安徽省合肥市2012届高三英语第一次教学质量检测试题新人教版.pdf
word 1/12 安徽省合肥市 2012 年高三第一次教学质量检测英 语 试 题 考试时间：120 分钟总分为：150 分 第 1 卷三局部，共 115 分 第一局部：听力共两节，总分为 30 分 第一节共 5 小题；每一小题 15 分。总分为 75 分 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最优选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。用答题卡的考生，先把选出的最优选项标在试卷的相应位置，再转涂到答题卡上。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Which section does the man like to read?AEntertainment BSports CAdvertisement 2How did the woman know about the fire?AShe heard about it B She witnessed it CShe saw it on TV 3What are the speakers talking about?AWine BApples CRice 4Whats the relationship between the two speakers?APatient and doctor BStudent and teacher CShop assistant and customer 5Why cant the man concentrate on his study?ABecause he keeps thinking of going to the movies BBecause his classmates are taking a break CBecause he has been studying for very long 第二节共 15 小题；每一小题 15 分,总分为 225 分 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最优选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每一小题 5 秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟韵作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至 8 题。6What does Blaire like about his job?ABeing famous BHis income CWeeks of traveling,7When doesnt Blaire feel nervous?ABefore a game BDuring the game,C During the training 8What does Blaire think of the next days game?AThe game will not be a matter of life and death BHis team will probably lose the game CItaly has a bigger chance of winning word 2/12 请听第 7 段材料,回答第 9 至 11 题。9Where does the conversation most probably take place?AIn a hotel BIn a shop CIn a restaurant 10Who is the woman having dinner with?AHer friend BHer husband CNobody 11What does the woman have for dessert?AIce cream BChocolate cake CFresh fruit 请听第 8 段材料,回答第 12 至 14 题。12Where does the woman want to go at first?ATo a swimming pool BTo a railway station C To a bus station 13How much will the woman pay?A$5 B$10 C$0 14What time can people visit the gym?AAt 7 am BAt 5 pm CAt 10 pm 请听第 9 段材料,回答第 15 至 17 题。15Where are the two speakers now?AIn a teaching building B In a school library CAt a tennis court 16What books is the woman looking for?ABooks on literature,BBooks on tennis,CBooks on teaching 17What would the woman most probably do next?AWrite an essay BPlay tennis C Go to the library.请听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题。18What is the speaker talking about?AMusic manners.BMP5 players.CTable manners.19Why does the writer advise people not to play music too loud?ABecause it makes them tired BBecause it is bad for MP5 players CBecause it hurts their ears 20Where might people be allowed to use MP5 players?AIn the school.BAt a restaurant CIn a library 第二局部：英语知识运用共两节，总分为 45 分 第一节：单项填空共 15 小题；每一小题 1 分。总分为 15 分 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最优选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。用答题卡的考生，先把选出的最优选项标在试卷的相应位置，再转涂到答题卡上。21I dont know who invented _ iphone,but I think it is _ useful invention Athe;a Bthe;the Can;the Dan;a word 3/12 22Rose is MrSmiths secretary,so she has _ to all his business e-mails Apower Baccount Cway Daccess 23Have you got enough tickets?Not yetWe just need _ one Aother Bthe second C another Dthe other 24I cant say thank you _ muchI couldnt have succeeded without your help Atoo Bquite Cthat Dvery 25The disaster took away his family but with a strong will he finally _ Apicked up Bpulled through Cget across D worked out 26Come to supper with usPeter Great!I _ bring a bottle of wine Awill Bcan Cmay Dmust 27The constant rise of meat price requires that effective measures _ by the government Amust be taken Bbe taken Cwill be taken Dshould take 28MrsBlack had such a wonderful time _ she visited her friends in Sydney last year Awhen Bthat Cwhich Das 29 She is expected to _ a good doctor when she graduates from the medical college Aturn Bdevelop Cmake Dget 30John was dismissed last week because of _ attitude towards his job Ainformal Bcasual Ctough Dviolent 31This hotel isnt particularly good,but I _ in many worse hotels Astay Bhave stayed Cwas staying Dhad stayed 32A good advertisement often uses words _ people attach positive meanings Athat Bwhich Cwith which Dto which 33Remember the first time we met?SureYou _ in the supermarket Ahad shopped Bhave shopped Cwere shopping Dshopped 34How pleased the girl was _ that she got the first place in the English Speech Contest!Alearn Blearned Cto learning Dto learn 35A second,pleaseI have another call coming through _Im not in a hurry AEnjoy yourself BLeave me alone CDo as you like DTake your time 第二节：完形填空共 20 小题；每一小题 15 分，总分为 30 分 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、和 D中，选出可以填人空word 4/12 白处的最优选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。用答题卡的考生，先把选出的最优选项标在试卷的相应位置，再转涂到答题卡上。Recently divorced and unemployed,I was on my way downtown to do the rounds of the employment officesI had no umbrella,for my old one had 36,and I could not 37 another one I sat down in the 38 and there against nay seat was an 39 silk umbrella with a silver handleI had 40 seen anything so lovelyI examined the handle and saw a carved 41 The procedure would have been to 42 the umbrella to the conductor,but an idea 43 to meI decided to take it with me and find the owner myself I got off the bus in a downpour and 44 opened the umbrella to protect myselfThen I 45 a telephone book for the name on the umbrellaI called and a lady 46 Yes,she said 47,that was her umbrella,which her parents,now dead,had given her as a birthday presentBut,she 48,it had been stolen 49 her doorstep a month before She was so excited that I 50 I was looking for a job and went directly to her houseShe took the umbrella,and her eyes were filled with 51 She wanted to give me a 52,but though twenty dollars was all I had in the world her happiness at regaining this 53 possession was beyond words and I believed accepting her money would have 54 somethingWe talked for a while and I left A week later,I got a job as a sales manager 55 It might be my kindness that paid offBut who knows?36Abroken up Bgone away Cfallen apart Dfaded away 37Aafford Bborrow Cfind Drepair 38Aoffice Bbus Ctheater Dtrain 39Augly Bbeautiful Cworn Dancient 40Aeven Balways Calready Dnever 41Adesign Bnumber Cname Dbrand 42Aturn in Bshow off Copen up Dcarry away 43Aoccurred Bran Cstruck Dhappened 44Afirmly Bsuddenly Ccasually Dthankfully 45Aread Bsearched Cgot Dused 46Aappeared Breplied Canswered Dscreamed 47Ain surprise B in panic C in silence word 5/12 Din anger 48Aassumed Badded Cdeclared Dannounced 49Afrom Bin Cbeside Dof 50Amentioned Bforgot Crealized Dremembered 51Amemory Bhonor Ctears Dthanks 52Agift Bposition Chug Dreward 53Aexpensive Bcommon Crare Dspecial 54Abought Bruined C expressed Denjoyed 55Aimmediately Bnaturally C hopefully Dunexpectedly 第三局部：阅读理解共 20 小题；每一小题 2 分，总分为 40 分 阅读如下短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C 和 D中选出最优选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。用答题卡的考生，先把选出的最优选项标在试卷的相应位置，再转涂到答题卡上。A Nowadays a growing number of grassroots entertainers are stepping into the public eyeAlthough a sudden success provides quick fame,experts say not all the rising stars will have a promising future The grassroots band Xu Ri Yang Gang,meaning the rising sun in Chinese,suddenly became popular after uploading a video of them singing In the SpringActually,they have never stopped struggling to realize their dreams After that they were frequently invited to big media events in China,like the CCTV Spring Festival Gala However,just as many thought they were about to go further,the original singer of the song In the Spring stepped in to prevent the band from performing his songs Different from Xu Ri Yang Gang,Chinas rising star Liu Wei is considered to have more professional skills,enabling him to enjoy a long-lastingThe armless pianist who plays the music of the song Hope with his toes has won the champion of the television talent show Chinas Got Talent Now,he is signed with Fremantle Media and Sony Music,and is kept busy every day He believes it is his determination that makes him a hit Another fairy story is the case of the rising star Susan BoyleShe came to international public attention after appearing as a candidate on Britains Got Talent in 2009,singing I Dreamed a Dream from Les MiserablesHer first album became the biggest selling album in the world in 2009,selling 9 million copies As for Chinese grassroots stars,experts say besides big dreams,word 6/12 they need more original compositions to achieve big results 56What would be the best title for the text?ARising grassroots stars BComparison of grassroots stars CWays of grassroots getting famous D Differences between grassroots stars lives 57From the text we know that Xu Ri Yang Gang got popular through _ ACCTV Bnewspapers Ccontests Dthe internet 58The underlined words a hit in Paragraph 5 most probably means _ Aa strike Ba success Can achievement Dan influence 59It can be inferred from the text that _ Agrassroots stars cant have a promising future at all Bmost of grassroots stars have got professional skills Cgrassroots stars need to focus more on their original works Dtalent show is the only way for grassroots stars to become popular B Most people who move to a foreign country or culture may go through some form of culture shock,and its degree is determined by the differences between cultures,the anxiety to adapt to a new culture and the familiarity with a new culture,etcIf you go,for example,to a culture that is far different from your own,youre likely to experience culture shock more sharply than those who move to anew culture knowing the language and the customs of it It is important to understand and learn how to deal with culture shock if you are m adapt successfully to your new homes cultureThere are four general stages of cultural adjustment,and being aware of them helps you understand that culture shock wont last long Its just a process you are going through rather than a constant situation The first stage is usually referred to as the honeymoon stageUpon arriving in a new environment,youll be interested in the new cultureEverything will seem thrilling and everyone will seem friendly and helpfulDuring this stage you are merely taking in these impressions passively But it isnt long before the honeymoon stage gives way to the second stage-the withdrawal stage The excitement you felt before is gone and problems arise The language is hard to learn,people are unusual and unpredictable,friends are hard to make,and simple things like shopping and going to the bank are challengesIt is at this stage that you are likely to feel anxious and homesick,and you will probably find yourself complaining about the new culture or countryThis is the stage called culture shock At some point,if you can manage it well,youll begin the transition into the next stage,the recovery stage,in which youll feel more confident functioning in the new cultureCustoms and traditions are dearer and easier to understandAt this stage,youll deal with new challenges with humor rather than anxiety 60According to the passage,culture shock can be _ word 7/12 Adealt with more easily for some people B reduced by learning the language alone Cavoided by knowing adjustment stages Dgot rid of by learning just the customs 61The honeymoon stage here refers to _ Athe first month after the wedding Bthe period of excitement Cthe stage of adaptation Dthe holiday for a newly-married couple 62Which of the following doesnt belong to the second stage?ABecoming upset BMissing family CFeeling confident DMaking complaints 63What would be probably discussed in the paragraph that follows?AConsequences of culture shock.BChallenges in a new country.CPreparations for a new culture.DThe 4th stage of cultural adjustment.C Lets face itNo one drinks diet soda for tile tastePeople drink diet soda in the hope that it will help them lose weight or at least keep them from gaining itYet it seems to have exactly the opposite effect,according to a new study Researchers from the University of Texas said those who drank two or more diet sodas a day had waist size increases that were six times greater than those who didnt drink diet sodaWhat we saw was that the more diet sodas a person drank,the more weight they were likely to gain,said Sharon Fowler The study was based on data from 474 participants in a large,ongoing research project,where the participants were followed for nearly l0 years While the findings are surprising,they also offer some explanations Nutrition expert,Melanie Rogers,who works with overweight patients in New York,has found that when patients are switched from regular to diet soda,they dont lose weight at allWe werent seeing weight loss necessarily,and that was confusing to us,said Rogers So why would diet soda cause weight gain?No one knows for sure yet,but it could be that people think they can eat more if they drink diet soda,and so over-compensate for the missing calories A related study found some sweeteners 甜味剂 raised blood sugar levels in some miceData from this and other potential studies suggest that the promotion of diet sodas and artificial sweeteners may be risky,said Helen P Hazuda,professor at the University of Texass school of medicineThey may be free of calories,but not of consequences 64People drink diet soda to _ Aenjoy its taste Bstay in fashion Cachieve weight loss D gain more energy word 8/12 65The new study suggests that drinking diet soda _ Acauses people to become heavier Bhelps people to be healthier Cmakes people much thinner Doffers people more calories 66We can learn from the passage that _ Aregular soda makes people lose more weight Bdiet soda drinkers tend to eat more food Cdiet soda does help reduce calories Dmost blood diseases come from diet soda 67The underlined word They in the last paragraph probably refers to _ Asweeteners B diet sodas and artificial sweeteners Csodas Ddiet soda drinkers and sweetener takers D As students enter the school building,they are easy targets of peer pressure Students may become involved in activities that are dangerous to themselves,or others,due to peer pressure Drugs,including alcohol,are a major part of peer pressureA research institute reports that about 30 percent of the teenagers are offered drugs in middle and high schoolsThe majority of teens consume their first drink of alcohol at the age of 13 The National Household Survey on Drug Use and Health from the Department of Health and Human Services informs the public that 743 percent of the high school students have tried alcohol A large percentage of those who drink alcohol are also smokers The American Lung Association points out that about 31 million adolescents are smokers in the USAlmost 25 percent of teens between 17 and 18 are regular smokers Peer pressure can affect the behavior,clothing choice,music and movie choice and even the personalityAcademics can also be affected by peer influencePeople can be affected by these factors and remain completely unaware of the changes in their lifestyle,but some people do realize when they are being pressuredJust by simply spending time with others,a person can become more like them If you are being pressured to do things that you know are wrong,Shears,a senior,said,you should get out of that situation anti tell a trusted adult For people to avoid becoming a victim of peer pressure,they must make their own
