be angry with(at)sb for doing sth24 be angry with(at)sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气为什么而生某人的气25 be as25 be as原级原级asas 和什么一样和什么一样 eg:She is as tall as meeg:She is as tall as me 她和我一样她和我一样高高26 be ashamed to26 be ashamed to 对对感到难为情感到难为情eg:Reading aloud is helpful to youeg:Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your badyExercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health44 be in good health 身体健康身体健康4545 bebe inin troubletrouble 处于困难中处于困难中 egeg:SheShe is is inin troubletrouble TheyThey areare inintronbletronble46 be interested in=take interest in46 be interested in=take interest in 对某方面感兴趣对某方面感兴趣47 be late for=come late to47 be late for=come late to 迟到迟到 eg:Be late for classeg:Be late for class 上课迟到上课迟到48 be like48 be like 像像 eg:eg:Im like my motherIm like my mother49 be mad at49 be mad at 生某人的气生某人的气50 be made from50 be made from 由由制成制成(制成以后看不见原材料制成以后看不见原材料初中英语固定搭配初中英语固定搭配 二二(一一)加加-ing-ingenjoy/like doing sthenjoy/like doing sth 喜欢做喜欢做-spend.(in)doing sthspend.(in)doing sth 在做在做-花费花费-try doingtry doing 试着做试着做-be busy doing sthbe busy doing sth 忙于做忙于做-finishfinish doingdoing sthsth 完成做完成做-looklook forwardforward toto+doingdoing sthsth 期待做期待做-(现在进行时现在进行时)be)be doingdoing 正在做正在做-ThankThank youyou forfor(doing)sth(doing)sth 为了为了-感谢你感谢你二加二加-to-todecidedecide toto dodo sthsth 决定去做决定去做-askask(sb)to(sb)to dodo 要求要求(某人某人)去做去做-Its+adj+to do sth.Its+adj+to do sth.做做-(-(怎么样怎么样)would like/want to dowould like/want to do想要做想要做-It takes sb sometime to do sthIt takes sb sometime to do sth 在做在做-花费花费-三加三加 原形原形let/make sb do sthlet/make sb do sth 让某人做某事让某人做某事be going to/will do sthbe going to/will do sth一般一般将来时态将来时态四加四加-to-to 或或-ing-ing 意思不同意思不同forgetforget doingdoing 忘记做过了忘记做过了-(-(已做已做)rememberremember doingdoing 记得做过记得做过了了-(-(已做已做)forgetforget toto dodo 忘记去做忘记去做-(-(还没做还没做)rememberremember toto dodo 记得去做记得去做-(-(还没做还没做)(二二)五加五加-to-to 或或-ing-ing 意思相同意思相同begin/start to do sth=begin/start doing sthbegin/start to do sth=begin/start doing sth开始做开始做-(三三)()(六六)A A动词动词+介词介词agree withagree with 同意同意.的意见的意见(想法想法)；符合；符合help.with.help.with.帮助帮助(某人某人)做做(某事某事)listenlisten toto 听听.get.get toto 到达到达.fallfall offoff(从从.).)掉掉下下base onbase on 以以.(.(为为)根据根据knock at/onknock at/on 敲敲(门、窗门、窗)laugh atlaugh at 嘲嘲笑笑learn.fromlearn.from 向向.学习学习live onlive on 继续存在；靠继续存在；靠.生活生活look afterlook after 照照顾，顾，照看照看Look atLook at 看；观看看；观看look forlook for 寻找寻找look likelook like 看起来像看起来像pay for(sth.)pay for(sth.)付钱；支付付钱；支付point atpoint at 指示；指向指示；指向point topoint to 指向指向.preferprefer to.to.宁愿宁愿(选择选择););更喜欢更喜欢quarrelquarrel withwith(和某人和某人)吵吵架架regard.as.regard.as.把把.当作当作.；当作当作stop.fromstop.from 阻止阻止.做做.talk abouttalk about 说话；谈话；谈论说话；谈话；谈论talk withtalk with 与与.交交谈谈think aboutthink about 考虑考虑think ofthink of 认为；想起认为；想起B)B)动词动词+副词副词ask forask for 请求；询问请求；询问carry oncarry on 坚持下去；继续下去坚持下去；继续下去cut downcut down 砍倒砍倒clean upclean up 去除；收拾干净去除；收拾干净come downcome down 下来；下来；come income in 进来进来come oncome on 来吧；跟着来；赶快来吧；跟着来；赶快come overcome over 过来；顺便来访过来；顺便来访come outcome out 出来；出现；出来；出现；(花花)开；发开；发(芽芽)drop offdrop off 放下放下(某物某物)；下车；下车eat upeat up 吃光；吃完吃光；吃完fall behindfall behind 落在落在.后面；输给别人后面；输给别人fall downfall down 跌倒；从跌倒；从.落落下下 find outfind out 查出查出(真相真相)get backget back 回来；取回来；取回回get downget down 下来；落下；把下来；落下；把.取下来取下来get offget off 下来；从下来；从.下来下来get onget on 上上(车车)get upget up 起床起床give upgive up 放弃放弃go ongo on 继续继续go outgo out 出去出去go overgo over 过一遍；仔细检查过一遍；仔细检查grow upgrow up 长大；成长长大；成长hand inhand in 交上来交上来hurry uphurry up 赶快赶快hold on(hold on(口语口语)等一等；等一等；(打电话时打电话时)不挂断不挂断look outlook out 留神；留神；注意注意look over(look over(仔细仔细)检查检查look uplook up 向上看；抬头看向上看；抬头看pass onpass on 传递；转移到传递；转移到.pick uppick up 拾起；捡起拾起；捡起put awayput away 放好；把放好；把.收起来收起来put onput on 穿上；戴上；穿上；戴上；(戏剧等戏剧等)上演；上演；放放(唱唱片片等等putputdowndown把把(某某物物)放放下下来来put upput up 挂起；举起挂起；举起 run awayrun away 流失；逃跑；逃走流失；逃跑；逃走rush outrush out 冲出去冲出去set offset off 出发；动身；启程出发；动身；启程 send upsend up 发射；把发射；把.往上送往上送shut downshut down把把.关上关上sit downsit down 坐下坐下 slow downslow down 减缓；减速减缓；减速taketakeoffoff 脱掉脱掉(衣服衣服)take outtake out 取出取出 throw aboutthrow about 乱丢；抛撒乱丢；抛撒trip over(trip over(被被.).)绊倒绊倒 try ontry on 试穿试穿(衣服、鞋等衣服、鞋等)；试戴；试戴(帽子等帽子等)try outtry out 试验；尝试试验；尝试 turn downturn down 关小；调低关小；调低turn onturn on 翻开翻开(电电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等 turn offturn off 关关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等来水等)turn over(turn over(使使)翻过来翻过来 wake upwake up 醒来醒来wear outwear out 把把.穿旧；磨坏穿旧；磨坏 work outwork out 算出；制订出算出；制订出write downwrite down 写下写下.C)be+C)be+形容词形容词+介词介词be angry withbe angry with对对(某人某人)发脾气发脾气be interested inbe interested in对对.感兴趣感兴趣be able tobe able to 能；会能；会be afraid ofbe afraid of 害怕害怕 be amazed atbe amazed at 对对.感到惊讶感到惊讶bebeexcited aboutexcited about 对对.感到兴奋感到兴奋 be filled withbe filled with 用用.充满充满be full ofbe full of 充满充满.的的 be good at=do well inbe good at=do well in 在在.方面做得好；善于方面做得好；善于be late forbe late for 迟到迟到 be made inbe made in 在在.生产或制造生产或制造be madebe madeofof 由由.组成；由组成；由.be pleased withbe pleased with 对对.感到满意感到满意be proud ofbe proud of 以以.自自豪豪/快乐快乐 be used forbe used for 用于用于D)D)动词动词+名词名词/代词代词beg onebeg ones pardons pardon 请原谅；请原谅；对不起对不起do morning exercisesdo morning exercises 做做早操早操 do onedo ones homeworks homework 做作业做作业enjoy oneself=have a good timeenjoy oneself=have a good time 过得快乐；玩得愉快过得快乐；玩得愉快give a concertgive a concert开音乐会开音乐会go boatinggo boating去划船去划船go fishinggo fishing 去去钓鱼钓鱼 go hikinggo hiking 去徒步旅行去徒步旅行go skatinggo skating 去滑冰去滑冰gogoshopping(shopping(去去)买东西买东西have a cold(have a cold(患患)感冒感冒have a cough(have a cough(患患)咳嗽咳嗽have a headache(have a headache(患患)头痛头痛have a tryhave a try 尝试；努力尝试；努力have a lookhave a look看一看看一看have a resthave a rest 休息休息have a seat(=take a seat)have a seat(=take a seat)就就坐；坐下坐；坐下have sportshave sports 进行体育活动进行体育活动have supperhave supper 吃晚餐吃晚餐hear ofhear of听说听说hold a sports meetinghold a sports meeting举行运动会举行运动会make a decisionmake a decision作作出决定出决定make a mistakemake a mistake犯错误犯错误make a noisemake a noise吵闹吵闹 make facesmake faces做做鬼脸鬼脸make friendsmake friends 交朋友交朋友make moneymake money 赚钱赚钱 taketakeoneones places place 坐某人的座位；代替某人的职务坐某人的座位；代替某人的职务teach oneself(=learn by oneself)teach oneself(=learn by oneself)自学自学watchwatchTVTV 看电视看电视take photostake photos 照相照相take timetake time 花费花费(时间时间)take turnstake turns 轮流轮流E)E)动词动词+名词名词/代词代词/副词副词+介词介词catch up withcatch up with 赶上赶上come up withcome up with 找到；提出找到；提出(答案、解答案、解决方法等决方法等)get on well with)get on well with 与与.相处融洽相处融洽give birth togive birth to 生生(孩子孩子)help yourself/yourselves tohelp yourself/yourselves to 自取；随便吃自取；随便吃make room formake room for 给给.腾出地方腾出地方 play a joke onplay a joke on 戏弄人；对人恶作剧戏弄人；对人恶作剧speak highly ofspeak highly of 称赞称赞say good bye tosay good bye to 辞别；告辞辞别；告辞take an active part intake an active part in 积极参加积极参加 take care oftake care of 照顾；照料；注意照顾；照料；注意F)F)其他类型其他类型be awakebe awake 醒着的醒着的be bornbe born 出生出生be busy doingbe busy doing忙着做忙着做 come truecome true 实现实现do onedo ones bests best 尽最大努力尽最大努力fallfallasleepasleep 睡觉；入睡睡觉；入睡go homego home 回家回家go on doing(sth.)go on doing(sth.)继续做某继续做某事；尽力事；尽力get marriedget married 结婚结婚 get togetherget together 相聚相聚go straight alonggo straight along沿着沿着.一直往前走一直往前走 had better(do)had better(do)最好最好(做做.).)keep doing sth.keep doing sth.一直做某事一直做某事make suremake sure 确保；确认；查明确保；确认；查明make up onemake up ones minds mind 下决心下决心-enjoy doing sthenjoy doing sthbe busy doing sthbe busy doing sthIts+adj+to do sth.Its+adj+to do sth.try doingtry doingask to doask to doforget doingforget doingforget to doforget to doremember to doremember to doremember doingremember doinglet dolet domake domake dolike doing sthlike doing sthstart to do sthstart to do sthstart doing sthstart doing sthfinish doing sthfinish doing sth(一般现在时态一般现在时态be doingbe doingwould like to dowould like to dospend.(in)doing sthspend.(in)doing sthlook forward to doing sthlook forward to doing sthwant to do sthwant to do sthdecide to do sthdecide to do sthIt takes sb sometime to do sthIt takes sb sometime to do sthIt.to do sthIt.to do sthbe going to do sth/will dobe going to do sth/will do一般将来时态一般将来时态Thank doing sthThank doing sth6)thank for6)thank for 为为感谢感谢7)apologize to sb.for sth.7)apologize to sb.for sth.为某事向某人抱歉为某事向某人抱歉8)look for8)look for 寻找寻找9)leav9)leaveforefor 离开离开去去10)fall off10)fall off 跌落跌落11)catch cold11)catch cold 着凉着凉,伤风伤风12)catch up with12)catch up with 赶上赶上13)agree with sb.13)agree with sb.赞成赞成,同意某人的意同意某人的意见见14)filledwith14)filledwith 把把装满装满15)tell sb.about sth.15)tell sb.about sth.告诉某人某告诉某人某事事16)talk about16)talk about 谈论谈论17)think about17)think about 考虑考虑18)worry about18)worry about 担忧担忧19)look after19)look after 照料照料20)run after20)run after 追赶追赶,跟在后面跑跟在后面跑21)read after21)read after 跟跟读读22)smile at22)smile at 对对微笑微笑23)knock at23)knock at 敲敲(门门,窗窗)24)shout at24)shout at 对对大喊大喊(嚷嚷)25)throw away25)throw away 扔掉扔掉26)work hard at26)work hard at 努力做努力做27)wait in line27)wait in line 排队等候排队等候28)changeinto28)changeinto 变成变成29)hurry into29)hurry into 匆忙进入匆忙进入30)run int30)run intoo 跑进跑进31)hear of31)hear of 听说听说32)think of32)think of 认为认为,考虑考虑33)catch hold of33)catch hold of 抓住抓住34)instead of34)instead of 代替代替35)hand in35)hand in 交上来交上来36)stay in bed36)stay in bed 卧病在床卧病在床37)hear from37)hear from 收到收到来信来信38)at once38)at once 立刻立刻39)at last39)at last 最后最后40)at first40)at first 起先起先,首先首先41)at the age of41)at the age of 在在岁时岁时42)at the end of42)at the end of 在在之末之末43)at the beginning of43)at the beginning of 在在之之初初44)at the foot of44)at the foot of 在在脚下脚下45)at the same time45)at the same time 同同46)at night/noon46)at night/noon 在夜里在夜里/中午中午47)with ones help47)with ones help 在某人的帮助下在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助由于某人的帮助48)with the help of 48)with the help of 在在的帮助下的帮助下49)with a smile49)with a smile 面带笑容面带笑容50)with ones own eyes50)with ones own eyes 亲眼看见亲眼看见51)after a while51)after a while 过了一会儿过了一会儿52)from now on52)from now on 从现在起从现在起53)from then on53)from then on 从那时起从那时起54)far example54)far example 例如例如55)far away from55)far away from 远离远离56)from morning till night56)from morning till night 从早从早到晚到晚57)by and by57)by and by 不久不久58)by air mail58)by air mail 寄航空邮件寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail59)by ordinary mail 寄平信寄平信60)by the way60)by the way 顺便说顺便说61)by the window61)by the window 在窗边在窗边62)by the end of62)by the end of 到到底为止底为止63)little by little63)little by little 逐渐地逐渐地64)in all64)in all 总共总共65)in fact65)in fact 事实上事实上66)in ones twenties66)in ones twenties 在某人二十几岁在某人二十几岁时时67)in a hurry67)in a hurry 匆忙匆忙68)in the middle of68)in the middle of 在在中间中间69)in no time(in a minute)69)in no time(in a minute)立刻立刻,很快很快70)in time(on time)70)in time(on time)及时及时71)in public71)in public 公众公众,公开地公开地72)in order to72)in order to 为了为了73)in front of73)in front of 在在前面前面74)in the sun74)in the sun 在阳光下在阳光下75)in the end75)in the end 最后最后,终于终于76)in surprise76)in surprise 惊奇地惊奇地77)in turn77)in turn 依次依次78)of course78)of course 当然当然79)a bit(of)79)a bit(of)有一点儿有一点儿80)a lot of80)a lot of 许多许多81)on ones way to81)on ones way to 某人在去某人在去的路上的路上82)on foot82)on foot 步行步行,走路走路83)a talk on space83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand84)on the other hand 另一方面另一方面85)at/on the weekend85)at/on the weekend 在周末在周末86)on the left(right)86)on the left(right)在左在左(右右)边边87)on the other side of87)on the other side of 在在另一边另一边88)on the radio88)on the radio 通过收音机通过收音机(无线电播送无线电播送)89)to ones joy89)to ones joy 使使快乐的是快乐的是90)to ones surprise90)to ones surprise 使使惊讶的是惊讶的是三三,量词词组和其他词组量词词组和其他词组(一一)量词词组量词词组1)a bit1)a bit 一点儿一点儿2)a few(of)2)a few(of)一些一些(可数可数),),几个几个3)a little3)a little 一些一些(不可数不可数)4)a lot of(lots of)4)a lot of(lots of)许多许多5)a piece/slice of5)a piece/slice of 一张一张(一片一片,块块)6)a cup of6)a cup of 一茶怀一茶怀7)a glass of7)a glass of 一玻璃杯一玻璃杯8)a pile of(piles and piles of)8)a pile of(piles and piles of)一堆一堆(一堆一堆堆的堆的)9)a box of9)a box of 一盒一盒10)a copy of10)a copy of 一份一份,一一本本11)a bowl of11)a bowl of 一碗一碗12)a basket of12)a basket of 一篮一篮13)a plate of13)a plate of 一盘一盘14)a bottle of14)a bottle of 一瓶一瓶15)a basin of15)a basin of 一脸盆一脸盆16)a set of16)a set of 一套一套17)a kind of17)a kind of 一种一种18)a type of18)a type of 一种类型的一种类型的19)a great deal of19)a great deal of 非常多非常多,大量的大量的(不可数名词不可数名词)20)a large(great)number of20)a large(great)number of 非常多非常多,大量的大量的(可数名词可数名词)21)a great many21)a great many 大量大量,许多许多(可数名词可数名词)22)a different type of22)a different type of 一种不同型号的一种不同型号的23)a group of23)a group of 一队一队,一组一组,一一群群(二二)其他词组其他词组1)all kinds of1)all kinds of 各种各样的各种各样的2)all over the world/the country2)all over the world/the country 全世界全世界/全国全国3)all over3)all over 普及每一局部普及每一局部,浑身浑身4)all ones life4)all ones life 一生一生5)one after another5)one after another 顺次顺次6)the Childrens Palace6)the Childrens Palace 少年少年宫宫7)day after day7)day after day 日复一日日复一日8)up and down8)up and down 上上下下上上下下9)the day after tomorrow9)the day after tomorrow 后天后天10)the day before yesterday10