(完整版)小学六年级英语考点归纳U1-U.pdf

小学六年级英语考点归纳 U1-U3 Unit1 How tall are you?1.形容词比较级的规则变化 1）普通+er long-longer 2）以 e 结尾+r cute-cuter 3）辅音字母加 y 结尾，把 y 改 i 再加 er heavy-heavier 4）重读闭音节，辅元辅结构 双写+er thin-thinner 5）*多音节及少数双音节，前加 more beautiful-more beautiful*元音字母 a e i o u 辅音字母 剩下 21 个 2.形容词比较级结构 标志词 than 1)A is+比较级+than B Lily is taller than Tom.2)I am+比较级+than I am heavier than you.3)Your/My/Mikes xxx+is/are+比较级+than mine/yours/Toms Your feet are bigger than mine.My legs are shorter than yours.Mikes fish is longer than Toms.4)xxx is getting+比较级+and+比较级 或 xxx gets+比较级+and+比较级 表越来越 His shadow is getting longer and longer.The sun gets lower and lower.3.问答整理 1)How tall are you?Im 1.61 meters./Im 1.61.2)How old are you?Im 12 years old./Im 12.3)How heavy are you?Im 40 kilograms./Im 40 kg.4)What size are your shoes?My shoes are size 37.4.其他语法点 1）watch sb./sth.+动词原形 2）what 后面接名词 how 后面接形容词 如：what size how old 3)they/we/you/名词复数 后 be 动词用 are They are big and strong.5.疑难单词 countryside 乡村 shadow 影子 smarter 更聪明的 both 两个都 become 变成 lower 更低的 hall 大厅 Unit2 Last weekend 1.动词过去式的规则变化 1）普通+ed clean-cleaned 3）以 e 结尾+d love-loved 3）辅音字母加 y 结尾，把 y 改 i 再加 ed study-studied 4）重读闭音节，辅元辅结构 双写+ed stop-stopped 本书出现的不规则变化 have-had sleep-slept read-read see-saw ride-rode eat-ate take-took fall-fell buy-bought feel-felt think-thought hurt-hurt 2.否定句及疑问句 助动词 do/does/did 后加动词原形 Did you go to school last Sunday?She didnt wash her clothes yesterday.3.问答整理 1）What did you do last weekend?I cleaned my room on Saturday.2）Did you play football with Tom?Yes,I did.3）How was your weekend?It was good/OK.4.其他语法点 1）want to do sth.想要做某事 I want to buy the new film magazine.2）be 动词过去式为 was/were am/is-was are-were be 动词包括 is/am/are/was/were 5.常见动词短语 cleaned my room washed my clothes stayed at home watched TV did something else saw a film with my friends read a book had a cold went fishing 6.疑难单词 before yesterday better broken enjoy saw slept last magazine Unit 3 Where did you go?1.其他语法点 1）xx looks like xxx 看起来像 It looks like a mule.You look like your mother.2）far from 远 Beijing is far from the USA.2.问答整理 1）Where did you go?I went to Dali with my parents.2）Who did you go with?My parents and my uncle.3）What did you do there?I rode a bike.4）What happened?I fell off my bike and hurt my foot.3.常见短语 rode a horse rode a bike went camping hurt my foot went fishing ate fresh food went swimming took pictures bought gifts by plane lots of 4.疑难单词 went gift mule hurt pictures fell