安徽省六安市高一英语下学期第二次统考试题-人教版高一全册英语试题.pdf

word-1-/16 安徽省六安市舒城中学 2017-2018 学年高一英语下学期第二次统考试题 时 间：120 分钟 分 值：150 分 第 1 卷 第一局部 听力共两节，总分为 30 分 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容完毕后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节共 5 小题；每一小题 1.5 分，总分为 7.5 分 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最优选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What is the man going to do?A.He is going to Beijing.B.He is going to the railway station.C.He is going to meet someone.2.What is the woman unhappy about?A.Her neighbors keeping a cat.B.Her neighbors walking on her grass.C.Her neighbors not keeping her word.3.Who does the man want to speak to?A.Joan B.Maria C.Rose 4.What do we know about the woman?A.Shes going to be the first to leave.B.She doesnt feel quite well.C.Shell leave together with the man.5.What is the woman?word-2-/16 A.A driver.B.A policewoman.C.A doctor.第二节共 15 小题，每一小题 1.5 分 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最优选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每一小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 8 题。6.Where is Jenny going?A.To Beijing.B.To Nanjing.C.To Shanghai 7.How is she going there?A.By air.B.By bus.C.By Maglev train 8.Who will go with the woman?A.The man speaker.B.Her parents.C.Her friend.听第 7 段材料，回答第 9 至 11 题。9.Where are the speakers going?A.To a skating place.B.To a skiing place.C.To a swimming place.10.What are they going to buy?A.A pair of gloves.B.A pair of sunglasses.C.A swimming suit.11.What did the woman leave on the table?A.Sunglasses.B.Swimming suit.C.Gloves.听第 8 段材料，回答第 12 至 14 题。12.What does the man study?A.American literature.B.American economy.C.American history.13.Why does the woman go to Washington next week?A.To give a lecture.B.To meet her publisher.C.To pay a visit.14.When will the woman get back?A.Next Monday.B.Next Tuesday.C.Next Thursday.听第 9 段材料，回答第 15 至 17 题。word-3-/16 15.Why does the woman look tired?A.She has too many exams to take.B.She has been ill for a few days.C.She has taken too many courses.16.Why should the woman go home in a hurry?A.To take a rest.B.To do her housework.C.To prepare for her exam.17.What will the woman have with the man?A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Snacks.听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。18.Why did the boy go to the concert?A.To listen to Rock and Roll.B.To listen to jazz music.C.To listen to pop music.19.What was Coleman famous for?A.Playing soft music.B.Playing more than one instrument.C.His good voice.20.What did the boys dad think of the player?A.Terrible.B.Moving.C.Wonderful.第二局部 阅读理解共两节，总分为 40 分 第一节 共 15 小题；每一小题 2 分，总分为 30 分 阅读如下短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最优选项，并在答题卡上讲该项涂黑。A word-4-/16 21.If your grandmother is 66 years old,which tour might be suitable for her?A.New York to Miami Tour B.Road Trip USA C.Southerner D.America the Beautiful 22.According to the passage,Road Trip USA.A.lasts the same days as Southerner B.charges the least fee of the four tours 舒中高一统考英语 第 3 页共 10 页 word-5-/16 C.has more destinations than the other tours D.shares the same tour type as America the Beautiful 23.The passage is probably taken from.A.a website B.a magazine C.a report D.a book B Can dogs and cats live in perfect harmony in the same home?People who are thinking about adopting a dog as a friend for their cats are worried that they will fight.A recent research has found a new secret of success.According tothe study,if the cat is adopted before the dog,and if they are introduced when still young(less than 6 months for cats,a year for dogs),it is highly likely that the two pets will get along swimmingly.Two-thirds of the homes interviewed reported a positive relationship between their cat and dog.However,it wasnt all sweetness and light.There was a reported coldness between the cat and dog in 25%of the homes,while fighting were observed in 10%of the homes.One reason for this is probably that some of their body signals were just opposite.For example,when a cat turns its head away it signals attacking,while a dog doing the same signals giving in.In homes with cats and dogs living peacefully,researchers observed a surprising behavior.They are learning how to talk each others language.It is a surprise that cats can learn how to talk“dog，and dogs can learn how to talk“cat Whats interesting is that both cats and dogs have appeared to develop their intelligence.They can learn to read each others body signals,suggesting that the two may have more in common than we previously thought.Once familiar with each others presence and body language,cats and dogs can play together,greet each other nose to nose,and enjoy sleeping together on the sofa.They can easily share the same water bowl and in some cases groom(梳理)each other.word-6-/16 The meaning of this research on cats and dogs may go beyond petsto people who dont get along,including neighbors,colleagues at work,and even world superpowers.If cats and dogs can learn to get along,surely people have a good chance.24.The underlined word“swimmingly in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to.A.early B.quickly C.sweetly D.violently 25Some cats and dogs may fight when.A.they are cold to each other B.they look away from each other C.they are introduced at an early age D.they misunderstand each others signals 26It is suggested in Paragraph 4 that cats and dogs.A.have common interests B.are less different than what we thought C.have a common body language D.are less intelligent than what we expected 27What can we human beings learn from cats and dogs?A.We should learn to live in harmony.B.We should know more about animals.C.We should live in peace with animals.D.We should learn more body languages.C Most of the time,people wear hats to protect themselves from harsh weather conditions.Hats are also worn to show politeness and as signs of social position.But nowadays,hats,especially womens hats,are much more than that.More exactly,hats have changed into fashion and style symbols by many movie stars.Whats more,people now consider many different features when choosing even a simple hat.Many designers point out that,when choosing the right hat,its important to consider the color of your skin as well as your hair,your height,and the shape of your face.word-7-/16 First of all,the color of the hat should match the color of your skin and hair.For instance,black hats should be avoided if you are dark skinned.If a purple hat is placed on top of red hair,one will look as attractive as a summer flower.Second,the height of the hat is also an important point.Tall women should not go for hats with tall crowns,just as short women should choose hats with upturned brims to give the look of height.Third,and most importantly,the shape of the face decides the kind of hat one should pick.A small,gentle hat that fits the head looks good on a small face.However,women with big,round faces should choose a different style.As the saying goes,“Fine feathers make fine birds.A good hat can not only help your dress but also support your features,so why not choose the best possible one next time you want to be in public?28.What does the underlined word“harsh in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A.good B.strange C.poor D.different 29.According to the article,which of the following women would look most attractive?A.A big-faced woman who wears a small,nice hat.B.A short red-haired woman who wears a purple hat.C.A tall woman who wears a hat with a huge upturned brim.D.A small dark-skinned woman who wears a black hat with a tall crown.30.What does the last paragraph suggest?A.Hats are worn on the head to keep warm.B.Hats can help you look better in public.C.Hats are not as important as character.D.Hats can make you look much taller.31.What is the best title for the article?A.How to Show Your Social Position B.How to Improve Your Features C.How to Choose a Proper Hat D.How to Design a Nice Hat D word-8-/16 Electric Cars Where do cars get their energy from?For most cars,the answer is petrol.But some cars use electricity.These cars have special motors that get their power from large batteries.Most people tend to think of electric cars as a new invention,but they have been around for a long time.They were popular when the technology for petrol engines was not very advanced.Recently,lectric cars have again become popular because people want cars that pollute less.Electric cars are better than petrol cars in several ways.The biggest benefit is reducedpollution.In areas where there is a high percentage of electric cars,there is less pollution.But itis important to understand that electric cars still cause pollution.Remember that the electricity topower electric cars has to come from somewhere,which is most likely a power station.Unlessthese power stations run on solar or wind energy,they are most likely burning coal and oil to makeelectricity.The second benefit of electric cars is a reduction in the dependence on foreign oil.There are several countries,including the United States,which dont want to rely on oil comingfrom other countries to power their transportation systems.They want the power to come fromwithin their country,and since electric cars can run on electricity from coal or nuclear powerstations,there is less of a need to import oil.Despite the benefits of electric cars,there are some problems with them as well.Onedisadvantage is that electric cars are more expensive than petrol cars.This is mostly due to thehigh cost of the batteries these cars need.Electric cars run on batteries,just like a mobile phonedoes.But unlike a mobile phone,you cannot charge your electric cars battery by plugging it intoa wall.They need to be charged in pecial places.Now,there is a lack of places where peoplecan charge the batteries.Another problem is that electric cars cannot travel as far as petrol cars.Some people word-9-/16 are afraid that the battery will run out of electricity(and the car will stop)beforethey reach their destination.Despite these problems,many people,including automobile industry experts,believe thatthe percentage of electric cars will increase in the future.32.Whats the main idea of Paragraph 3?A.Electric cars make some countries independent.B.Electric cars cause no pollution to the environment.C.Electric cars have some advantages over petrol cars.D.Electric cars need electricity from solar or wind energy.33.Which of the following is not mentioned as the shortcomings of electric cars?A.Petrol cars are cheaper than electric cars.B.Electric cars need special motors to get power.C.Petrol cars can travel farther than electric cars.D.Electric cars need special places to get charged.34.We can infer from the passage that.A.electric cars will take the place of petrol cars B.no one holds hope for electric cars at present C.electric cars waste more energy than before D.more and more people will use electric cars 35.The main purpose of the passage is to.A.argue and prove B.attract and discuss C.inform and explain D.advertise and conclude 第二节共5小题；每题2分，总分为10分 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最优选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Chopsticks word-10-/16 1.When chopsticks were invented?In fact,before the invention of chopsticks,Chinese ancestors actually used hands to eat,but how did they eat soup and porridge?36 Chinese started to use chopsticks about 3,000 years ago in Shang Dynasty.2.Who invented chopsticks?The records of using chopsticks have been found in many written books but lack physical evidence.However,many stories are about the invention of chopsticks.One says that Jiang Ziya,an ancient wise man,created chopsticks.37 But there is no exact history record about the invention.We can only say that smart ancient Chinese invented chopsticks.3.How to use Chinese chopsticks?Using two slim sticks to pick up food is actually not difficult.You can do it if you practice it for some time,even if you are a foreigner.The key to managing chopsticks is keeping one chopstick in position while moving the other to pick up food.38 4.Chopsticks Manners.Chopsticks are usually held in the right hand,and left-handed chopstick use is considered as improper in China.Playing with chopsticks is thought to be impolite.39 5.The philosophy of Chinese chopsticks.Chinese philosopher Confucius advised people to use chopsticks instead of knives because the metal knives remind people of cold weapons,which mean killing and violence.6.A chopsticks-themed museum can be found in Shanghai.If you are truly interested in chopsticks,you can pay a visit to the Shanghai Chopsticks Museum.The museum gathered more than 1,200 pairs of chopsticks from China,Korea,Japan and Thailand.40 word-11-/16 A.Chopsticks were introduced to many other neighbor countries due to its lightness and convenience.B.Bamboo chopsticks are most frequently used in Chinese daily life.C.It is considered to be polite and thoughtful to pick up food for the elderly and children.D.Remember to practice with patience.E.They had to use sticks to eat them.F.The oldest one was from the Tang Dynasty.G.There also go around some other stories.第三局部 英语知识运用共两节，总分为 45 分 第一节 完型填空 共 20 小题；每一小题 1.5 分，总分为 30 分 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C 和 D中，选出可以填入空白处的最优选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The Little Angel Sally jumped up the moment she saw the surgeon come out of the operating room.She asked,“How is my little boy?The surgeon said,“Im _41_.We did all we could,but your boy didnt_42_ it.Sally _43_ into the chair.The surgeon asked,“Would you like some time with your son before he was transported to the _44_?Sally nodded.While saying goodbye,she ran her fingers _45_ through his thick curly hair.“Would you like a lock of his hair?the surgeon asked.Sally nodded yes.The surgeon cut a few hairs,and handed them to Sally.The mother said,“It was Jimmys idea to _46_ his body to the university for study.He said it might _47_ somebody else.“I said no at first,_48_ Jimmy said,Mom,I wont be using it after I die.Maybe it will word-12-/16 help some other little boy spend one more day with his Mom.“My Jimmy had a heart of _49_,always thinking of someone else,always wanting to help others if he could.she went on.Sally walked out of the hospital.She put the bag with Jimmys _50_ on the seat beside her in the car.The drive home was _51_.It was even harder to enter the _52_ house.She carried Jimmys belongings,and the lock of his hair to her sons room.She started placing the model cars and other personal things back in his room _53_ where he had always kept them.She lay down across his bed and,hugging his pillow,cried herself to _54_.It was around midnight when Sally _55_.Lying beside her on the bed was a letter.The letter said,“Dear Mom,I know youre going to_56_ me,and me too.I will always love you,Mom,even more_57_ each passing day.Someday we will see each other again.Until then,if you want to _58_ a little boy so you wont be so lonely,thats OK with me.He can have my room and old toys to play with.Dont be sad thinking about me.I dont hurt any more.The cancer is all _59_.I dont have to stand that _60_ any more.The angels in Heaven are so tender.They say Im a Special Angel!I love you,Mom.41.A.worried B.happy C.sorry D.grateful 42.A.make B.pass C.win D.like 43.A.knocked B.looked C.got D.sank 44.A.house B.church C.hospital D.uni