Chinesecharacters中国汉字实用.pptx

Do you know the authors of these calligraphyworks(书法作品)klgrf第1页/共14页The four elements of Chinese characters How to speak“横、竖、撇、捺、折”in EnglishThe basic structure of Chinese charactersWhat concepts of the ancestors does it reflect 第2页/共14页形 image美 beauty义 idea音 phonetic(fnetk)sound第3页/共14页1.The beauty of the structure Chinese characters are pictographic（象形的,pktgrfk）characters.They are like buildings,and the first and important thing is steady.So they pay attention to balance.This feature is also the base.2.The beauty of the image Chinese characters have a good figure(良好的形态)and sleek(流畅的)lines.So some calligraphers（书法家klrf）write them like dragons,people or other things.Also characters can be used to draw a picture.ThebeautyoftheChinesecharacters第4页/共14页3.The beauty of pronunciation Poems make Chinese characters more fantastic.They should be harmony in tonal patterns（平仄和谐）,rhyme and tempo（节奏）.So they can attract many people to learn and speak.4.The beauty of lifelikeness（生动）We have seal script,official script,cursive script,running script and so on.Each has its own style and each characters are different.So they are lifelike.（篆书、隶书、草书、行书）第5页/共14页Vertical strokevtk()lHorizontal strokehrznt()l第6页/共14页Left-fallingstrokeright-fallingstrokeTurningstroke第7页/共14页structureThesolestructure千、万、大、人left-rightstructure信、任、形、状up-down structure 雷、霆、全、箭encircled structure 国、司、包、围 第8页/共14页What concepts of the ancestors does it reflect 1Cosmology（kzmld宇宙观）Theythoughttheskywasround,thegroundwassquare.“一”wasthebeginningofthedevelopmentofallthings.TheyadoredtheGod.2Ethicalideas（ek()l伦理观念）Themainideais“thethreecardinalguidesandthefiveconstantvirtues”(三纲五常).Andpeopleconnecttheminmakingcharacters.Suchas孝kidsshouldtakecareoftheolds,好 childbearingideology(adildi生育观念),moreboys.第9页/共14页THE END第10页/共14页Nowweinvitefourstudentstogetinvolvedinthegame.Theyaredividedintotwogroups.Onestudentdescribeswhatheseesonthescreenwiththestrokes(笔画),theotheroneguessesthecharacterhedescribed.ThegroupwhichfailswillbepunishedNow lets play a game!Now lets play a game!第11页/共14页人 大 日 天个 力 又 工川 木 王 口第12页/共14页These are the These are the magic of Chinese magic of Chinese characterscharacters第13页/共14页感谢您的欣赏！第14页/共14页