安徽省庐江县高考英语二轮复习完形填空选练题(1)-人教版高三全册英语试题.pdf

word-1-/9 安徽庐江县 2016 高考英语完形填空二轮选练题1 完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C 和 D中,选出最优选项。Life is not always smooth There was a man who had 1 numerous failures in his life But he said,“One success is 2 for me!When he was five years old,his father died of illness without leaving him any 3 Since then,his mother worked outside 4 he had to stay at home and take care of his siblings He learnt cooking since then When he was fourteen,he dropped 5 and began his life of loving When he was eighteen,he married a girl,who,6 ,sold out all his properties and went back to her home several months after their marriage When he was twenty,he 7 his job from electrician to ferry staff to railway worker All his jobs were 8 for him When he was thirty-five,misfortune again 9 on him When he was driving across a huge bridge,the steel ropes along the edge of the bridge were broken and he fell into the river with his car He suffered such severe injuries that he could no longer continue his 10 When he was 11 ,he opened a gas station in a town However,he 12 dispute 争端 because he beat his competitors 13 the billboard hanging problems When he was forty-seven,he 14 his second wife,which had 15 stricken his three children When he was sixty-six,he made a living by 16 his chicken-frying techniques to various restaurants in different places When he was seventy-five,he felt 17 to maintain his company,so he transferred his brand and patent to others The new owner suggested giving him ten thousand stock shares as part of the purchasing price But he 18 the suggestion Later the price of the stocks of the company soared and he lost the chance of being a billionaire word-2-/9 When he was eighty-eight,he achieved great success and became well-known to the whole world He was exactly the founder of Kentucky Fried Chicken,Ha Lunda Sandoz He often said,“People always complain about the bad 19 Actually it is not bad at all As long as you are 20 and confident all the time,you will have a good weather every day 1A achieved B undergone C tried D undertook 2A great B important C valuable D enough 3A words B money C property D families 4A while B but C when D so 5A in B out C down D up 6A meanwhile B moreover C however D therefore 7A started B took C lost D changed 8A fit B tough C unusual D adequate 9A fell B hit C put D rested 10A life B major C job D education 11A forty B thirty-five C fifty-three D seventy 12A went through B came into C came about D went against 13A contributing to B judging from C owing to D leading to 14A changed B married C missed D divorced 15A deeply B highly C generally D thickly 16A learning B promoting C developing D teaching 17A powerless B depressed C disappointed D hopeless 18A turned up B turned to word-3-/9 C turned down D turned in 19A difficulties B misfortune C life D weather 20A hard-working B brave C cautious D optimistic 【参考答案】BDCAB CDBAC ABCDA BACDD 完型填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从以下题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最优选项。Today was a very important day.France played _1_ Senegal(塞内加尔)in the opening match of the World Cup.Soccer fans were very _2_ watching the match on TV.To our great surprise,France was _3_.Today football has become very _4_ in China after a _5_ wait.“China is in the World Cup for the first time,_6_ we should support them!,Said some people.In our school many students enjoy _7_ it.My _8_ and I often go to the football field after class.This afternoon there was a _9_ football match in our school._10_ team played against No.1 Middle School._11_ they were all very big and strong,it was a _12_ game between the two teams with the result 0-0 last time.Today our school played much _13_.In the first half of the match _14_ team kicked a goal,but in the second,Li Ming from our school kicked a goal.We won 1-0,at last.Im so _15_.I cant get to sleep tonight.名师点评 本人介绍了世界杯首场比赛的结果，表达了中国队进入世界杯引起的兴奋之情，讲述了足球在中国的开展情况。word-4-/9 (B)1.A.with B.against C.to D.at 【解析】B。固定结构 play against sb.意为“与进展比赛。(C)2.A.good at B.pleased to C.interested in D.boring in 【解析】C。be good at 意为“擅长于；be pleased to 后面应接动词原形；D 项说法和意思都不对；be interested in 意为“对感兴趣，符合文意，为正确选项。(A)3.A.beaten B.knocked C.fought D.hit 【解析】A。beat sb.意为“击败某人，符合文意，为正确选项。(B)4.A.welcome B.popular C.useful D.usual 【解析】B。事实说明，足球在中国越来越流行，应当选 popular。(D)5.A.44-day B.44-week C.44-month D.44-year 【解析】D。大家都知道，这次等待的时间应为 44 年，应当选 D。(C)6.A.or B.but C.so D.yet【解析】C。两句的意思形成因果关系，所以应用 so 来引导结果状语从句。(B)7.A.buying B.playing C.drinking D.looking 【解析】B。play football 意为“踢足球。(C)8.A.students B.teachers C.classmates D parents 【解析】C。按常理，放学后，和我一起踢足球的应是同学，应当选 classmates。(B)9.A.happy B.wonderful C.funny D.famous 【解析】B。通读下文，这是一场紧张但以我方胜利而告终的足球赛，比赛刺激精彩，应选wonderful。(D)10.A.Their B.Her C.Your D.Our 【解析】D。根据文章，比赛是在我们城队和另一支城队之间进展，应当选 our。(D)11.A.Because B.And C.As D.Though 【解析】D。分析句子，前一句是后一句的让步状语从句，故应选 Though。(C)12.A.mistake B.luck C.draw D.game 【解析】C。根据上半场 0：0 的比分可知上半场以平局告终，应当选 draw。word-5-/9(A)13.A.better B.well C.vest D.worse 【解析】A。从文中可知，我对我队的表现非常满意，且 much 常用来修饰比拟级，应当选择better。(A)14.A.neither B.either C.both D.none 【解析】A。neither 表示两者都不，either 表示两者中的任意一个，both 表示两者都，none表示三者或三者以上都不。上半场双方没有进球，应当选 neither。.(B)15.A.lucky B.pleased C.unhappy D.worried【解析】B。我队获胜，我当然很高兴，应当选 pleased。完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最优选项。【记叙文】(2012山东)Whenever we hear about“the homeless，most of us think of the Developing World.But the _1_ is that homelessness is everywhere.For example，how many of us would expect to see people living on the streets of a _2_ country like Germany?Kurt Muller and his wife Rita have spent eleven years making _3_ for the homeless of Berlin，Germanys capital.They first _4_ one long hot summer when most Germans were _5_ on holiday.Kurt and his wife stayed at home，made sandwiches，_6_ a table in the street and gave food to the homeless.The Mullers soon realised that food and clothing werent _7_.“What these people also need is warmth and _8_，says Rita.The Mullers didnt _9_ to give their phone number to the street people and told them to phone anytime.Rita _10_ there was somebody at home to answer the phone and their home was always _11_ to anyone who couldnt face another night on the street.The couple were soon _12_ all their time and money，so Kurt visited food and clothing companies to _13_ donations.Today，over thirty companies _14_ donate food and other goods to the cause and volunteers help to _15_ them to the homeless.The public also give clothes and money and a shoe producer _16_ new shoes.Kurt and Rita receive no _17_ for their hard work.“We feel like parents，says Rita，“and parents shouldnt _18_ money for helping their children.The love we word-6-/9 get on the streets is our salary.Though Rita admits she often gets _19_，she says she will continue with her work because she likes the feeling of having made a _20_ in the world.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。“无家可归的人不只在开展中国家存在，在德国这样的兴旺国家同样存在。本文讲述了 Kurt Muller 夫妇如何在德国为“无家可归的人提高各种各样的帮助，与如何向公司与公众发起为“无家可归的人进展捐赠活动的事迹。1A.result Btruth Creason Didea 解析 读文章第一段可知，无论何时我们听到“无家可归的人，我们中的大局部人会想到开展中国家。但是事实是任何地方都有“无家可归的人。四个选项只有 B 符合题意。答案 B 2A.traditional Bdeveloping Ctypical Dwealthy 解析 根据常识我们知道德国不属于开展中国家，故排除 B，又因为 traditional“传统的和 typical“典型的跟“无家可归的人没有关系，应当选 D，即像德国这样富裕的国家也有“无家可归的人。答案 D 3A.preparations Bhouses Cmeals Dsuggestions 解析 由下文的“made sandwiches可知，此空要用 meals。答案 C 4A.began Bmet Ccalled Dleft 解析 他们首次开始于一个漫长而炎热的夏天，在那时大局部德国人都离开家去度假了。这里是指他们开始帮助“无家可归的人。其他选项均不符合题意，应当选 A。答案 A 5A.asleep Balone Cacross Daway 解析“were away指离开家。A：睡着；B：单独的；C：横过，在对面；D:离开。答案 D 6A.brought up Bset up Cput aside Dgave away 解析 根据前文可知，Kurt Muller 夫妇没有去度假而是待在家里做三明治并且在街道上摆放了一张桌子，给“无家可归的人提供食物。A：教育，培养，提出；B：摆放，竖起；C：放在一边；D：分发，泄露。word-7-/9 答案 B 7A.enough Bnecessary Chelpful Dexpensive 解析 通读第二段可知，Kurt Muller 夫妇发现只提供食物和衣服是不够的，“无家可归的人还需要温暖和关心。necessary 必要的；helpful 有帮助的；expensive 昂贵的，均不符合题意，应当选 A。答案 A 8A.fame Bfreedom Ccourage Dcaring 解析 根据设空处前面的 warmth，再根据下文所述“Kurt Muller 夫妇把自己家的 号码给了流浪者并且告诉他们可以在任何时候打 ，他们的家随时为他们开放可知选 D。caring关心，照顾，符合语境。答案 D 9A.hesitate Bagree Cpretend Dintend 解析 hesitate to do sth 意为“做某事犹豫不决。这里用否认形式表示 Kurt Muller 夫妇毫不犹豫地把 号码留给流浪者。agree 同意；pretend 假装；intend 打算，想要。答案 A 10A.made sense Bfound out Cmade sure Dworked out 解析 把 号码留给流浪者之后，Kurt Muller 的妻子 Rita 确保家里有人接听流浪者随时打来的 。A：有意义，讲得通；B：发现，找到；C：确保，确信；D：算出，设计出。答案 C 11A.open Bcrowded Cnoisy Dnear 解析 be open to 对开放，这里指 Kurt Muller 夫妇的家总是对任何在街上无法过夜的人开放。其他选项都不符合题意。答案 A 12A.costing Bwasting Ctaking Dspending 解析 这对夫妇不久就花费了他们所有的时间和钱。cost 花费，物作主语；waste 浪费；take表示花费时常用 it 作形式主语。答案 D 13A.pay for Bask for Clook into Dcarry out 解析 根据上下文所述，可知 Kurt Muller 夫妇为了请求捐赠而去拜访食品公司和服装公司。A：支付；B：请求，要求；C：调查；D：贯彻，执行。word-8-/9 答案 B 14A pletely Bcalmly Cregularly Droughly 解析 如今有三十多家公司定期地给这个事业捐赠食物与其他物品。completely 完全地，彻底地；calmly 冷静地，平静地，安静地；regularly 定期地，有规律地；roughly 粗糙地，粗略地。答案 C 15A.advertise Bsell Cdeliver Dlend 解析 这里是指志愿者帮助把这些捐赠物品发放到无家可归者手里。A、B、D 三项均不符合题意。答案 C 16A.donates Bproduces Cdesigns Dcollects 解析 社会大众也提供了衣服和钱，并且有一位鞋商捐赠了新鞋。donate 捐赠；produce 生产；design 设计；collect 收集。答案 A 17A.permission Bpayment Cdirection Dsupport 解析 Kurt Muller 夫妇说他们从街头流浪者那里得到的爱就是他们的报酬，由此可知设空处选 payment(报酬，回报)。A：许可；C：方向；D：支持。答案 B 18A.borrow Braise Csave Dexpect 解析 根据句意与上下文内容可知，设空处用 expect(期望，指望)。答案 D 19A.surprised Bexcited Ctired Damused 解析 最后一句话包含有 though 引导的让步状语从句，尽管 Rita 承认常常感到劳累，她说她会继续她的工作。答案 C 20A.profit Bdifference Cdecision Drule 解析 make a profit 赢利；make a difference(对某人/某事物)有作用或影响；make a decision 作决定；make a rule 制定规如此。根据语境，选 B。word-9-/9 答案 B