Module-2-Fantasy-literature-高中英语--高三英语课件.ppt

.单词聚焦单词聚焦1_ v消失消失2_ v.表现，举动表现，举动3_ v.犹豫，迟疑犹豫，迟疑4_ n.方向方向5_ v.咬，咬伤咬，咬伤vanishbehavehesitatedirectionbite6_ v.做梦做梦7_ adj.醒着的，清醒的醒着的，清醒的8_ v.结婚，娶，嫁结婚，娶，嫁9_ v.惩罚惩罚10_ adj.有天才的，有天赋有天才的，有天赋的的11_ n.负担，重负负担，重负12_ adj.顽强的，坚持的顽强的，坚持的13_ v.克服克服dreamawakemarrypunishgiftedburdenstubbornovercome14_ n.(批评等的批评等的)对象对象15_ v.(书报的书报的)发行发行16_ v.积累，积聚积累，积聚17_ adv.因此，所以因此，所以18_ v.达到，得到达到，得到19_ n.悲哀，伤心，苦难悲哀，伤心，苦难20_ v.拥有拥有targetdistributeaccumulatethusattainsorrowpossess.短语扫描短语扫描1play an important part _在在中起重中起重要作用，要作用，对对有重要有重要 影响影响2come _ to 朝朝走过来走过来3cast _寻找，搜索，寻找，搜索，想办法想办法4look _ for 四处寻找四处寻找5sweep _向向扩展扩展inupaboutaroundover6be _ with 与与有联系，有联系，与与联系在一起联系在一起7take revenge _ sb.对某人复仇对某人复仇8be invisible _对对看不见，无形看不见，无形的的9_ deposit 存款存款10_ shape 在形状上在形状上associatedontoonin.原句突破原句突破1When it had gone past he crossed the road，keeping his eyes on the spot_ _ _ _ _ _(那只猫一直在打量那只猫一直在打量的地方的地方)【答案答案】where the cat had been investigating2But Will knew_ _ _ _(深信不疑深信不疑)that patch of grass on the other side was in a different world.【答案答案】without the slightest doubt3He knew it at once，as strongly as _ _ _ _ _(他知道火会燃烧他知道火会燃烧)and kindness was good.【答案答案】he knew that fire burned4_ _ _ _(成功并非一帆风顺成功并非一帆风顺)and Rowling might have given up.【答案答案】Success was not swift5Rowlings style has been a target for some criticism，but what makes the books so important is that，_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(因为它们吸引了各个年龄段的因为它们吸引了各个年龄段的读者读者)，they create a special literary bond between parents and children.【答案答案】because they appeal to readers of all ages hesitate vi.迟疑，犹豫；感到迷惑迟疑，犹豫；感到迷惑 hesitate about/in/over/at.对对事犹豫不决；对事犹豫不决；对拿不定主意拿不定主意hesitate to do sth.迟疑于做某事迟疑于做某事She replied without hesitating.她毫不犹豫地她毫不犹豫地作了回答。作了回答。Shes still hesitating about sending her son to college.对于要不要送儿子上大学一事她仍然犹豫不对于要不要送儿子上大学一事她仍然犹豫不决。决。Dont hesitate to tell me if you have any requests.如果你有什么要求，请告诉我，不要犹豫。如果你有什么要求，请告诉我，不要犹豫。without hesitation毫不犹豫地毫不犹豫地have no hesitation in doing sth.毫不犹豫地做毫不犹豫地做某事某事Without hesitation he rushed in the burning house to save the baby.他毫不犹豫地冲进燃烧他毫不犹豫地冲进燃烧的房子去救那个婴儿。的房子去救那个婴儿。Theres no room for hesitation.没有踌躇的余没有踌躇的余地。地。1.I hesitate_you，but will you recommend me for the post?AaskBaskedCto ask Dasking【解析解析】hesitate to do犹豫做某事，句意为：犹豫做某事，句意为：麻烦你真不好意思，请你推荐我去担任那个麻烦你真不好意思，请你推荐我去担任那个职务好吗？职务好吗？【答案答案】C doubt v&n怀疑怀疑(1)vt.怀疑。其后可以接从句，当怀疑。其后可以接从句，当doubt用于用于肯定句时，从句用肯定句时，从句用if或或whether引导；当引导；当doubt用于疑问句或否定句时，从句用用于疑问句或否定句时，从句用that引导。引导。I doubt the truth of this report.我怀疑这份报我怀疑这份报告的真实性。告的真实性。Can you doubt that he will win？你怀疑他会？你怀疑他会成功吗？成功吗？I doubt if that was what he wanted.我怀疑这我怀疑这是不是他想要的。是不是他想要的。(2)n.后面接同位语从句，肯定句用后面接同位语从句，肯定句用whether引导，否定句、疑问句用引导，否定句、疑问句用that引导。引导。Is there any doubt that hell be successful?他的成功有疑问吗？他的成功有疑问吗？I have some doubts whether hell be successful.我对他的成功有些怀疑。我对他的成功有些怀疑。(4)beyond(all)doubt毫无疑问毫无疑问(5)no doubt肯定地，想必肯定地，想必(6)without doubt毫无疑问；一定地毫无疑问；一定地There is no doubt that hell be successful.毫无疑问他会成功的。毫无疑问他会成功的。2.There is no doubt_the driver is responsible for the accident.Aif BwhyCthat Dhow【解析解析】doubt作名词用，另有作名词用，另有no修饰时，修饰时，要用要用that引导的同位语从句；如果是肯定形式，引导的同位语从句；如果是肯定形式，要用要用whether引导的同位语从句。引导的同位语从句。【答案答案】C direction n方向方向 in the direction of朝朝方向方向in the opposite direction朝相反方向朝相反方向in all directions/in every direction朝四面八方朝四面八方He drove his car in the direction of Beijing.他他把车开向北京。把车开向北京。I received letters about the matter from all directions.我收到了来自四面八方的有关这件事的信。我收到了来自四面八方的有关这件事的信。(1)指挥，指导指挥，指导under ones direction在某人的指挥下在某人的指挥下We did the work under his direction.我们在他我们在他的指导下工作。的指导下工作。(2)directions n说明，指示，命令说明，指示，命令A very helpful woman gave me the directions to the police station.一位非常乐意帮忙的妇女告诉了我到警察局的一位非常乐意帮忙的妇女告诉了我到警察局的路。路。Follow the directions for the use of the medicine.请遵照此药的使用说明。请遵照此药的使用说明。3.After he shot at one bird in the tree，all the others flew away_.Atoward all directions Bin all directionsCfrom every direction Dfrom all directions【答案答案】B marry vi.&vt.娶，嫁，和娶，嫁，和结婚结婚 marry sb.to.把把嫁给嫁给The woman didnt marry until forty.那个妇女直到四十岁才结婚。那个妇女直到四十岁才结婚。She married a man with a lot of money.她嫁给了一个非常有钱的人。她嫁给了一个非常有钱的人。He married a French girl.他娶了一位法国姑他娶了一位法国姑娘为妻。娘为妻。be married to与某人结婚与某人结婚(表状态，可延续表状态，可延续)get married to与某人结婚与某人结婚(表动作，非延续，表动作，非延续，不与时间段连用不与时间段连用)They have been married for 20 years.他们已他们已结婚结婚20年了。年了。Its 20 years since they got married.他们已结他们已结婚婚20年了。年了。4.I dont know how long they_，but I know that they have lived happily since they_.Ahave been married；got marriedBmarried；marriedCgot married；got marriedDhave been married；have married【答案答案】A overcome vt.(overcame；overcome)击败，击败，克服克服 We overcame the difficulties and succeeded at last.我们克服了困难，终于取得胜利。我们克服了困难，终于取得胜利。She overcame injury to win the Olympic gold medal.她战胜了伤痛，赢得了奥运会金牌。她战胜了伤痛，赢得了奥运会金牌。get overovercome战胜，击败战胜，击败How shall we get over this difficulty?我们怎样去克服这个困难呢？我们怎样去克服这个困难呢？5.(2007年湖北卷年湖北卷)If we can_our present difficulties，then everything should be all right.Acome across Bget overCcome over Dget off【解析解析】句意为：如果我们能够克服目前的句意为：如果我们能够克服目前的困难，一切都会很顺利的。困难，一切都会很顺利的。come across偶遇；偶遇；get over克服，越过；克服，越过；come over 过来，顺便过来，顺便来访；来访；get off下车，使动身。下车，使动身。【答案答案】B possess v拥有，具有；控制，支配拥有，具有；控制，支配They possess property all over the world.他们在世界各地均有财产。他们在世界各地均有财产。Does he possess the necessary patience to do the job well?他有做这项工作必备的耐性吗？他有做这项工作必备的耐性吗？What possessed you to do that？是什么驱使你？是什么驱使你做出那种事的？做出那种事的？(1)possession n拥有；占有拥有；占有Does the possession of wealth bring happiness?拥有财富就会有幸福吗？拥有财富就会有幸福吗？He was arrested for possession of drugs.他因持有毒品而被捕。他因持有毒品而被捕。(2)possession常用复数形式，意为常用复数形式，意为“财产财产”。He is a man of great possessions.他是个大财主。他是个大财主。He has lost all his possessions.他已失去全部财他已失去全部财产。产。(3)in the possession of意为意为“被被所占有所占有/拥拥有有”，表被动意义，强调状态。，表被动意义，强调状态。This company is in the possession of me.这家公这家公司为我所有。司为我所有。(4)in possession of意为意为“占有某物占有某物”，表主动，表主动意义，强调状态。意义，强调状态。I am in possession of this company.我拥有这家我拥有这家公司。公司。6.Does the young man standing there_the company?No.The company is_his father.Ain possession of；in the possession ofBhave possession of；in the possession ofCtake possession of；in possession ofDhave possession of；in possession of【解析解析】sb.take/have possession of sth.某人某人占有某物；占有某物；sth.be in the possession of sb.某物某物在某人的控制之下。在某人的控制之下。【答案答案】B play an important part in在在中起重要作用，对中起重要作用，对有重要影响有重要影响 The church plays an important part in peoples life.教会在人们的生活中起着重要作用。教会在人们的生活中起着重要作用。The part that women play in our society is very important.妇女在我们的社会中所起的作用是很重要的。妇女在我们的社会中所起的作用是很重要的。He played an important part in the film.他在那部电影中扮演一个重要角色。他在那部电影中扮演一个重要角色。play a.role in在在中扮演角色，起作用中扮演角色，起作用take part in参加参加take an active part in在在中起积极作用中起积极作用play the part of.扮演扮演角色角色At college I played an active part in student politics.在大学里我积极参与学生政治活动。在大学里我积极参与学生政治活动。7.We dont like her because she is always speaking highly of the part she_in the group.Amakes BplaysCtakes Ddoes【解析解析】play a part in是固定词组，是固定词组，“在在中起作用中起作用”。“she plays in the group”是是定语从句，修饰先行词定语从句，修饰先行词the part。【答案答案】B put down用法用法(1)放下放下Put down that knife before you hurt somebody!把刀子放下以免伤人！把刀子放下以免伤人！(2)记下记下Put it down in your diary so you wont forget.把它记在日记里以免忘了。把它记在日记里以免忘了。(3)镇压镇压The army is determined to put down all opposition.军队决心镇压所有的反抗活动。军队决心镇压所有的反抗活动。(4)降落降落He put his plane down in a field.他把飞机降落在田地里了。他把飞机降落在田地里了。(5)让某人下车让某人下车The bus stopped to put down some passengers.公共汽车停下来让一些旅客下车。公共汽车停下来让一些旅客下车。put aside节省节省(钱、时间钱、时间)；储蓄；储蓄；储存储存备用备用put away储存储存(钱钱)；储存；储存备用；储蓄备用；储蓄(put by)put back拨回；向后移拨回；向后移put forward提出提出(意见，建议意见，建议)put out扑灭；发表；出版扑灭；发表；出版put off推迟推迟 8.The minister_a plan to help the homeless.Aput aside Bput outCput forward Dput back【解析解析】句意为句意为“大臣提出了一个计划，大臣提出了一个计划，帮助无家可归的人帮助无家可归的人”。put aside储蓄；储蓄；put out扑灭；扑灭；put forward提出；提出；put back把把放回原处。放回原处。【答案答案】C9(2008年安徽卷年安徽卷)Dont be so discouraged.If you_such feelings，you will do better next time.Acarry on Bget backCbreak down Dput away【解析解析】句意为：不要如此泄气，如果你消句意为：不要如此泄气，如果你消除这种情绪下次一定会做得更好的。考查动除这种情绪下次一定会做得更好的。考查动词短语。词短语。carry on继续进行，从事；继续进行，从事；get back回来；回来；break down出故障，垮掉，分解；出故障，垮掉，分解；put away抛弃，放弃，处理掉。抛弃，放弃，处理掉。【答案答案】D keep ones eyes on注视，盯着看，注意注视，盯着看，注意 She kept her eyes on the strange man.她盯着她盯着这个陌生人看。这个陌生人看。The old man kept his eyes on the sky.这个老人这个老人注视着天空。注视着天空。have an eye for对某事物有鉴赏力和判断力对某事物有鉴赏力和判断力keep/have an eye on sb./sth.关注，照料关注，照料(某人某人/某物某物)fix ones eyes on凝视着凝视着catch sb.s eye引起某人注意引起某人注意look sb.in the eye(一般用于否定句一般用于否定句)直视直视(正视正视)某人某人When the teacher came into the classroom，Tom was fixing his eyes on a novel.当老师走进当老师走进教室时，汤姆正在看小说。教室时，汤姆正在看小说。All of a sudden something red caught his eye.突然一个红色的东西引起了他的注意。突然一个红色的东西引起了他的注意。I couldnt look him in the eye afterwards，knowing that I had lost all that money.我无法我无法再正视他的目光，我已把那些钱全丢了。再正视他的目光，我已把那些钱全丢了。Mary offered to keep an eye on the baby while I went out.玛丽提出可以在我外出期间照看婴儿。玛丽提出可以在我外出期间照看婴儿。10.完成句子完成句子(1)他躺在草丛上，眼睛凝视着月亮。他躺在草丛上，眼睛凝视着月亮。He lay on the grass_ _ _ _ _ _.【答案答案】with his eyes staring at the moon(2)开车时要注意路况。开车时要注意路况。You should_ _ _ _ _ _when you drive.【答案答案】keep your eyes on the way It looked as if someone had cut a patch out of the air.看上去就像有人将空间切开了一块。看上去就像有人将空间切开了一块。as ifas thouth 好像；似乎，用来引导方式好像；似乎，用来引导方式状语从句或表语从句。状语从句或表语从句。He treats me as if I am(were)a stranger.他待我好像我是陌生人。他待我好像我是陌生人。He walked up and down as if(he was)worried.他来回地走动，似乎挺着急。他来回地走动，似乎挺着急。even ifeven though即使即使，纵使，纵使，引导让步状语从句。引导让步状语从句。Even though I didnt have the right clothes on，I grabbed my boots and raced after him.尽管没有合适的衣服，我抓起自己的靴子，尽管没有合适的衣服，我抓起自己的靴子，跟在他后面跑。跟在他后面跑。11.She had a tense expression on her face，_she were expecting trouble.Aeven though Bas thoughCnow that Din case【答案答案】B On seeing her，the king immediately falls in love with her.一看见她，国王就爱上了她。一看见她，国王就爱上了她。on prep.一一就就，后接，后接v.ing或表示动或表示动作的名词。作的名词。On hearing the news，she burst into tears.一听到这个消息，她就大声地哭了起来。一听到这个消息，她就大声地哭了起来。On/Upon his arrival at the airport，he was arrested by the police.他一到机场就被警察抓住了。他一到机场就被警察抓住了。12.On_home，he helped his mother with the housework.Aarrive BarrivingCarrived Darrives【答案答案】B.单词拼写单词拼写1She was an excellent scientist and a_(有天赋的有天赋的)painter as well.【答案答案】gifted2The heavy_(负担负担)on his back seemed to be crushing him to the earth.【答案答案】burden3Learners of a second language usually have many difficulties to_(克服克服)【答案答案】overcome4She made herself_(舒心的舒心的)in a big chair.【答案答案】comfortable5I would like you to answer_(确定确定地地)“yes”or“no”【答案答案】definitely6The boy was thirsty for_(复仇复仇)after his fathers death.【答案答案】revenge7He has_(积攒积攒)a large sum of money.【答案答案】accumulated8Womens social s_has changed much over the years.【答案答案】status9The retired worker d_a certain sum of money in the bank each month.【答案答案】deposits10He h_ before he answered because he didnt know what to say.【答案答案】hesitated.短语运用短语运用play a part，keep an eye on，be associated with，catch a glimpse of，be restricted to，look around for，come up，under the direction of，hold back，put down11He finished the job_me.【答案答案】under the direction of12Its said that he will_in the comedy.【答案答案】play a part 13Bus stopped to_some passengers.【答案答案】put down14Finally，the boss couldnt_his anger any longer.【答案答案】hold back15Everyone hopes the question about the heating will_at the meeting.【答案答案】come up16When I am not at home，please_my house.【答案答案】keep an eye on17After his retirement，he has been planning to_a new job.【答案答案】look around for18The new government plans to deal with anyone who_the former government.【答案答案】was associated with19The game_players under the age of 23.【答案答案】is restricted to20He_my new dress but said nothing.【答案答案】caught a glimpse of