初中英语现在进行时专项练习.pdf
现在进行时现在进行时1.定 义:现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作。结构是:be(am,is,are)+动词现在分词形式。(简写:be+动词-ing)A、陈述句(肯定句)主语be(am,is,are)+现在分词,如:I am reading English.我正在读英语。He is writing.他正在写字。B、一般疑问句Be(Am,Is,Are)+主语现在分词,如:Are you singing 你正在唱歌吗C、特殊疑问句疑问词be(am,is,are)主语现在分词What are you doing你正在干什么I am doing my homework.我正在做作业。2.标志词:(1)时间状语 now、at the moment(2)句前有提示词 look、listen、look at 3.动词-ing 的构成规则(1)一般情况下,直接加 ing,如:cook-cooking(2)以不发音的 e 结尾,去 e 加 ing,如:make-making,taste-tasting(3)如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加 ing如:run-running,stop-stopping(4)以 ie 结尾的动词,先把 ie 变成 y 再加-ing。lie-lying tie-tyingdie-dying注意:see-seeing draw-drawing listen-listening现在分词构成口诀现在分词构成口诀现在分词很好记,动词后缀-ing。直接加、去 e 加、双写加。还有一点要注意 ie 要用 y 来替。现在进行时用法口诀现在进行时用法口诀主语在前 be 在后,现在分词跟着走,其他成分不可丢。变一般很简单,把 be 提到句子前,否定句也不难,be 后要把 not 添。还有一点要注意,动作提问 doing 替。:现在进行时态练习题现在进行时态练习题一、一、将下列动词变成将下列动词变成 inging 形式形式help_come_ swim_ eat _ give_find _ sit _write_ tie_ make _play_ clean _ catch_ walk_ ride _run_ draw_ listen_ begin _ dance_二用所给词的适当形式填空。二用所给词的适当形式填空。1.The boy _(draw)a picture now.2.Listen.Some girls_(sing)in the classroom.3.My mother _(cook)some nice food now.4.What _ you _(do)now?5.Look.They _(have)an English lesson._(not,water)the flowers now.!The girls _(dance)in the classroom.is our son doing He _(listen)to music.9.Its 5 oclock now.We _(have)supper now(wash)clothes Yes,she is.!The boy(read)books.girls_(have)breakfast now.13.he(clean)the blackboard No,heisnt.(play)football on the playground at the moment.!They(sing)in the music room.三、将下列句子改成现在进行时三、将下列句子改成现在进行时1.I watch TV every day.I _TV now.|:2.She works in a hospital.She _ in hospital.3.Do you read this book_ you _ this book.and Sam have lunch at about twelve.Kitty and Ben _ lunch at about twelve.5.They clean the room in the evening.They _the room now.四、完成下列现在进行时的句子四、完成下列现在进行时的句子1.The students _ _(listen)to the teacher now.2.Li Lei_ _(watch)TV now.3.She_ _(look)at a nice picture now.4.Look!The boys_ _(play)basketball.5.Listen!They_ _(sing)a song.6.A cat _ _(run)up the tree now.7.I _ _(get)up now.8.Her mother_ _(wash)the dishes now.9.He _ _(go)to the park now.10.They _ _(sit)in the park.11.My mother _ _(clean)the room now.12.She _ _(drink)some milk.13.A cat_ _(sleep)behind the door.14.Billy and Bob_ _(play)football.15.They_ _(have)fun together.五、选择填空。五、选择填空。()are you doingIm_ an interesting book.A.looking B.seeing C.reading()2.What _ your sister doing She _ cleaning the floor.A.are,is B does,is C.is,is()3.Kate is _ her green dress now.。(A.putting on B puts on C wear()4.Is she_ her homework No,she_.A.do,doesnt B does,isnt C doing,is D doing,isnt()5.Look!The cousins _ new sweaters.A.are wearing B.wearing C.are wear D.is wearing()6.Dont talk here.My father and mother _.A.is sleeping B.are sleeping C.sleeping D.sleep()7 Listen!The birds _ in the tree.A sing B singing C is singing D are singing()8.Who _ over there nowA.drawing B.is draw C.is drawing D.draw()9.The students _ an English class.A.have B.having C.is having D.are having()10.Listen!The baby _ in the room.A.crying B.cried C.is crying D.cries()am_ to the radio.A.am listening B.listening C.am listen()_ the piano.A is playing B are playing C playing()13.We _ on the chair.A.is sitting B.are siting C.are sitting()_ on the playground.A.am running B.running C.is running()15.They _ in the pool.A.are swimming B.are swiming C.swimming六、按要求完成句子。六、按要求完成句子。1.He is eating dinner.(对划线部分提问)_ is he _2.They are reading in the library.(对划线部分提问)_ _they _?、3.I m doing my homework in my study(书房).(对划线部分提问)_4.she,the window,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_5.is,who,the window,cleaning(连词成句)_6.She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)_7.You are doing your homework.(用I 作主语改写句子)_8.they,the tree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_9.The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句)_七、根据中文提示完成句子:1.小花不是在写作业,她在画画。Xiao Hua _ _ homework.She _ _ pictures.2.今天李老师穿着一件红色的连衣裙。Miss Li _ _ a red dress today.3.你爷爷在看报纸吗 _ your grandpa _ the newspaper 4.Tom 和 Jim在做什么 _ _ Tom and Jim _ 5.他们是在打篮球还是在打排球 _ they _ basketball _ volleyball