中考英语名现在进行时提高训练含解析含答案.pdf
中考英语名现在进行时提高训练含解析含答案 一、选择题 1My oil _.I must go to the gas station before there is none left.Ahas run out Bis running out Chas been run out Dis being run out 2I havent seen Jack for a couple of days.He _ for the English speaking competition which will take place next week.Awill prepare Bis preparing Chas prepared Dwas preparing 3What is your mother doing,Linda?She _ dinner in the kitchen now.Ais cooking Bwas cooking Ccooks Dcooking 4Lucy,where is Mimi?She _ under the chair.Asleeps Bslept Cis sleeping Dwill sleep 5I cant hear you.I _ to an English speech.Aam listening Blisten Cwas listening 6Dont make any noise,Jim!Your little sister _ now.Asleeps Bslept Cis sleeping Dwill sleep 7 Tina,the TV show has already been on.Come and watch together.Wait a moment.I _ coffee in the kitchen.Aam making Bhave made Cmake Dmade 8 Dad,I cant work out this math problem.Can you give me a hand?Wait a moment.I _ on the phone.Aam talking Bwill talk Cwas talking Dhave talked 9Ethan,lets go to play basketball,shall we?Sorry,I cant.I _Yao Mings game.Would you mind going later?Awatch Bhave watched Cam watching Dwas watching 10I cant find David.Where is he?He_ for tomorrows competition at home.Aprepares Bis preparing Chas prepared Dprepared 11 Amy,can you answer the door?I _ the room.Im coming,Mum.Aclean Bcleaned Cam cleaning Dhave cleaned 12Has your aunt finished writing her novel?Not yet.She _ it these days.Awrote Bwrites Cis writing Dwill write 13Its 4 oclock in the afternoon.Ms.Green _ afternoon tea with her friends.Ahas Bis having Chad Dwas having 14-Whats wrong with you,Kate?-The shoes dont fit me properly.They_ my feet.Ahave hurt Bare hurting Chad hurt Dare hurt 15What about going to the cinema?Theres a new movie called Hi,Mom.Not now,I _ my brother Tony with his English.Ahelp Bhelped Cam helping Dhave helped 16Where is your father,Lily?He _ in the kitchen.Acooked Bcooks Cwill cook Dis cooking 17The noise comes from the boys.They _ a party.Ahave Bare having Cwill have Dhave had 18 Tom,where is your little sister?She _ in the backyard now.Ais playing Bwill play Cplayed Dplays 19Tony,hurry up!We _ for you now.Just one minute.Await Bwaited Chave waited Dare waiting 20Now ABC Cinema on Forest Road _ the old film called Roman Holiday.Ais show Bis showing Cis showed Dis on 21Peter,please be quiet.Your brother _ on the phone.No problem.Arecords Brecorded Cwas recording Dis recording 22Candy,could you please help me do the dishes?Sorry,Mom.I _ my homework.Ado Bdid Cam doing Dhave done 23Youd better not disturb Kathy now as she _ her speech for tomorrows meeting.Ais preparing Bwill prepare Cwas preparing Dhas prepared 24 Lena,I guess you were in a hurry this morning.You _ your sweater inside out.Oh my god,Ill have it changed immediately.Awore Bare wearing Cwere wearing Dhave worn 25Many children in South Sudan _ the trouble of hunger at the moment.Aface Bfaces Cis facing Dare facing 26Since the band announced the release of their new album,the phone hasnt stopped ringing.Many fans _ to ask about the exact time.Awere calling Bhad called Care calling Dcall 27-Have you heard of the Chinese Zodiac Art Exhibition being held in the Palace Museum now?-Sure.Han Meilin,a veteran artist _ no less than 600 new artworks in it.Ais presenting Bhas presented Cwill present Dhas been presenting 28-I will have two final exams tomorrow.-Me too.So you _ any sympathy from me here.Aarent getting Bdidnt get Carent going to get Dhavent got 29-Come on,Henry.You can also enjoy as healthy a life as I _ if you can-Are you advising me to run every morning?Awill live Blived Cam living Dhad lived 30Hi,lets go skating.Sorry,Im busy right now.I _ in an application form for a new job.Afill Bhave filled Cam filling Dwill fill 31Ladies and gentlemen,we _ at Nanjing Station.Please get ready to get off the train.Aare arriving Bare to arrive Care going to arrive Dwill arrive 32I“ll go to the library as soon as I finish what I _.Awas Bam doing Chave done Dhad been doing 33Still,poverty _ people in Africa.However,there are small victories indicating a good start towards a better future because they are taught how to fish.Akills Bis killing Chas killed Dkilled 341ll go to the bookstore with you as soon as I finish what I _.Ahave done Bwould do Cam doing Dwas doing 35I _ for Shanghai this Saturday,so I want to know when the earliest plane _.Aleave;takes off Bam leaving;takes off Cleave;is taking off Dam leaving;is taking off 36John _ an NBA playoff game on TV now.Awatches Bwatched Cwill watch Dis watching 37 Helen,how was your English competition on Monday?I have no idea,I _ for the result.I was told it would come out in two days.Awas waiting Bwaited Cwill wait Dam waiting 38I some courses at university,so I cant work full time at the moment Atake Bam taking Ctook Dhave taken 39Food supplies in the flood-stricken area _.We must act immediately before theres none left.Ahave run out Bhave been run out Care running out Dare being run out 40Are you available at 3 tomorrow afternoon?-Sorry,I _ a meeting at that time.Aam having Bwill be having Cwill have Dhave 41-Do you have a drivers license?-No,but I _ driving.I plan to drive to Tibet this summer.Ahave learned Bwas learning Cam learning Dhad learned 42-_you_ TV at the moment?-No.You can turn it off.ADid;watch BAre;watching CDo;watch DHave;watched 43Ladies and gentlemen,please fasten your seat belts.The plane _.Atakes off Bis taking off Chas taken off Dtook off 44Oh,you said youd tell me the latest news about the missing Malaysian Airlines flight MH370.-Sorry,I with my work at hand.I to that.Adeal;will come Bwas dealing;come Chave dealt;have come Dhave been dealing;am coming 45-I hear you_at Smiths.-Yes,I _ there for about three months.Awork;had been working Bworked;was working Care working;have been working Dworked;have worked 46Tom,our manager,_ for America in two days and he has asked me to find out when the earliest plane _ next Sunday.Ais to leave;is going to take off Bwill leave;is taking off Cis leaving;takes off Dleaves;will take off 47I _ the neighbours cat this week while shes in hospital.Afeed Bwould feed Cam feeding Dwas to feed 48Have you got any job offers?No.I _.Hopefully,I will get one by the end of this month.Awaited Bhad been waiting Chave waited Dam waiting 49The aging population _ each day.There must be some kind of interesting activity for the old.Ahas grown Bgrew Cwill grow Dis growing 50Do you have any plan for this Sunday?Yes,I _ shopping with my friends Ago Bam going Cwent Dhave gone【参考答案】*试卷处理标记,请不要删除 一、选择题 1B 解析:B【详解】句意:我的油快要用完了。我必须在没油之前赶到加油站。考查动词时态。run out 用完,用尽,是一个动词短语,不能用于被动语态。根据句意“before there is none left”可知,油还没有用完,快要用完了,这里用现在进行时表示“将要,快要”。故选 B。2B 解析:B【详解】句意:我有几天没见到杰克了。他正在为下周举行的英语演讲比赛做准备。考查动词时态。选项 A 为一般将来时;选项 B为现在进行时;选项 C 为现在完成时;选项D为过去进行时。根据语境可知,英语演讲比赛下周举行,杰克现在应该是正在准备,因此用现在进行时;其结构是:be(am/is/are)+动词的现在分词。故选 B。3A 解析:A【详解】句意:琳达,你妈妈在干什么?她现在正在厨房做饭。考查动词时态。根据“now”可知,时态为现在进行时,结构为:am/is are doing,主语为She,be动词用 is。故选 A。4C 解析:C【详解】句意:露西,咪咪在哪儿?她正在椅子底下睡觉。考查句子时态。根据“Lucy,where is Mimi?”可知要回答露西现在正在做什么,应该用现在进行时。故选 C。5A 解析:A【详解】句意:我听不见你说话。我在听一个英语演讲。考查动词时态辨析。listen to 听;根据上文“I cant hear you”,可知是因为正在听演讲,所以听不到你说话,需用现在进行时,结构为 am/is/are doing。故选 A。6C 解析:C【详解】句意:吉姆,别出声!你的小妹妹现在正在睡觉。考查动词时态。根据“Dont make any noise”及“now”可知,此处应用现在进行时表示正在进行的动作,结构为 am/is/are doing,故选 C。7A 解析:A【详解】句意:蒂娜,电视节目已经开始了。一起来看吧。等一下。我正在厨房煮咖啡。考查现在进行时。根据上文“Wait a moment”可知,蒂娜正在做其他事,故空格处所在句子应用现在进行时。故选 A。8A 解析:A【详解】句意:爸爸,我解不出这道数学题。你能帮我个忙吗?稍等。我正在打电话。考查动词时态。根据“Can you give me a hand?”和“Wait a moment.”可知,空处是描述此时此刻正在进行的动作,所以用现在进行时(am/is/are doing)。故选 A。9C 解析:C【详解】句意:伊森,我们去打篮球,好吗?对不起,我不能。我在看姚明的比赛。你介意晚一点去吗?考查现在进行时。根据“Sorry,I cantWould you mind going later?”可知,现在不行,提议晚点去,所以此处描述正在做的事,用现在进行时。故选 C。10B 解析:B【详解】句意:我找不到大卫,他在哪儿?他在家准备明天的比赛。考查现在进行时。prepares一般现在时(主语是三单形式);is preparing 现在进行时;has prepared现在完成时;prepared 一般过去时。结合语境可知下文描述的是说话时正在进行的动作,故用现在进行时态。所以选 B。11C 解析:C【详解】句意:艾米,你能去开门吗?我正在打扫房间。我来了,妈妈。考查现在进行时。clean 动词原形;cleaned表一般过去时;am cleaning 表现在进行时;have cleaned表现在完成时。根据上文“can you answer the door?”可知,此时母亲正在清扫房间,无法去开门,所以应用现在进行时,故选 C。12C 解析:C【详解】句意:你姑姑写完小说了吗??现在还没有。这些天她正在写。考查现在进行时。根据“Not yet.Sheit these days.”可知,动作还未完成,现在也在做,所以用现在进行时,故选 C。13B 解析:B【详解】句意:现在是下午 4 点。格林女士正在和她的朋友喝茶。考查现在进行时。根据“Its 4 oclock in the afternoon.”可知,此处强调在某一时刻正在发生的动作,用现在进行时,故选 B。14B 解析:B【解析】试题分析:考查时态。本题根据句意可知用现在进行时,表示正在发生的动作。句意:凯特,你怎么啦?这双鞋不合脚,它们弄疼我脚了。故 B 正确。考点:考查时态 15C 解析:C【详解】句意:去看电影怎么样?有部叫嗨,妈妈的新电影。现在不行,我在帮我弟弟托尼学英语。考查动词时态。根据前句“Not now”语境可知,后句的动作正在进行,应用现在进行时,构成形式为 be doing;主语“I”是第一人称单数形式,故助动词应用 am;help 的现在分词是helping。故选 C。16D 解析:D【详解】句意:莉莉,你父亲在哪里?他正在厨房做饭。考查时态。根据“Wheres your father,Lily?”可知,此处是询问当前的情况,表示正在做某事,用现在进行时,故选 D。17B 解析:B【详解】句意:噪音来自那群男孩。他们正在开派对。考查动词时态。根据前句“The noise comes from the boys.”语境可推知,后句中动作正在进行,应用现在进行时,构成形式为 be doing;主语“They”是复数形式,be用 are;have 的现在分词是 having。故填 B。18A 解析:A【详解】句意:汤姆,你的小妹妹在哪里?她现在正在后院玩。考查时态。根据问句“where is your little sister”及后面的 now可知,此处强调动作正在进行,应该用现在进行时,构成为 am/is/are doing,此处主语是第三人称单数,所以用 is playing。故选 A。19D 解析:D【详解】句意:托尼,快点!我们现在在等你。这就来。考查现在进行时。根据“Tony,hurry up!Wefor you now.”可知,此处强调动作正在发生,用现在进行时,故选 D。20B 解析:B【详解】句意:现在,位于森林路的 ABC电影院正在放映老电影罗马假日。考查动词时态。根据句中“Now”及句意可知,句中动作表示正在进行,表达“正在播放”应该用现在进行时,其构成是 am/is/are doing。故选 B。21D 解析:D【详解】句意:彼得,请安静。你哥哥正在手机上录音。没问题。考查时态。根据“Peter,please be quiet.”可知,现在要保持安静,此处表示你哥哥现在正在录音,因此用现在进行时 am/is/are+doing 结构,故选 D。22C 解析:C【详解】句意:Candy,你能帮我洗碗吗?对不起,妈妈。我在做作业。考查动词时态。根据语境可知,此时不能帮妈妈洗碗,是因为正在做作业,应用现在进行时,构成形式为:be doing。故选 C。23A 解析:A【详解】句意:你最好现在不要打扰凯西,因为她正在为明天的会议准备演讲。考查时态。prepare 准备;is preparing现在进行时;will prepare 一般将来时;was preparing过去进行时;has prepared现在完成时;根据时间状语“now”可知,句子时态采用现在进行时。故选 A。24B 解析:B【详解】句意:Lena,我想今天早上你很匆忙。你的毛衣穿反了。哦,天呐!我马上把它换过来。考查时态。wear穿;根据“Ill have it changed immediately”可知在说话的时候“毛衣穿反”这个动作正在进行,用现在进行时,结构是:am/is/are+doing;主语是“You”,be 动词用are。故选 B。25D 解析:D【详解】句意:目前,南苏丹的许多儿童正面临着饥饿的问题。考查现在进行时态。face动词原形;faces第三人称单数;is facing现在进行时,主语为单数形式;are facing现在进行时,主语为复数形式。根据时间状语 at the moment,可知句子时态用现在进行时,其结构为 be+动词的现在分词,主语 Many children 是复数,be 动词用are,face的现在分词是 facing;故选 D。26C 解析:C【解析】C 考察动词时态。句意:自从那支乐队宣布了要发行新的专辑的消息,电话铃声就不停地响。很多粉丝一直都打电话询问具体的发行时间。根据句中的 hasnt stopped ringing 可知询问具体的时间内这件事情现阶段正在发生,应该使用现在进行时。故 C正确。27A 解析:A【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意:你听说过现在在故宫博物院举办的十二生肖画展吗?资深艺术家韩美林正在展出不少于 600 件的新作品。此处表示正在进行的动作,所以用现在进行时态,故选 A。28A 解析:A【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意:明天我有两科期末考试。我也是,所以在我这里你得不到同情。语境表明第二个人明天也有两科期末考试,所以此刻不能给与同情,应该用现在进行时表示正在进行中的事情,故 A项正确。29C 解析:C【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意:快点,亨利。你也可以像我一样享受健康的生活,如果你可以。你是建议我每天早上跑步吗?结合句意可知此处用现在进行时态,故答案为 C。30C 解析:C【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态。句意:嗨,我们去滑冰吧。对不起,我现在很忙。我正在填一个新工作申请表。根据句意可知,我正在填表。故用现在进行时。考点:考查动词时态 31A 解析:A【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意:女士们,先生们,我们即将到达南京火车站。请做好下车的准备。此处用现在进行时态表示将来,故选 A。【点睛】用进行时态表是将来:在英语中有些词通常用进行时态表示将来,常用的有come/go/leave/arrive/take/fly等。He is leaving for Beijing.他将要去北京。32B 解析:B【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意:我一完成我正在做的事情,我就去图书馆。此处表示“将去图书馆”,说明这件事情还未完成,正在做这件事。故选 B。33B 解析:B【解析】考查时态。句意:非洲贫穷仍在夺去很多人的生命。然而,有一些小的胜利预示着通往一个更好的未来的好的开始,因为他们被教导如何捕鱼。根据前面的 still 判断,空格处动作是正在进行,故选 B。34C 解析:C【解析】试题分析:句意:我一完成现在做的事情就和你去书店。从 1ll go to the bookstore with you可知是将要去书店,说明是现在正在做的事情,用现在进行时,选 C。考点:考查时态 35B 解析:B【解析】这题考查时态,第一句时间是 in a few days 几天后,所以用进行时表将来时,第二句话问最早的飞机什么时候起飞,英语中:飞机,火车,汽车按时间表出发,到达,用一般现在时表将来时。36D 解析:D【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:现在约翰正在看 NBA的季后赛,根据时间状语 now可知用现在进行时,故选 D项。考点:考查动词的时态 37D 解析:D【详解】句意:海伦,你在星期一的英语比赛怎么样?我不知道,我正在等结果。我被告知将它将在两天后出来。考查时态。根据“I have no idea”可知,此处表示我现在不知道,现在正在等结果,因此用现在进行时,故选 D。38B 解析:B【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:因为我正在上学,所以不能在这时候做全职的工作。根据下方提到 so I cant work full time at the moment 可知我正在上学,故选 B 项。考点:考查动词的时态 39C 解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词时态及语态。句意:在洪灾区供应的食物快用完了,在用完之前我们必须立刻采取措施。are running out 表示将要用完,run out不能用被动形式。故排除 B、D;选项 A 表示已经用完,不符合语意,故选 C。【点睛】本题难度适中。动词时态及语态是高中阶段的重难点之一,高中要求掌握的时态需要考生牢记它们的用法,但是时态必须要结合一定的语境才能做出正确的判断。这里考生容易误选 D。即学即练:Bob has gone to California.Oh,can you tell me when he?A.has left B.left C.is leaving D.would leave解析:B。句意:Bob 已经去了加利福尼亚。噢,你能告诉我他什么时候离开的?”Bob has gone to California,去的动作已经发生过,说明他离开的动作发生在过去,因此使用一般过去时。选 B。40B 解析:B【解析】试题分析:考查时态。根据时间状语 at 3 tomorrow afternoon可知用将来进行时,表示将来时间点正在发生的动作。句意:明天下午 3点钟你在吗?对不起,那时候我将正在开会。故 B 正确。考点:考查时态情态动词 41C 解析:C【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:你有驾照吗?但我正在学习开车,今年夏天计划开车去西藏。根据语境可知这个动作正在进行,故选 C项。考点:考查动词的时态 42B 解析:B【解析】试题分析:句意:-你现在在看电视吗?-没有。你可以将它关闭。at the moment 此处表示现在,因此用现在进行时,故选 B。考点:考查动词时态的用法。43B 解析:B【解析】试题分析:句意:女士们先生们,请系好安全带。飞机马上要起飞了。Be doing 可以表示最近的将来,常用的动词有 come,go,leave,take off 等,根据句意可知用将来时态,选B。考点:考查动词时态 44D 解析:D【解析】试题分析:句意:-你说你要告诉我关于马航 MH370的最新的消息。-对不起,我手头一直有事情要处理。我马上就来讲这件事。第一空用现在完成进行时,表示从过去到现在一直在处理工作,第二空填现在进行时表示将来时,所以选 D。考点:考查时态 45C 解析:C【解析】考查时态。根据语境我听说你在史密斯办公室工作。是的,我在那儿工作了大约3 个月。可知用现在进行时和现在完成进行时,选 C。46C 解析:C【解析】试题分析:考查时态。句意:我们的经理汤姆两天后将要去美国,他让我查一查下个周日最早的班机。in+一段时间,与将来时连用,根据“in two days”可知,第一空用将来时,排除 D;find out后是一个宾语从句,其中包含一个 when 引导的时间状语从句,when 从句用一般现在时代替将来时,排除 A、B,故选 C。考点:考查时态 47C 解析:C【解析】试题分析:句意:在我邻居住院的这一周我一直在替她喂猫。根据句意可知此处表示在某段时间内一直在做的,be doing 可以表示某个时间正在发生的,也可以指某段时间以来一直在做的事情,选 C。考点:考查动词时态 48D 解析:D【解析】句意:你收到工作邀请函了吗?没有,我正在等待,在这个月底很有希望能收到一份。根据下方提到 Hopefully,I will get one by the end of this month.可见作者正在等待,故选 D项。49D 解析:D【解析】试题分析:句意:老龄化人口每天都在增长。必须有某种有趣的老年人的活动。因为是现阶段正在发生的事情,用现在进行时,所以选 D。考点:考查时态 50B 解析:B【解析】试题分析:句意:-这个星期天你有计划吗?是的,我要和朋友一起去购物.这里用 be doing现在进行时表示一般将来时,所以选 B。考点:考查时态