Unit 4 A glimpse of the future基础知识（单词短语）练习--高中英语外研版选择性必修第三册.docx

选必三Unit4基础知识（单词，短语）外研版2019重点单词1 adj.人造的，人工的2 n受害者3 adj.易受影响的4 n剧变5 n自动化6 n客户，客人，顾客7 v引用，引述8 adj.可能的9 n地平线10. n细胞11 n助手，助理 v帮助 n帮助12 adv.潜在地 adj.潜在的；可能的 n潜力13 v分析 n分析14 v控制，管理 n规则；控制15 adj.非法的，违法的 adj.合法的 adv.不合法地；非法地16 v评价，评定 n评价；评估17 n需要，需求 adj.要求高的；苛求的18 n能力，才能 adj.有能力的，能干的19 n人类 n人 adj.人的；人类的核心短语1 依靠，指望2 将要发生3 很有可能，肯定会4 相反5 闲逛6artificial intelligence 7happen to. 8be susceptible to. 9wipe out 10lie in 词形变化填空1Ms Li is a good whose benefits us a lot，and she is us in making chemical experiments in the lab now.(assist)2Its (legal) to read peoples private letters without permission.3The reaction to her work from the audience was terrible，though she was a (capacity) composer and good performer.4Like running，race walking is physically .(demand)5Our activities should be by the .(regulate)选词填空从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子1Look at the clouds! A snowstorm is .2We believe artificial intelligence benefit us.3You should not always your assistant to help you.4Busy though I am with the lessons，I have managed to find time to with my friends.5The secret to her failure her laziness and lack of practice.B组：重点单词1 adj.敏捷的，灵活的2 v倾斜，成斜坡3 n跳跃4 n波长5 v皱眉6 n线索，提示7 adj.机械的8 n仿制品 v模仿9 adv.紧紧地 adj.紧的 v(使)变紧；加强10 adj.拼命的，绝望的 adv.拼命地；绝望地 n绝望；拼命11 adj.有故障的，有缺陷的 n缺陷；过错12 adj.一贯的，一致的 vi.由组成；在于 adv.一贯地，一致地，始终如一地核心短语1 经历(苦难等)；完成；通过；检查；用完2 阻止某人做某事3 出错4 伸出；维持5as though 6change ones mind 7difference between.and. 8break down 词形变化填空1The police (desperate) search for some clues related to the murder.2You have the right to ask for the refund if the goods are (fault)3The results are entirely (consist) with our earlier research.4The rope holding the boat suddenly (tight) and broke.5The children learn by observing and (imitate) the actions from adults.选词填空从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子1We should do what we can to people polluting our environment.2It seemed he was overcome with horror because of something unknown.3Her health under the pressure of work.4We can stay here for as long as our supplies .5Can you just explain what process you with a new client？答案：重点单词1artificial adj.人造的，人工的2victim n受害者3susceptible adj.易受影响的4leap n剧变5automation n自动化6client n客户，客人，顾客7cite v引用，引述8bound adj.可能的9horizon n地平线10. cell n细胞11assistant n助手，助理assist v帮助assistance n帮助12potentially adv.潜在地potential adj.潜在的；可能的 n潜力13analyse v分析analysis n分析14regulate v控制，管理regulation n规则；控制15illegal adj.非法的，违法的legal adj.合法的illegally adv.不合法地；非法地16assess v评价，评定assessment n评价；评估17demand n需要，需求demanding adj.要求高的；苛求的18capacity n能力，才能capable adj.有能力的，能干的19humanity n人类human n人 adj.人的；人类的核心短语1bank on依靠，指望2on the horizon将要发生3be bound to很有可能，肯定会4in contrast 相反5hang out闲逛6artificial intelligence 人工智能7happen to.发生在身上8be susceptible to.易受影响9wipe out摧毁；毁灭10lie in在于词形变化填空1Ms Li is a good assistant whose assistance benefits us a lot，and she is assisting us in making chemical experiments in the lab now.(assist)2Its illegal(legal) to read peoples private letters without permission.3The reaction to her work from the audience was terrible，though she was a capable (capacity) composer and good performer.4Like running，race walking is physically demanding.(demand)5Our activities should be regulated by the regulation.(regulate)选词填空从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子1Look at the clouds! A snowstorm is on the horizon.2We believe artificial intelligence is bound to benefit us.3You should not always bank on your assistant to help you.4Busy though I am with the lessons，I have managed to find time to hang out with my friends.5The secret to her failure lied in her laziness and lack of practice.B组：重点单词1agile adj.敏捷的，灵活的2slope v倾斜，成斜坡3hop n跳跃4wavelength n波长5frown v皱眉6clue n线索，提示7mechanical adj.机械的8imitation n仿制品imitate v模仿9tightly adv.紧紧地tight adj.紧的tighten v(使)变紧；加强10desperate adj.拼命的，绝望的desperately adv.拼命地；绝望地desperation n绝望；拼命11faulty adj.有故障的，有缺陷的fault n缺陷；过错12consistent adj.一贯的，一致的consist vi.由组成；在于consistently adv.一贯地，一致地，始终如一地核心短语1go through经历(苦难等)；完成；通过；检查；用完2keep sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事3go wrong出错4hold out伸出；维持5as though好像，似乎6change ones mind改变主意7difference between.and.和之间的不同8break down(机器或车辆)出故障，损坏；失败；(身体)垮掉；分解；情绪失控；消除词形变化填空1The police desperately(desperate) search for some clues related to the murder.2You have the right to ask for the refund if the goods are faulty(fault)3The results are entirely consistent(consist) with our earlier research.4The rope holding the boat suddenly tightened(tight) and broke.5The children learn by observing and imitating(imitate) the actions from adults.选词填空从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子1We should do what we can to keep people from polluting our environment.2It seemed as though he was overcome with horror because of something unknown.3Her health broke down under the pressure of work.4We can stay here for as long as our supplies hold out.5Can you just explain what process you go through with a new client？学科网（北京）股份有限公司