ChineseCalligraphybySam实用学习教程.pptx
sh f书书 法法Chinese Calligraphy第1页/共35页Different types of calligraphyThis example of Seal Script(篆书篆书)was used on a Zhou Dynasty Bronze Vessel.TherearedifferentChinesescripts.OntheleftisanexampleofSealScript.Thesemaybethoughtasinsomesensedrawn,curvilinear,andwithlittlevariationinlinethickness.TheyrangefromOracleBonewritingtotheSmallSealstyleofficiallyadopted第2页/共35页The Official Scripts(隶书隶书)from two 10 year old boys第3页/共35页第4页/共35页The Standard or Regular Script(楷书楷书)This is an Example of Standard or Regular Brush Scripts(Kaishu).TherearedifferentChinesescripts.OntheleftisanexampleofRegular,Standard,orClericalscript.Itisderivedfromlishu(officialorclericalscript)andwasdevelopedinthe1stcenturyAD.Thestrokesmustbeeachbeclearlydefinedandpossessedoftensilestrengthorbone.Thesemaybethoughtascomposedoutofasetrepertoireoftypesofbrushstroke,eachofwhichremainsdistinct.TheyrangefromtheofficialscriptfirstusedundertheQinDynastyandthenformallyundertheHandynastytotheregularstylethatisthebasisoftodaysprintedcharacters.第5页/共35页第6页/共35页The Running Script(行书行书)This is an example of running or cursive script.TherearedifferentChinesescripts.OntheleftisanexampleofCursiveScript.ThiscursivestyleofcalligraphybyWenZhengming(1470-1559)hasbeencalledTheDanceoftheBrush.Itisusedasameansofartisticexpression:thecharacteritselfislessimportantthanitsexpressivequality第7页/共35页第8页/共35页The Grass Script (草书草书)This is an example of Grass Script(caoshu).There are different Chinese scripts.On the left is an example of Grass Script.This rubbing was taken from an engraving of the work of Wang Xizhi(4th century AD),one of Chinas most famous calligraphers,with whom this style is associated.Strokes could be joined and several characters written with one continuous flow of the brush,which often makes it difficult to read.Sometimes referred as a shorthand scrawl,whose highly abbreviated characters cannot be recognized without special study.It has a loose,swiftly flowing elegance of its own.第9页/共35页Chinese painting and calligraphy together第10页/共35页The arts of calligraphy and painting are closely linkedDoyouthinkthatthecalligraphymakesthepaintinglookmorebeautiful?Howdoesthestyleofcalligraphychangewiththestyleofpainting?Whatdoyouthinkthecalligraphymeans?Whodoyouthinkwrotethecalligraphy?Isitthesamepersonthatdidthepainting?Whatdoestheredstamponthepaintingmean?第11页/共35页Look at the following paintings and answer these questions.第12页/共35页第13页/共35页第14页/共35页第15页/共35页第16页/共35页第17页/共35页第18页/共35页How to write Chinese calligraphy?第19页/共35页wn fng s bo文房四宝文房四宝(the four treasures of the study)第20页/共35页First,thereistheChinesebrush.ThoughsimilartotheBrushusedforwatercolourpaintingintheWest,ithasafinertipsuitablefordealingwithawiderangeofsubjectsandforproducingthevariationsinlinerequiredbydifferentstyles.Sincethematerialsusedforcalligraphyandpaintingareessentiallythesame,developmentsincalligraphicstylesandtechniquescanalsobeusedinpainting.b 笔笔第21页/共35页Second,thereistheink(ink stick).Inkhasbeenusedincalligraphy and paintingcalligraphy and paintingforovertwothousandyears.Whentheinkcake/stickisgroundonthepaintersstone slabwithfreshwater,inkofvariousconsistenciescanbeprepareddependingontheamountofwaterused.Thickinkisverydeepandglossywhenappliedtopaperorsilk.Thininkappearslivelyandtranslucent.m 墨墨yn 砚砚第22页/共35页Third,thereispaper or silk.ChinesepaintingmaybedoneeitheronChinesepaperorsilk.Theoriginalpaper(around100AD.)wasmadefrommanydifferentmaterialsincludingpulp,oldfishingnetsandbark.Modernpaperisoftenmachinemade.Differentpaperproducesdifferentresults;someareroughandabsorbinkquicklylikeasponge,othershaveasmoothsurfacewhichresistsink.ChinesepaperisusuallyknownasricepaperinEnglish.zh 纸纸第23页/共35页b 笔笔m墨墨zh 纸纸yn 砚砚第24页/共35页How to hold a brush?第25页/共35页How to sit properly?第26页/共35页Four basic stokeshng:The basic horizontal stoke,starting from left and end at rightsh:The basic vertical stoke,from top to down.pi:The basic stoke,from right high position to left low position.n:The basic stoke,from left high position to right low position.第27页/共35页第28页/共35页第29页/共35页第30页/共35页第31页/共35页第32页/共35页A character to bring us good luck at Chinese New Year第33页/共35页再见再见!第34页/共35页感谢您的欣赏!第35页/共35页