六年级英语一般过去时讲解与练习.pdf
一般过去时讲解与练习一般过去时讲解与练习1一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。2Be 动词在一般过去时中的变化:am和 is 在一般过去时中变为 was。(wasnot=wasnt)are 在一般过去时中变为 were。(werenot=werent)带有 was 或 were 的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和 is,am,are一样,即否定句在 was 或 were 后加 not,一般疑问句把 was 或 were调到句首。3句中没有 be 动词的一般过去时的句子否 定 句:didn t+动 词 原 形,如:Jimdidn tgohomeyesterday.一般疑问句:在句首加 did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如:DidJimgohomeyesterday特殊疑问句:疑问词+did+主语+动词原形如:WhatdidJimdoyesterday疑问词当主语时:疑问词+动词过去式如:Whowenttohomeyesterday动词过去式变化规则:1一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:play-played,cook-cooked2结尾是 e 加 d,如:taste-tasted3末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped4以“辅音 字母+y”结尾的,变 y 为 i,再加-ed,如:study-studied5小学常用不规则动词过去式:am,is-was,are-were,do-did,see-saw,say-said,give-gave,get-got,go-went,come-came,have-had,eat-ate,take-took,run-ran,sing-sang,put-put,make-made,read-read,write-wrote,draw-drew,drink-drank,fly-flew,ride-rode,speak-spoke,sweep-swept,swim-swam,sit-sat一用 be 动词的适当形式填空1.We_studentsfiveyearsago.2.PattiandI_goodfriends.3.Today_Tuesday,Yesterday_Monday.4.Sue_ontheslideamomentago.5.WhereismyhatIt_onthedeskjustnow.二单项选择:从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。()1MyfatherillyesterdayAisntBarentCwasntDwerent()2yourparentsathomelastweekA IsBWasCAreDWere()3 Thetwins inDalianlastyearTheyherenowAare;wereBwere;areCwas;areDwere;was()4yourfatheratworkthedayyesterday(前天)AWas;beforeBIs;beforeCWas;afterDIs;after()5WhowasondutylastFridayAIamBIwasCYes,IwasDNo,Iwasnt四写出下列动词的过去式isam_fly_plant_are_drink_play_go_make_dance_worry_ask_taste_eat_draw_put_throw_kick_pass_do_五、请用正确动词形式填空。1.I_(have)anexcitingpartylastweekend.2.-_she_(practice)herguitaryesterday-No,she_.3.-What_Tom_(do)onSaturdayevening-He_(watch)TVand_(read)aninterestingbook.4.Theyall_(go)tothemountainsyesterdaymorning.5.She_(notvisit)herauntlastweekend.She_(stay)athomeand_(do)somecleaning.六句型转换1.Itwasexciting.否定句:_一般疑问句:_肯、否定回答:_2.Allthestudentswereveryexcited.否定句:_一般疑问句:_肯、否定回答:_3.Theywereinhispocket.否定句:_一般疑问句:_肯、否定回答:_4.SuHaitooksomephotosattheSportsday.否定句:_一般疑问句:_肯、否定回答:_5.Nancywenttoschoolearly.否定句:_一般疑问句:_肯、否定回答:_6.WesangsomeEnglishsongs.否定句:_一般疑问句:_肯、否定回答:_七、翻译下列句子1.我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。I_excitingweekend.2.Jenny 喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本英语书。Jennylikes_.She_anEnglishbooklastnight.3.Emma 每天都看电视。可是昨天他没有看。Emma_TVeveryday.Buthe_yesterday.4.上 周 六 他 们 做 什 么 了 他 们 做 作 业 和 购 物了。What_they_SaturdayThey_homeworkand_.5.今天早上方方得做饭,因为他父亲不在家。ThismorningFangfang_becausehisfather_yesterday.八改写句子:1、Lucydidherhomeworkathome.(改否定句)Lucy_herhomeworkathome.2、Hefoundsomemeatinthefridge(冰箱).(变一般疑问句)_he_meatinthefridge3、Therewassomeorangeinthecup.(变 一 般 疑 问句)_there_orangeinthecup4.Frankreadaninterestingbookabouthistory.(一般疑问句)_Frank_aninterestingbookabouthistory5.Whynotgooutforawalk(同义句)_outforawalk九改错题1HowisJaneyesterday_2Hegotoschoolbybuslastweek._3Heoftengoeshomeat6:00lastmonth._4Icanflykitessevenyearsago._5Didyousawhimjustnow._十句型转换和连词成句.1.Shewasangryyesterday.(改为一般疑问句)_.2.Theywereintheparkjustnow.(对 划 线 部 分 提问)_3.Thereweresomeplatesonthetable.(改 为 否 定句)_.4.Thelittledogwas1yearsoldlastyear.(对划线部分提问)_.5.WereLilyandPattiatschoolthismorning(作肯定,否定回答)_.6.MyfriendTom/Canada/year/in/last/was(连词成句)_.7.were/some/cars/the/justnow/ground/there/on/the(连词成句)_.8.Howareyougoingtoschool_.(坐公共汽车)1HowisJaneyesterday_2Hegotoschoolbybuslastweek._3Heoftengoeshomeat6:00lastmonth._4Icanflykitessevenyearsago._5Didyousawhimjustnow._十句型转换和连词成句.1.Shewasangryyesterday.(改为一般疑问句)_.2.Theywereintheparkjustnow.(对 划 线 部 分 提问)_3.Thereweresomeplatesonthetable.(改 为 否 定句)_.4.Thelittledogwas1yearsoldlastyear.(对划线部分提问)_.5.WereLilyandPattiatschoolthismorning(作肯定,否定回答)_.6.MyfriendTom/Canada/year/in/last/was(连词成句)_.7.were/some/cars/the/justnow/ground/there/on/the(连词成句)_.8.Howareyougoingtoschool_.(坐公共汽车)