河南豫智教育英语B极品仿真中招考试卷答案m.pdf
河南豫智教育英语 B 极品仿真中招考试卷答案 m2022 一、完形填空(本大题共 15 小题,共 15.0 分)My friend Michelle is blind,but youd never know it.She makes(1)good use of her other senses,including her sixth sense,that she seldom gives the impression that shes(2)anything.She knows when to clean the house and she moves around so fast that the(3)often dont realize shes blind.I realized this the first time after my six-year-old daughter,Kayla,went to play there.When Kayla came home,she was very(4)with her day.They baked cookies,played games and did art projects.But she was especially excited about(5)finger-painting project.Mom,guess what?said Kayla,all smiles.I learned how to(6)colors today!Blue and red make purple,and yellow and blue make green!And Michelle(7)with us.To my great surprise,my child had learned about color from a blind friend!Then Kayla continued,Michelle told me my(8)showed joy,pride.She(9)understood what I was doing!Kayla said she had never known how interesting the finger-paints are(10)Michelle showed her how to paint without looking at her paper.Kayla didnt know that Michelle was blind.It didnt(11)in conversation.When I told her that Michelle was blind,she was quiet for a moment.But Mommy,Michelle knew exactly(12)was in my picture!And I knew she was right because Michelle had listened to Kayla(13)her art work.Michelle had also heard Kaylas pride(14)her work.We were silent for a minute.Then Kayla said slowly,You know,Mommy,Michelle really did see my picture.She just used my(15).Indeed,she uses a special type of vision that all mothers have.Word Bank impression 印象 indeed 的确 1.A.such B.very C.too D.so 2.A.enjoyed B.found C.missed D.lost 3.A.guests B.family C.children D.friends 第 2 页,共 18 页 4.A.sad B.pleased C.excited D.enjoyed 5.A.her B.his C.my D.your 6.A.draw B.manage C.create D.mix 7.A.stayed B.painted C.talked D.watched 8.A.planB.purpose C.picture D.paper 9.A.lately B.heavily C.badly D.really 10.A.after B.whileC.untilD.when 11.A.turned up B.come upC.put up D.got up 12.A.which B.that C.how D.what 13.A.describe B.circle C.sign D.examine 14.A.for B.beside C.in D.after 15.A.ears B.eyesC.hands D.pens 二、补全对话(本大题共 1 小题,共 10.0 分)16.A:Hi,Tina.(1)?B:Not bad.Im preparing the school reading project.A:(2)?B:Im reading The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway.A:Wow,I know why youre good at writing stories.Do you want to be a writer?B:Yes,I do.Thats my dream.A:(3)?B:Well,Im going to keep on writing stories,but Im not sure if I can achieve it.A:(4)It will come true if you try your best.B:(5)(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)三、阅读理解(本大题共 15 小题,共 30.0 分)A We can help you plan your holiday!Welcome to Sunset Island Tourist Information Centre.25 Green Street,Port George,Sunset Island Open every day except Sunday.09:00-17:00 We can help you find a hotel,choose somewhere interesting to eat and plan your day.Please take a free map of the island for more.Boat trips around Lighthouse Island!Two-hour trip leaves each day at 09:00.Lunch included.Swim in the beautiful water off Lighthouse Island!Exciting nightlife!The clubs of Port George are open every night until 04:00-the latest music every night!Two free drinks if you arrive before midnight.Make friends with our wildlife!At Rosetown Reserve.Youll find wildlife that only lives on Sunset Island-get close to wild horses,deer and parrots.Easy walks and a great teahouse!17.To get more tourist information,you can go to 25 Green Street _.A.at 10:00 on Sunday B.every day at 10:00 C.every night until 04:00 D.at 14:00 on Friday 18.Where can tourists see wild horses,deer and parrots?_ A.On Lighthouse Island.B.At Rosetown Reserve.C.At Tourist Information Centre D.In the clubs of Port George.19.How will a tourist enjoy the two-hour trip around Lighthouse Island?_ A.By bicycle.B.On foot.C.By boat.D.By minibus 20.Which of the following is TRUE according to the reading material?_ A.You can enjoy a cup of tea at Rosetown Reserve.B.Yon can get some special gifts at Sunset Tourist information Centre.C.You can enjoy the latest music at 5 a.m.in the clubs of Port George.D.You can get a free dinner during the two-hour trip around Lighthouse Island.21.Where can you most probably see the reading material?_ 第 4 页,共 18 页 A.In a novel.B.In a fairy tale C.In a travel guide.D.In an art magazine.B What can be both red or green,round or sharp,big or small,and more importantly,loved or hated by someone?Yes,the answer is chilies(辣椒).Many of us in China enjoy adding chilies to our food,but did you know that this vegetable could also be dangerous?A 34-year-old US man recently ended up in hospital after eating a Carolina Reaper,the spiciest chili people have known so far.After taking just a single bite of one,the man suffered from serious headaches in the following days,reported BBC News.In fact,eating spicy food causes a stomachache and a headache.But if chilies are harmful,why do people like to eat this vegetable?So what makes people love chilies so much?The human body is influenced by natural chemicals that producea sense of happiness,noted BBC News.And chilies do good to people in another way.Scientists found that the death rate of those who eat spicy food once or twice a week is 10 percent lower than those who eat it less than once a week.The death rate is 14 percent lower for those who eat spicy food six to seven times a week.This encourages people to eat more spicy food to improve health and bring less death risk at an early age.So,dont worry if you love spicy food.It seems that chilies are actually good for us.22.What is the main idea of the second paragraph?_ A.Eating chilies can be dangerous.B.The US man died in hospital.C.US man often had a headache.D.The Chinese enjoy eating chilies.23.People like to eat chilies because _.A.Chilies do no harm to people B.the chilies is a kind of vegetable C.they can get personal enjoyment D.chemicals in chilies make them mad 24.What does the underlined word spicy mean in Chinese?_ A.酸的 B.苦的 C.有害 D.辣的 25.Which of the following is true according to the passage?_ A.The more chilies you eat,the longer you must Live.B.Scientists encourage us to add chilies to our food.C.We should eat chilies seven times a day.D.Proper spicy food may improve our health.26.The passage may come from _.A.a menu B.a magazine C.a story book D.a novel C Most of Toms neighbors were friendly.They were always ready to help each other when they were in trouble.But people disliked a woman because she was always borrowing things from her neighbors but forgetting to give them back.One morning Tom heard a knock at his front door,and when he opened the door he found this woman outside.Good morning.Tom!I have to take some things to my sister in the town today,but I do not get a horse,as you know.Will you lend me yours?I will bring it back this evening.Im sorry,answered Tom,If my horse was here,I would lend it to you,but it isnt.Oh?said the woman.It was here last night because I saw it under the tree in your garden.Where is it row?My wife took it to the town early this morning,answered Tom.Just then the horse made a big noise.Youre not telling the truth(讲真话),Tom!the woman said angrily,I can hear your horse.You should tell the truth to your neighbors.Sure.said Tom,Is it good manners to believe a horses word rather than(而不是)that of your own neighbors?The woman left without a word.27.How were most of Toms neighbors?_ A.They were impolite.B.They were friendly.C.They were unfriendly.D.They were in trouble.28.When did the woman knock at Toms door?_ A.One morning.B.One noon.C.One afternoon.D.One evening.29.What did the woman want to do?_ 第 6 页,共 18 页 A.She wanted to return something.B.She was looking for her own horse.C.She wanted to see Tom.D.She wanted to borrow Toms horse.30.Why did the woman become angry?_ A.Because Tom didnt let her in.B.Because Toms wife took the horse to the town.C.Because Tom didnt tell her the truth.D.Because her horse was missing.31.What can we infer(推断)from the passage?_ A.Tom lent his horse to the woman.B.Tom didnt lend his horse to the woman.C.Toms horse was not at home then.D.The woman tell a lie.四、信息匹配(本大题共 5 小题,共 10.0 分)When you speak,write a letter,or make a telephone,your words carry a message.People communicate with words.(1)A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly.Tears(眼 泪)in your eyes tell others that you are sad.(2)the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions.You shake your head and people know you are saying No.You nod and people know you are saying Yes(3)For example,a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take.A sign on the door tells you where to go in or out.Have you ever thought that there are a lot of other signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time?(4)An artist can use his drawings to tell about the beautiful mountains,the blue seas and many other things.A writer writes books to tell you about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas.(5)They can help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.People can communicate in many other ways.B.But do you know people also communicate without words?C.When you put up your hands in class,D.Magazines,TV,radio and films all help us communicate with others.E.Other things can also carry messages.32.A.A B.B C.C D.DE.E 33.A.A B.BC.CD.D E.E 34.A.A B.BC.C D.D E.E 35.A.A B.B C.C D.DE.E 36.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E 五、阅读填空(本大题共 1 小题,共 10.0 分)37.Have you ever watched Shadow Play?It is an art mixing music and shadow play.It came(1)_ Shanxi during the Western Han Dynasty two thousand years ago,which is named Daoqing Shadow Play.The player holds the human characters behind the paper screen and plays stories.The characters are usually(2)_ of cowskin.The stage of the Shadow play is always a table covered with a large piece of paper.When it becomes(3)_,the players set up the light and paper screen and start their show.As the shadow player moves his fingers,the characters come to life.The audience can clearly see from the other side of the screen.Playing the characters(4)_ is not an easy job.It always takes a player ten to twenty years.In order to(5)_ the traditional Chinese art,the Museum of Daoqing Shadow Play has been built in Gansu.Many artists are trying to spread it around China,even all over the world.第 8 页,共 18 页 Word Bank shadow 影子 dynasty 王朝 cowskin 牛皮 stage 舞台(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)六、单词拼写/单词释义(本大题共 1 小题,共 10.0 分)38.someone talk when happy it tired down heavy play lose strong or Mrs.Andrews had a young cat,and it was the cats first winter.One evening it was outside when it began to snow(1).Mrs.Andrews looked everywhere and called(2)name,but she did not find it,so she called the police and said,I have(3)a small black cat.Has(4)find one?No,Madam,said the policeman at the other end.But the cats are much(5)than other animals.They sometimes live for days in the snow,and when it melt(融化)(6)somebody finds them,they are all right.Mrs.Andrews felt(7)when she heard this.And,she said.Our cat is very clever.She almost(8)The policeman was getting(9).Well,then,he said,Why dont you put your telephone(10)?Maybe she is trying to telephone you now.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)七、书面表达(本大题共 1 小题,共 15.0 分)39.为配合我市开展创建文明城市(build a civilized city)活动,学校举办以How to Behave Well为主题的英语征文比赛 现在请你根据所给提示内容,用英语写一篇 参赛短文 提示:1 衣着整洁;2 保持环境卫生;3 待人有礼,乐于助人;4 遵守交通规则;5 要求:1 文章必须包括所给提示中 1-4 项内容,可展开思路,适当发挥;2 文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名和其他真实信息;3 词数:80 词左右 第 10 页,共 18 页 答案和解析 115.【答案】A、C、A、C、A、D、B、C、D、C、B、D、A、C、B【解析】(1)A.形容词辨析。A.such 如此的;B.very 非常,副词;C.too 太;D.so 所以。根据 good use ofher other senses 是名词,要用 such,句意:我的朋友 Michelle 是一个盲人,但是她充分利用她其他的感官以及第六感,表现得就像平常人一样。故选 A。(2)C.动词辨析。A.enjoyed 享受;B.found 发现;C.missed 想念,错过;D.lost 丢失。根据上句我的朋友 Michelle 是一个盲人,但是她充分利用她其他的感官以及第六感,表 现得就像平常人一样,这里应该是:她极少给别人留下错过一些事物的印象。故选 C。(3)A.名词辨析。A.guests 客人;B.family 家人;C.children 孩子;D.friends 朋友。分 析语境可知 Family 家人,Children 孩子,和 Friends 朋友都是熟悉她的人,肯定也知道 她是盲人。句意:她知道什么时候该打扫房间,她跑的那么快以至于客人们经常意识不 到她是盲人。故选 A。(4)C.形容词辨析。A.sad 伤心的;B.pleased 高兴的;C.excited 兴奋的;D.enjoyed 享 受的。根据后文 But she was especially excited,但她特别兴奋,可知 Kayla 回家之后心情 是非常兴奋的。故选 C。(5)A.代词辨析。A.her 她的;B.his 他的;C.my 我的;D.your 你的。根据 But she was especially excited about(5)finger-painting project.前面主语是 she,应该是:但她对自己 的手指画项目特别兴奋。故选 A。(6)D.动词辨析。A.draw 画画;B.manage 管理;C.create 建立;D.mix 混合。根据后文 Blue and red make purple,and yellow and blue make green!可知蓝色和红色混在一起就成了 粉色,黄色和蓝色混在一起就成了绿色。由此推知,前文是混合颜色。故选 D。(7)B.动词辨析。A.stayed 待着;B.painted 画;C.talked 谈话;D.watched 看。结合语 境,应该是:Michelle 和我们一起画。故选 B。(8)C.名词辨析。A.plan 计划;B.purpose 目的;C.picture 图片;D.paper 纸张。前文中 提到她们是画画。句意:Michelle 告诉我,我的画显示出开心,骄傲和成就感。故选 C。(9)D.副词辨析。A.lately 最近;B.heavily 重地;C.badly 坏地;D.really 真地。因为前 文中说 Michelle told me my picture showed joy,pride and a sense of accomplishment.Michelle 觉得我的画显示出开心,骄傲和成就感。所以 Kayla 认为 Michelle 是真的理解了她画的 画。故选 D。(10)C.连词辨析。A.after 在之后;B.while 在期间;C.until 直到才;D.when 当时候。结合语境:直到 Michelle 向她展示不看画纸的作画,她才感觉到手指画的感 觉是多么的棒。故选 C。(11)B.动词短语辨析。A.turned up 调大;B.come up 出现;C.put up 搭建;D.got up 起 床。上句 Kayla didnt know that Michelle was blind.Kayla 不知道 Michelle 是盲人这个事情。应该是因为它一直没有出现在我们的谈话中。故选 B。(12)D.连词辨析。A.which 哪个;B.that 那;C.how 怎样;D.what 什么。结合语境,应 该是但是妈妈,Michelle 很清楚我照片上的内容!即是什么。故选 D。(13)A.动词辨析。A.describe 描述;B.circle 画圈;C.sign 标记;D.examine 检查。上句 说但是 Michelle 确实知道我画的画啊。应该是句意:我知道她是对的,因为 Michelle 听了她描述她的画。故选 A。(14)C.介词辨析。A.for 为;B.beside 在旁边;C.in 在里;D.after 在之后。因为 前文中提到 Michelle told me my picture showed joy,pride and a sense of accomplishment.Michelle 告诉我,我的照片显示了喜悦、自豪和成就感,Michelle 也听 到了 Kayla 对自己工作的自豪感。故选 C。(15)B.名词辨析。A.ears 耳朵;B.eyes 眼睛;C.hands 手;D.pens 钢笔。句意:最后 Kayla 说:Michelle 确实看到了我的画,是通过我的眼睛看到的。故选 B。文章主要讲述了我的朋友 Michelle 是一位盲人,但是她表现得就像常人无异。我的女儿 去她家玩时,她陪着一起玩关于颜色的游戏,我的女儿甚至没有发现她是盲人。首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。16.【答案】【小题 1】Hows it going with you【小题 2】What are you reading【小题 3】How are you going to do that【小题 4】Dont worry【小题 5】I hope so【解析】1 Hows it going with you?细节推理题 根据后句 Not bad.Im preparing the school reading project.还不错 我正在准备学校读书计划 可知应说你近况如何?故答案 为 How s it going with you?2 What are you reading?细节推理题 根据后句 Im reading The Old Man and the Sea by 第 12 页,共 18 页 Hemingway.我正在读海明威的老人与海 可知应说你在读什么?故答案为 What are you reading?3 How are you going to do that?细节推理题 根据后句 Im going to keep on writing stories,but Im not sure if I can achieve it.我会继续写故事,但我不确定我是否能做到 可知应说 你打算怎么做?故答案为 How are you going to do that?4 Dont worry.细节推理题 根据后句 It will come true if you try your best.只要你尽力,就会实现的 可知应说别担心,故答案为 Dont worry.5 I hope so.细节推理题 根据前句 Dont worry.It will come true if you try your best.别担 心,只要你尽力,就会实现的 可知应说我希望如此 故答案为 I hope so.A:嗨,蒂娜 你近况如何?B:还不错 我正在准备学校读书计划 A:你在读什么?B:我正在读海明威的老人与海 A:哇,我知道你为什么擅长写故事 你想成为一名作家吗?B:是的,这是我的梦想 A:你打算怎么做?B:嗯,我会继续写故事,但我不确定我是否能做到 A:别担心,只要你尽力,就会实现的 B:我希望如此 首先迅速的浏览一遍对话,根据对话的情境,认真的考虑,做出准确的答案 1721.【答案】D、B、C、A、C【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据Open every day except Sunday 09:00-17:00(除了周 日每天上午 9 点到下午 17 点营业)可知为了得到更多的旅游信息,你可以在星期五 14 点去格林大街 25 号。故答案是 D。(2)细节理解题。根据At Rosetown Reserve,youll find wildlife that only lives on Sunset Island-get close to wilder horses,deer and parrots(在红玫瑰镇自然保护区,你将看到只生 活