高二英语上学期学科限时作业13试题.pdf

单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 大丰中学 2021 年秋学期高二年级英语学科限时作业 13 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 2015-01-19 一、单项选择 1.We have decided to hold a party our professors birthday.A.in favour of B.in charge of C.in honour of D.in case of 2.Who wrote the novel Great Expectations?A.Mozart.B.Paul Simon.C.Jane Austen.D.Charles Dickens.3.How was the lecture by Professor Li?Its a that you missed the wonderful lecture.A.shame B.regret C.surprise D.wonder 4.Have you found a job?No,but I have already e-mailed to a company,_ a job.A.to apply for B.applying for C.and applying for D.and apply for 5.These suggestions _ serious consideration and discussion.A.deserve B.are deserved C.are worthy D.are worth of 6.It was in the house _ Picasso was born _ his works were exhibited.A.that;that B.where;where C.that;where D.where;that 7.Ouch!I thought it was a piece of yellow leaf.单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 Yes,some insects can _ on the colour of their surroundings.A.stay B.keep C.put D.take 8.I dont like _ when Tommy and Lily are eating while talking and laughing so loud.A.it B.this C.him D.her 9.I think Tom is an honest young man.Thats _ you are wrong.A.what B.how C.where D.when 10.Rose seldom has noodles at home,_?A.hasnt she B.doesnt she C.has he D.does she 11._ around the famous university,the foreign guests were then taken to the Grand Hotel.A.Showing B.Having shown C.Being shown D.Having been shown 12.Youd better not buy the product.I never believe ads.What is said in them is _.A.an excuse B.an invitation C.a profit D.a reminder 13.Will you go to the exhibition with Lisa this Sunday?No,I _ at home _ with her.A.would rather stay;than go B.had rather stay;than go C.would rather stay;than to go D.would not rather stay;than go 14.Although he _,the emperor cannot break his promise.A.would like B.would like to break C.would like to D.would like it 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 15.We students should devote our time to the _ of knowledge.A.learning B.study C.acquisition D.acquaintance 完形填空。一共 20 小题，计 10 分 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从 3655 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。You wouldnt think of driving your car to work in the morning on an _16_ tank of gas,yet thousands of parents send their children off to school without any breakfast.“After an overnight fast of eight to twelve hours,the brain needs _17_,said Joan Carter,manager for the Childrens Nutrition Research Center in Houston.The body breaks down food to produce this fuel in the form of glucose(葡萄糖).Because glucose levels are _18_ with memory function,children can have difficulty _19_ when they skip breakfast.Research shows that breakfast eaters tend to pay more attention to their _20_ in class than those who _21_ eat breakfast.They tend to be more creative and better performers in school.They _22_ more energy by late morning,have more strength and endurance,concentrate better,and are better at problem-solving.Children who are hungry can be _23_ or nervous during classroom activities or can appear disinterested _24_ they have a difficult task to perform.Researcher have also discovered that students who eat breakfast regularly tend to have better _25_ overall.They _26_ more vitamins and minerals,consume less fat and 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 cholesterol,and may even have less chance of becoming overweight than breakfast-skippers._27_ breakfast,its difficult for children to get the nutrients they need throughout the day.Research shows that nutrients missed at breakfast arent _28_ for at other meals.“Breakfast is the most important meal of the day and theres no _29_ for not eating breakfast,Dr.Carter said.A piece of bread and a glass of milk take little time to _30_.If you are trying to lose weight,skipping breakfast is also a big _31_.You will be tired and hungry by mid-morning.Then youll want to eat a snack that isnt healthy.Parents should set a good _32_ for children.“You cant run out of the door without eating breakfast yet _33_ that your kids sit down and eat something,Dr.Carter said.Breakfast should provide _34_ 1/4 to 1/3 of a childs daily needs for vitamins,minerals and calories.A nutritious breakfast also provides the sugar,starch,protein and fat they need because they are _35_ growing and changing.16.A.absent B.empty C.ordinary D.occupied 17.A.food B.rest C.fuel D.freedom 18.A.satisfied B.packed C.associated D.compared 19.A.concentrating B.contributing C.relaxing D.behaving 20.A.classmates B.teachers C.positions D.feelings 21.A.rarely B.roughly C.rapidly D.really 22.A.save B.waste C.distribute D.display 23.A.sharp B.sick C.slow D.shy 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 24.A.until B.when C.although D.unless 25.A.memory B.health C.figure D.strength 26.A.take in B.bring in C.let in D.get in 27.A.Despite B.Without C.Through D.Beyond 28.A.answered B.compensated C.called D.intended 29.A.need B.doubt C.excuse D.risk 30.A.prepare B.eat C.digest D.choose 31.A.attempt B.reason C.dream D.mistake 32.A.example B.standard C.regulation D.method 33.A.resist B.insist C.consist D.assist 34.A.at least B.at most C.at last D.at first 35.A.continuously B.occasionally C.finally D.fortunately 四、阅读理解。一共 12 小题，计 24 分 A Home Our Programmes IELTS Preparation Who is this course for?For students who want to focus only on the skills needed to achieve at the International English Language Testing System(IELTS)which was developed by Cambridge University.These courses are ideal preparation for Pre-University students who require in-depth training in IELTS preparation in order to get their required score.单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 How many hours per week will I study?You can choose to study 15,20,25 or 30 hours per week.(20 hours per week minimum required for non-EU students)Entry Criteria There are three levels:Foundation,Intermediate and Advanced.A student should have the same academic level of IELTS 4.5 to join the Foundation course,5.0-5.5 for the Intermediate course and 6.0 to join the advanced course.Upon arrival students will meet with a senior member of our staff to ensure that they are being placed in the appropriate level in order for the student to meet their learning objectives.How can I progress after this course?The IELTS courses are ideal preparation for students planning to study at Undergraduate,Postgraduate or Professional programmes at the London School of Business and Finance(LSBF)or who are continuing their studies with another university in the UK.Key Features Start any Monday(except public holidays)Minimum study period 1 week,no maximum period A varied and flexible timetable Average 12 students per class,maximum 18 Course available in London and Birmingham PLEASE NOTE:单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 Students must be 18 years or older to participate in any LSBF School of English course.IELTS testing fees are NOT included in the IELTS course fees(approximately 120)Contact Information:London Birmingham Telephone:+44(0)207 100 1808 Email:*.uk Address:Lex House,17 Connaught Place,London,W2 2ES Telephone:+44(0)121 616 3370 Email:infofbt-global Address:2nd Floor Podium Centre City 5-7 Hill Street,Birmingham,B5 4UA 36.Who might have put up this website advertisement?A.Cambridge University.B.London School of Business&Finance.C.Pre-University students who require in-depth training in IELTS preparation.D.London and Birmingham IELTS Testing Centers.37.Who can NOT apply for this course?A.A French student who is going to London for his postgraduate courses.B.A 18-year-old Chinese girl who will spare 3 hours a day for this course.C.A Chinese boy who would like to continue his study in Cambridge University.D.A 16-year-old Japanese Pre-University student who is living in Birmingham.38.Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?A.You must have got at least 4.5 in IELTS before attending this course.B.After finishing this course,you can choose not to study in LSBF.单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 C.You dont need to pay for this course except IELTS testing fees.D.You can email at*.ukto take this course in Birmingham.B“Who questions much,shall learn much,and remember much.Francis Bacon(1561-1626)It seems obvious now how we acquire knowledge and understanding.To start with,you need questions.Then,to find answers,you observe the world around you and study the facts.After that you consider possible answers and test each to find the right ones.Although today we are more accustomed to typing a few key words into a search engine and waiting for the Internet to spit the answer out for us,modern scientists and thinkers are still solving the worlds problems with this type of analysisluckily for us.However,in the 17th century when Francis Bacon suggested that this type of thinking was the way to gain knowledge,he was going against the views of the day.At that time,people believed more in religion than in facts,and people like Galileo Galilei,who proved scientific ideas such as“the earth is not the centre of the universe,were often punished by the church with no one coming to their defence.The church and many people tended to ignore the facts and were unwilling to challenge what they had always comfortably believed.They preferred to make assumptions about the world based on the experience of others.In fact,when Galilei proved that the earth was not the centre of the universe,instead of believing him,people chose to believe ancient views put forward by the great philosopher Aristotle(384-322 BC).This also shows how people didnt want to search for their own understanding or educate 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 themselves.And this is still often true today.People feel that if someone important and respected says that something is right,then it must be so.But even though Aristotle was a great man who inspired many great scientists and philosophers after him,he was wrong at times.And Galilei too made mistakes.He is now known as the father of astronomy but he believed that the earth moved round the sun in a perfect circle.He was wrong.Therefore our understanding of the world around us is constantly growing and changing.In other words,we learn more every day and none of us can ever sit back and say“We know it all.We need to thank the great men of the past for the wisdom to know that we dont know it all and probably never will,for that would mean a world without questions.So much of our knowledge and understanding of the world today is due to people like Bacon and Galilei,who were brave enough to step out from the shadows of old thoughts in order to find the kingdom of knowledge that todays civilization is built upon.These men knew that knowledge and understanding are things to fight for;more vital to a man,and more beneficial to mankind,some might say,than all the money in the world.“All truths are easy to understand once they are discovered;the point is to discover them.Galileo Galilei(1564-1642)39.In Bacon and Galileos times,people would prefer to _.A.learn new things by observing the world around themselves B.acquire knowledge from church or experience of great ancestors C.seek answers to their puzzles from contemporary scientists 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 D.explore knowledge out of facts they saw with their own eyes 40.In this passage Bacon and Galileo is mentioned as examples for _.A.their great achievements in science B.their ambition to doubt great ancestors C.their revolutionary way of acquiring knowledge D.their preference to believe in themselves rather than others 41.What is the main purpose of the passage?A.To help the readers learn more about great thinkers in history.B.To convince the readers of the importance of thinking and discovering.C.To persuade the readers to thank the great men of the past for their wisdom.D.To encourage the readers to go against the views of their day.42.Which of the following is the process the writer suggests to acquire knowledge?A.Asking questions searching the internet waiting for results finding answers B.Acquiring knowledge and understanding asking questions answering questions C.Observing the world asking questions studying facts finding answers considering possibilities D.Asking questions observing the world studying facts considering possibilities testing and finding answers C At 10 p.m.,I met Holmes outside his house as arranged.With him were two men.The police 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 officer,Peter Jones,I already knew.He had often helped us out in our little adventures.The other gentleman was Mr.Merryweather.He was the manager of the bank we had seen that morning in Short Street.When we got to the bank,Mr.Merryweather opened the door with a large key and we all crept silently down into the basement.The floor of the basement was covered in large square stones and the room was filled with wooden boxes.“Thats our French gold,explained Mr.Merryweather.“We borrowed it some months ago from a French bank to use in a business deal.As it happens,we didnt need it after all,so it was never unpacked.It will be going back to France first thing on Monday morning.“Please be quiet,said Sherlock Holmes.“Hide behind the boxes and keep very still.We shouldnt have long to wait.In fact,we waited silently in the dark for over an hour,although it seemed a lot longer to me.Then suddenly,a strange light appeared under the stone floor.One of the stones began to move,letting more light in from below.Within moments,the stone was pushed on top of the next one,leaving a light-filled hole in its place.A hand appeared out of the hole,then another hand.A few seconds later,Vincent Spaulding jumped out of the hole onto the basement floor.Then he turned and leaned over the hole.“OK,Archie,its all clear up here.Give me the hammer and the bags and then climb up yourself,he said.At that moment,Holmes ran from behind his box and caught hold of Spaulding.单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明 单位：乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间：2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者：阳芡明“Quick,Archie,run!yelled Spaulding.We heard the sound of feet running away.“He wont get far,Mr.Clay,for thats your real name,isnt it?said Holmes.“The police are guarding the shop door at the other end of the tunnel you so cleverly dug.Theyll catch him as he comes out the other end.Once both thieves had been arrested and taken off to the police station,Holmes and I went home to discuss the matter.“And so you see,Watson,Spaulding,or Clay as his real name is,needed to get Mr.Wilson out of his shop so he and his associate could dig their tunnel.The dirt on the knees of his trousers confirmed that they were di