Unit 5 Learning from nature基础知识（单词短语）练习-高中英语外研版选择性必修第三册.docx

选必三Unit5基础知识（单词，短语）外研版2019A组：重点单词1 n滨水地区2 n二氧化物3 v模仿4 adj.极好的，出色的5 n池塘6 v播(种)7 n游泳衣8 n蝙蝠9 n雷达10 n蜻蜓11 n蜘蛛12 n建筑师 n建筑学，建筑设计13 v使转变；使转换 n转变，转化14 n智慧 adj.有智慧的，高明的15 v使用，运用 n老板，雇主 n员工 n雇用；工作；使用 n失业16 n医生 n物理 adj.物理的；身体的核心短语1 认为理所当然2 寻求解决方法3 从中获取灵感4 以为根据5be designed to do. 6convert.into. 7respond to 8in harmony with 词形变化填空1The works of the show a deep understanding of modern and a good knowledge of traditions.(architect)2The teacher conducted an experiment to demonstrate the (convert) of water into vapour.3Ancient China amazed the world with its (wise) and diligence.4The government is looking into how to increase (employ) at present.5People turn to when they meet problems.(physics)选词填空从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子1We should environmental pollution as soon as possible.2Scientists nature to make their breakthrough.3What rate will I get if I my dollars euros?4Plenty of citizens the call of the government to wear a helmet while riding the electric bicycle.5More and more people have realized that it is essential for us to live nature.B组：重点单词1 v鞠躬2 adj.农村的，乡村的3 adj.可接受的，相当好的4 adj.驯养的；家养的5 n乡村小屋6 v使自己顺从于(做)某事；安于7 v得到，获得8 n(乡间的)小路9 prep.在顶上10 v离开 n离开11 n纯洁；洁净 adj.纯洁的，纯净的 v使洁净；净化12 adj.植物(学)的 n植物学13 v冷落，嫌弃，厌弃 n拒绝14 n满足(感) v实现；使满意15 v评估，评价 n评估16 adj.抑郁的 v使抑郁 n抑郁(症)；沮丧，消沉 adj.抑郁的17 v退出 n收回；撤退；孤僻；自闭18 adj.不情愿的；勉强的 n勉强核心短语1 作为对的回报2 从中获得3 对的回应4 不拘束，放松5 从撤出6in contrast to 7resign oneself to 8be opposed to 9be critical of 10go through 词形变化填空1He is in a state of deep (depress) on account of his failure in the exam.2 (withdraw) is a classic symptom of depression.3We have received no news of Tom since his (depart) from our town.4To her disappointment，her proposal met with (reject)5Our research attempts to (evaluation) the effectiveness of different drugs.选词填空从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子1The warm-hearted man didnt expect anything his help.2Instead of poverty and hardship，the lady struggled for a better life.3There has been a mixed her appointment as director.4Some people friends and family.Others dont want to be alone.5Im not going to the party because I dont feel those people.答案：A组重点单词1waterfront n滨水地区2dioxide n二氧化物3mimic v模仿4superb adj.极好的，出色的5pond n池塘6sow v播(种)7swimsuit n游泳衣8bat n蝙蝠9radar n雷达10dragonfly n蜻蜓11spider n蜘蛛12architect n建筑师architecture n建筑学，建筑设计13convert v使转变；使转换conversion n转变，转化14wisdom n智慧wise adj.有智慧的，高明的15employ v使用，运用employer n老板，雇主employee n员工employment n雇用；工作；使用unemployment n失业16physician n医生physics n物理physical adj.物理的；身体的核心短语1take.for granted 认为理所当然2seek solutions to 寻求解决方法3take inspiration from 从中获取灵感4(be) based on/upon以为根据5be designed to do.目的是6convert.into.把转变为7respond to做出反应，响应8in harmony with与协调一致；与和谐相处词形变化填空1The works of the architect show a deep understanding of modern architecture and a good knowledge of traditions.(architect)2The teacher conducted an experiment to demonstrate the conversion(convert) of water into vapour.3Ancient China amazed the world with its wisdom(wise) and diligence.4The government is looking into how to increase employment(employ) at present.5People turn to physicians when they meet physical problems.(physics)选词填空从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子1We should seek solutions to environmental pollution as soon as possible.2Scientists take inspiration from nature to make their breakthrough.3What rate will I get if I convert my dollars into euros?4Plenty of citizens respond to the call of the government to wear a helmet while riding the electric bicycle.5More and more people have realized that it is essential for us to live in harmony with nature.B组：重点单词1bow v鞠躬2rural adj.农村的，乡村的3decent adj.可接受的，相当好的4domestic adj.驯养的；家养的5cottage n乡村小屋6resign v使自己顺从于(做)某事；安于7attain v得到，获得8lane n(乡间的)小路9atop prep.在顶上10depart v离开departure n离开11purity n纯洁；洁净pure adj.纯洁的，纯净的purify v使洁净；净化12botanical adj.植物(学)的botany n植物学13reject v冷落，嫌弃，厌弃rejection n拒绝14fulfilment n满足(感)fulfil v实现；使满意15evaluate v评估，评价evaluation n评估16depressive adj.抑郁的depress v使抑郁depression n抑郁(症)；沮丧，消沉depressed adj.抑郁的17withdraw v退出withdrawal n收回；撤退；孤僻；自闭18reluctant adj.不情愿的；勉强的reluctance n勉强核心短语1in return for 作为对的回报2draw.from.从中获得3reaction to对的回应4at ease with 不拘束，放松5withdraw from从撤出6in contrast to与相反7resign oneself to 听任/顺从/只好接受(做)某事8be opposed to反对9be critical of对不满10go through经受，经历词形变化填空1He is in a state of deep depression(depress) on account of his failure in the exam.2Withdrawal(withdraw) is a classic symptom of depression.3We have received no news of Tom since his departure(depart) from our town.4To her disappointment，her proposal met with rejection(reject)5Our research attempts to evaluate(evaluation) the effectiveness of different drugs.选词填空从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子1The warm-hearted man didnt expect anything in return for his help.2Instead of resigning herself to poverty and hardship，the lady struggled for a better life.3There has been a mixed reaction to her appointment as director.4Some people withdraw from friends and family.Others dont want to be alone.5Im not going to the party because I dont feel at ease with those people.学科网（北京）股份有限公司