Unit 3 Environmental Protection Words and Expressions 1 学案-高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册.docx

B6U3 Environmental ProtectionWrods and expressions starvation un.饥饿starved adj.饥饿的；缺乏的be starved of 缺乏；急需starve vt. 使挨饿;使饿死；迫使； starve sb. into (doing) sth. (通过断绝粮食)迫使某人做某事 vi.挨饿；饿死；渴望 starve to death饿死starve for 渴望1.When the two men entered into the deserted island, they got lost and starved to death.2.I starve for your help in such urgent condition.3.They tried to starved the soldier into giving in. But they failed.4.The teacher said that the schools were starved of resources.ecology un.生态; 生态学 ecological ecologist cn.生态学家biology un.生物学; 生态学 biologist cn.生物学家psychology un.心理学 psychologist cn.心理学家1.This eco-friendly product uses recycled packaging and renewable resources, which is popular among people. adj.对环境友好的/环保的2.They believed that the greater the diversity, the more stable the ecosystem. n.生态系统release vt. & n.排放; 释放; 发布 1.排放二氧化碳release carbon dioxide2.释放压力release stress3.发布消息release news4.Prisoner _(release) from prison after serving a sentence of eight years.5.The much-anticipated film Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them was on release the other day. sustain vt. 维持/保持; 使承受/支撑;遭受;sustainable adj.可持续的1.Which planets can sustain life apart from Earth?2.An unshakable faith sustained him, making him continue to go forward.3.The company sustained losses of millions of dollars.4.可持续发展sustainable developmentfuel cn. & un. 燃料；刺激性言行 vt & vi(给)加燃料/加油；刺激/加剧 1.化石燃料(煤或石油)fossil fuels 2.What I want is not to add fuel to the fire/flames but to share your worries. Im so sorry to bother you. 3.给车加油fuel (up) a car 4.Research suggests warm colours fuel our appetites.comprehend vt.理解；comprehensive adj.全面/综合/详尽的comprehension n.理解(力)1.综合评价comprehensive evaluation 2.Prediction is a common reading comprehension strategy. restrict v.限制;束缚/妨碍restrict A to B 把A限制在Brestrictive adj.限制性的，约束的restriction n.限制/约束U；限制法规Crestriction on 对.的限制without restriction 不受限制1.My father restricted himself _ 10 cigarettes a day.2.The government has agreed to lift restrictions _ press freedom.3.This ticket allows you to travel through Zhangzhou without restriction. 4.The speed _(restrict) to 30 kmph in towns.seize v.抓住; 夺取/占领/控制catch/grab/graspseize sb by the . 抓住某人的.seize on/upon sth. 抓住(可利用的东西); 突然对某事大为关注； 1. 抓住机会seize a chance/an opportunity 2.He urged the rescuers to seize every minute to enter the worst-hit areas. 3.他抓住我的手臂，放声大哭起来, 不愿让我走。(非谓语)He seized me by the arm, bursting into tears, unwilling to let me go.4.The media were quick to seize on rumor and make a big fuss(n.大惊小怪) about it.5.They seized the airport in a surprise attack.reform vi. & vt. 改革; (使)改正; 改造 cn.&un. 改革; 变革; 改良reformer cn. 改革家；改革运动者；改良者1.经济/政治/教育改革the economic/political/educational reform 2.Great changes have taken place in China since it began the reform and opening-up policy.3.We should try to reform prisoners through labour rather than punish them.4.Our company_(reform) its promoting system by the end of last year. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司