Unit 1 Art 考点基础落实拓展与背诵学案--高三英语一轮复习人教新课标选修六.docx

人教新课标高考复习Book 6 Unit 1Art 考点基础落实拓展与背诵 .词汇与派生联想记忆法1technique n技术；方法；技能technology n科技2shadow n阴影；影子shade n阴凉处3predict vt.预言；预告；预测(同义词)forecast 构词记忆法1conventional adj.常规的；传统的；因循守旧的convention n习俗；常规；惯例2aggressive adj.敢作敢为的；侵略的；好斗的aggression n好斗情绪；侵略，挑衅3preference n喜爱；偏爱prefer vt.更喜欢preferable adj.较适合的；更可取的4visual adj.视觉的；看得见的vision n视力；视野5fragrant adj.香的；令人愉快的fragrantly adv.fragrance n香气，香味，芳香；香水6permanent adj.永久的；持久的permanently adv.7signature n署名；签字sign vt.& vi.签字，签名；示意，打手势；n.迹象；征兆；招牌；手势.短语与拓展1by coincidence巧合地by chance/accident偶然地，意外地2in the flesh活着的；本人3(sth.) appeal to (sb.) (对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣be interested in sth.某人对某物感兴趣4all the time一直，始终5be accepted as.作为被接受，认可，承认6be allergic to.对过敏的/变态反应的7. delicate china.精美的瓷器III.重点单词1.faith n. 信任,信仰have faith in对有信心；信仰lose faith in对失去信心be faithful to忠实于某人2.consequently adv. 所以，因此(=therefore) be of consequence 重要的be consequent on/upon 因引起的；consequent adj. 作为结果的,随之发生的as a consequence/result = in consequence = so . consequence n. 结果as a consequence/result of = because of 3 concentrate on/upon 集中在；专心于concentrate ones attention/mind on 注意力集中在pay attention to 注意focus on 集中(注意力,关心)于fix ones attention/eyes/mind on集中精力/目光/心思在The children fixed their eyes on the teacher in class. (with their eyes fixed on )4. achieve ones aim达到目的；实现目标with the aim of以期，意在be aimed at目的是；旨在aim to do.目的要做The programme is aimed at teenage audience.这个节目针对的是十几岁的观众。5. be typical of 典型的；有代表性的Its typical of sb.to do sth.某人一向如此做某事6of great valuevery valuable很有价值的Your help is of great value to me.= Your help is very valuable to me.7.realistic 现实主义的,逼真的,现实的realism现实主义idealism 理想主义terrorism 恐怖主义 terrorist 恐怖分子 Socialism Socialist real adj. 真的realize v. 实现 8adopt vt.采纳；采用；收养adoption n采用；收养adopted adj.收养的；领养的adopt an idea采纳意见adopt a(n) approach/policy/attitude采取方法/政策/态度an adopted son养子an adoptive father养父10 possess sb. of sth.使某人拥有某事be possessed of具有(品质、能力等)be in possession of拥有(主语为人)be in the possession of (某物)为(某人),所拥有/控制have/take possession of占有11. convince vt. “使确信；使信服”convince sb. to do sth=convince sb of sth.说服某人做 convince sb that使某人确信某事 13attempt n. & vt.试图，尝试attempt doing反复尝试做attempt to do企图做attempt to do/doing = try to do/doing,make an attempt to do sth./at doing sth.试图做某事14have belief in对有信心；信赖lose belief in失去信心或信赖beyond belief难以置信的； believe in信任；相信It is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger，more prosperous economy.15 to be more specific更明确地说be specific about.对明确be specific to.对是特有的16 keep ones figure保持体形figure out弄懂；计算出17 appeal to sb.吸引某人；上诉 appeal sb to do sth.呼吁某人做某事appeal for help向某人求助make an appeal to sb.向某人提出呼吁The film appeals_to young people.这部电影投合年轻人喜好。18.Reputation n.名誉,名声(+for) have a reputation 享有盛名live up to ones reputation 不负盛名lose ones reputation 失去盛名；win a high reputation 赢得很高的声誉 IV.重点短语与句型1up to取决于；多达 be up to (doing) sth.胜任(做)某事；正在忙于(做)某事 be up to sb.由某人来决定 be up to sb.to do sth. 由某人去做某事 up to now 直到现在Its all up to you(这由你决定) to decide whether to go or not.2.As there are so many different styles of Western art , it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short textso+adj+a(an)+(单数可数) (+that),so many/few +n (复数) (+ that),so much/little (不可数) (+that),such+adj.+n.(不可数)/ n (复数) 3The Impressionists were the first painters to work outdoors.印象派画家是第一批室外写景的画家。句式：.the first.to do.英语中，序数词修饰的名词(代词)常用不定式作定语。此外，不定式作定语通常还用于下列情况：(1)由the only，the last，the next等修饰的名词(代词)常用不定式作定语。(2)由形容词最高级修饰的名词(代词)常用不定式作定语。(3)当被修饰的名词(代词)是ability，attempt，chance，desire，decision，plan，way，need，intention，reason，right，something，anything，time，wish等词时，常用不定式作定语。 4Without the new paints and the new technique，we would not be able to see the many greatmasterpieces for which this period is famous. Without引导的含蓄条件句 介词短语without the new paints and the new technique代替虚拟条件句，用来表达虚拟的事实。有时表假设的情况隐含在一个由介词或介词短语引起的短语中(如without，but for，otherwise等)。同义句改写I couldnt have finished the work so soon without your help. 5I wish I could go with you but Im too busy these days.wish后跟宾语从句中的谓语形式如下：(1)did/were (表示与现在事实相反的愿望) ( 2)had done/been (表示与过去事实相反的愿望)(3)would/could/might动词原形(表示与将来事实相反的愿望) 用所给词的适当形式填空 I wish he (go) with us to the theatre next Thursday. She wished she (be) at home then .I wish I (know) what was going to happen now. (2)Where are the children？The dinners going to be completely ruined. I wish they (不会总来晚)7.1). on the other hand(可是)另一方面at hand在手边，在附近by hand用手的，手工的go hand in hand with与共同行动 (2)first(ly).；second(ly).第一；第二。(3)for one thing.，for anorher .一则，二则。注意：on the one hand中的the可以省略；on (the) one hand和on the other hand成对出现时，第二个hand可以省略 易混辨析for one thing.，for another.(1)on (the) one hand.，on the other (hand).常表达相矛盾的两方面。(2)for one thing.，for another.陈述的两方面情况常一致。that isthat is to say，namely,in other words 9 Henry Clay Frick，a rich New Yorker，died in 1919，leaving his house，furniture and art collection to the American people(把他的房屋，家俱，艺术品都留给了美国人民)动词-ing形式作状语时，可表示时间、原因、结果、条件、让步、行为方式、伴随状况等，如：Both of his parents died in the war, leaving him alone. 10. _so many great works of art from the late 19th century to 21st century are housed in the same museum.令人吃惊的是，在同一家博物馆里竟能容纳下19世纪后期到21世纪的如此众多的名家巨作。 It is amazing/surprising/astonishing/shocking that.是一种常见句型，表示“令人吃惊、震惊、惊讶等”，其中it是形式主语，that引导名词性从句作句子的真正主语。这种句型可以用to one's amazement/surprise/astonishment/shock 这些短语作状语来改写。It is + noun +从句It's a pity/shame that（should） 竟然It's important that you should apologize to her for your rudeness.11. The best way to see the paintings is to start from the top floor and walk down to the bottom.不定式作表语常表示将来的动作，主语常常是表示意向、打算、计划的词，如wish, idea, task, purpose, duty, job等。The most important thing for one's health is to have plenty of exercise. The purpose of the organization is to greet all new comers to the city and to provide them with any necessary information. 写作素材(关于艺术)1上星期天，我去了画廊。2在那里，我欣赏了很多雕塑和绘画。3尽管我不是传统艺术的专家，我甚至不知道他们都使用了什么技巧。4但是这个展览很吸引我。5我学到了很多。提示：请使用where引导的定语从句，though引导的让步状语从句。Last Sunday，I went to the gallery，where I appreciated many sculptures and paintings.Though Im not a specialist in conventional art and I even dont know the techniques that they used，the exhibition appealed_to me.I have learned a_great_deal.4学科网（北京）股份有限公司