福建省南平市高一英语年级下学期期末联考试题(含解析)-人教版高一全册英语试题.pdf
word-1-/25 福建省南平市 2016-2017 学年高一年级下学期期末考试 英语试题 第 1 卷 第一局部 听力共两节,总分为 30 分 第一节共 5 小题;每一小题 1.5 分,总分为 7.5 分 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最优选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是 C。1.What will the woman do this afternoon?A.Go to a club.B.Have a meeting.C.Watch a match.2.How will the speakers go to the fishing place?A.By subway.B.By bus.C.By taxi.3.What is the man doing?A.Typing a letter.B.Making 24 copies of a paper.C.Explaining how to operate a machine.4.What does the woman say about money?A.It is everything.B.It is not important to her.C.It should be earned through hard work.5.Where are the speakers probably?A.In a hospital.B.At school.C.In a park.第二节共 15 小题;每一小题 1.5 分,总分为 22.5 分 听下面 5 段对话或对白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最优选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。word-2-/25 每一小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6.What does the man think of the football match?A.Satisfying.B.Boring.C.Just so-so.7.Which match did the woman watch on TV last night?A.Football.B.Tennis.C.Swimming.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。8.What does the man plan to do?A.Decide what food to make.B.Pay his mother a visit.C.Send out invitations.9.Why does the man think Linda will be mad?A.She doesnt like eating chicken.B.She never eats any salad.C.He forgot to invite her.10.What can we learn from the conversation?A.Linda will not come to dinner.B.The woman will call Linda right away.C.The man is too old to make a phone call.听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。11.What is the woman doing?A.Listening to music.B.Seeing a film.C.Writing a letter.12.How long will the woman stay in Japan?A.For a year.B.For a month C.For two years.13.What will the woman do next month?A.Read more Japanese novels.B.Take a language class.C.Learn how to cook.word-3-/25 听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 17 题。14.Where are the speakers now?A.In Paris.B.In New York.C.In Beijing.15.What is the woman doing in the city?A.She is visiting her husband.B.She is travelling.C.She is working.16.How long have the speakers been out of touch?A.For three months.B.For one year.C.For two years.17.What will the man do in one year?A.Go to work in Beijing.B.Go back to New York.C.Travel with his parents.听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题。18.What time is it now?A.At 3:37 am.B.At 9:00 am.C.At 9:00 pm.19.What happened on early Saturday morning?A.A Russian rocket was sent up.B.A tour bus slid off a highway.C.Three workers were killed.20.How many children were injured on Friday morning?A.About 30.B.About 13.C.About 3.第二局部 阅读理解共两节,总分为 40 分 第一节共 15 小题;每一小题 2 分,总分为 30 分 阅读如下短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C 和 D中,选出最优选项。A We have prepared a list of classic love stories for your consideration.Comrades:Almost 4 Love Story Country:China word-4-/25 Release Date:Nov 2,1996 Stars:Maggie Cheung,Leon Lai The film centers on two Chinese mainlanders who go to Hong Kong to make a living,but end up falling in love.The film was very well received in China,Hong Kong in particular.If you are 4060,this movie is a pretty good choice for you,as it can help remind you of past times,people and things.Ready for Love Country:France Release Date:Dec 17,1980 Stars:Sophie Marceau This is a simple and pure love story that centers on a 13-year-old girl,Vic,who is looking for true love at school.The film was an international box-office hit,earning 4,378,500 admissions in France Crazy Little Thing Called Love Country:Thailand Release Date:Aug 12,2010 Stars:Mario Maurer,Pimchanok Luevisadpaibul The story shows love in the eyes of young people who first experience it and how it affects their lives and their inspirations.If you are tired after a day of heavy work,this funny movie is definitely one to share with your lover.Australia Country:Australia Release Date:Nov 26,2008 Stars:Nicole Kidman,Hugh Jackman The film is a character story,set between 1939 and 1942,against a dramatized backdrop of events across northern Australia at the time,such as the bombing of Darwin during World War.Before you watch it,you know that this film lasts about 165 word-5-/25 minutes.Long as it may be,it is worth watching.1.Which film is the most recently released?A.Camrades:Almost a Love Story.B.Ready for Love.C.Crazy Little Thing Called Love.D.Australia.2.If a couple in their forties want to see a film set in China,which is probably their best choice?A.Australia.B.Ready for Love.C.Crazy Little Thing Called Love.D.Comrades:Almost a Love Story.3.What do the four films have in common?A.They are all about love.B.They are all shot in China.C.They are only about love among young people.D.They are only well received by Chinese people.4.Whats the purpose of the author in writing the text?A.To earn money by selling tickets.B.To call on people to find true love.C.To introduce several love films to readers.D.To attract readers to show kindness to others.【答案】1.C 2.D 3.A 4.C【解析】本文列举了一些经典爱情故事的清单。分别介绍了四个国家的爱情电影,包括演员、上映日期、故事梗概和适龄人群等。1.细节理解题。抓住题目中的“released,再分别从四个故事中找到“Release Date,分别是 1996,、1980、2010、2008 四个时间段,因此上映时间最近的是 Crazy Little Thing Called Love。应当选 C word-6-/25 3.细节理解题。由文章开头“We have prepared a list of classic love stories for your consideration.可以得知,这篇文章为我们准备了一个经典爱情故事的清单,因此这些故事的共同点是都是爱情故事。应当选 A 4.推理判断题。这道题是对作者写作意图的判断。文章开头说为大家准备了一个经典爱情故事的清单,后面具体介绍了四部电影,包括演员、上映日期等一系列内容。因此可以判断出作者是为了向读者介绍一些爱情电影。应当选 C B 17-yearold Elexis Webster grew up homeless with cruel family members and serious health problems.But Webster has got over these difficulties to become an honor student at her high school.The teen spent her childhood living in dug-outs防空洞),cars,and any place where her family could find shelter.She was treated cruelly by her mother,a drug user,who left her and her sister alone without food for days.Her older brother disturbed her study too many tunes.Her poor living conditions led to her becoming extremely weak,which caused her to miss school often.However,she got a 4.1 GPA in the exam,though many wouldnt expect her to have such a hard life.Surviving in the family in an environment like that,she was able to come out of it,and she knew she had to make the best of what happened to her.At 14,her mother was put in prison for leaving Webster and her sister in a car in the middle of a school day.The two girls were placed in foster care寄养所with a woman whom Webster still lives with.She calls her Mema.Mema,who the teen sees as her mom,encouraged Webster as she returned school word-7-/25 again.Even after missing three years of school,Webster was able to be excellent.Now Webster has planned to attend University of California at Los Angeles and study physics.I got to a place where I was able to keep going and push for higher than a 4.1 and push to get into a really great college or university.I see success.I see happiness and I see peace,she told KPIX 5.5.Where does Webster live now most probably?A.In a car.B.In the dug-out.C.In foster care.D.At the University of California.6.Why was Websters mother put into prison?A.She was always taking drugs.B.She left her daughters alone in a car.C.She stole food for her three children.D.She didnt let her children attend school.7.Whats the future goal of Webster?A.Becoming a physics teacher.B.Earning enough money to buy a house.C.Being admitted into a really good college.D.Breaking away from her mother and brother.8.What do we know about Webster?A.She wouldnt believe in anyone any longer.B.She got a lot of help from her brother.C.She was brought up in a warm family.D.She got motherly love from Mema.【答案】5.C 6.B 7.C 8.D【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一个名叫 Elexis Webste 的少女,在残忍的家人和严重的健康问题的双重打击下,抑制了这些困难,依然成为了她所在高中的佼佼者。这篇文章为word-8-/25 我们详细记录了她的故事。5.推理判断题。由文章中的“The two girls were placed in foster care寄养所with a woman whom Webster still lives with.在 Webste 14 岁的时候,她的妈妈被捕入狱,她和妹妹被送到了寄养所,后面的“still lives with可以让我们推断出,Webste 现在依然居住在那里。应当选 C 6.细节理解题。由文章中的“At 14,her mother was put in prison for leaving Webster and her sister in a car in the middle of a school day.可以得知,她的妈妈被捕入狱是因为将她和她的妹妹独自留在了车内。应当选 B 7.细节理解题。由文章中的“I got to a place where I was able to keep going and push for higher than a 4.1 and push to get into a really great college or university可以得知,Webste 的其中一个目标就是可以进入一所很好的大学。应当选 C 8.推理判断题。通过文章可以得知,Webste 和妹妹在寄养所里面遇到了 Mema,Webste 将她看成了自己的母亲,并且她鼓励 Webste 重返学校,让 Webste 在离开学校三年的情况下,重新变得很优秀。由此可以推断出,Webste 从 Mema 那里得到了母爱。应当选 D【名师点睛】:细节理解题:细节题的发问具体,涉与内容五花八门,通常采用以疑问词开头的特殊疑问句或不完全句的形式,有时即便不是以 what,which,how many(much,long,etc.)等疑问词引导的问句,也是以变相的问句对这类事实或细节进展提问。如本文的第三题 3.Whats the future goal of Webster?A.Becoming a physics teacher.B.Earning enough money to buy a house.C.Being admitted into a really good college.D.Breaking away from her mother and brother.解题方法:1、整体感知,确定文体,根据文体特点寻找主题句。2、如果文中没有现成的主题句,如此需依靠衔接过度词、句际关系等把握文章逻辑结构,分word-9-/25 辨主题与细节,总结段落大意。3、比照选项,谨防常见病症:以偏概全、所概括的内容与文章不相关、概括太笼统等 题目中很明显的提到了 goal,就需要我们带着关键词去文章中找,然后在文章中可以明显发现I got to a place where I was able to keep going and push for higher than a 4.1 and push to get into a really great college or university 这样的句子,由此推断出 Webste 的其中一个目标就是可以进入一所很好的大学,与问题的选项 C 符合。应当选 C C Bao Bao was born in the United States,but she was always destined注定的to go to China.A giant panda named Mei Xiang gave birth to Bao Bao at Washingtons National Zoo in 2013.She was the zoos first surviving panda cub幼崽since 2005.Visitors went to see Bao Bao for the first time in early 2014.The zoos first giant pandas arrived in 1972.They were a gift to the United States after President Richard Nixons historic trip to China The US agreement with China states that the cubs of pandas loaned to the National Zoo must go to China by age four.Zoo officials have a number of events planned for Bao Bao before she travels.For example,she will receive a cake made of ice.Officials say it will recognize the people who give money to the National Zoo to help research into animals.People around the world will be able to watch Bao Baos final days in Washington.There will be several Facebook Live events,including videos of zookeepers preparing Bao Bao for her trip and a program showing how to make panda-themed art projects.Bao Baos final hours at the zoo will be shown on Facebook Live on February 21.Some of her human friends are using the hashtag标签 ByeByeBaoBao to say goodbye.On Twitter,Lisa wrote:I am going to miss Bao Bao so much!I have met so many people because of her.Bao Bao will leave for China soon on a flight called the Fed Ex Panda Express.If word-10-/25 you are sad about seeing her go,there are three other pandas at the zoo.You can still see her parents,Mei Xiang and Tian Tian,and her brother,Bei Bei.9.What can we learn from Paragraph 1?A.Bao Bao will be sent back to China.B.Bao Bao was the only surviving cub.C.Bao Bao once visited China with Nixon.D.Bao Bao was sent to the United Kingdom as a present.10.Which of the following can replace the underlined word loaned in Paragraph 2?A.turned B.lent C.referred D.apologised 11.What may be the best title for the text?A.Bao Baos living habits B.Bao Bao will leave for China C.Chinese and Americans love for pandas D.Officials are preparing for pandas coming home【答案】9.A 10.B 11.B【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了在美国出生的大熊猫 宝宝 的在回国前,在华盛顿国家动物园的一些经历。9.细节理解题。由文章开头“Bao Bao was born in the United States,but she was always destined注定的to go to China.可以得知。大熊猫 宝宝 虽然是在美国出生的,但是他注定要回到中国,后面围绕 宝宝 的出生,表示了一系列故事。应当选 A 10.词义判断题。四个选项的意思分别是 A.turned 转变 B.lent 借 C.referred 提与 D.apologised 道歉。通读文章可以得知,虽然熊猫 宝宝 是在美国出生的,但是他始终是要回到中国的,因此应该是美国政府向中国借了大熊猫。应当选 B word-11-/25 D Need an app for that?Anvitha Vijay,9 years old,can build it.With the help of YouTube videos,the young girl from Melbourne,Australia,Learned to code编程at age 7.Soon,she was trying her hand at making apps.When I first got my iPad,I was attracted by all the apps on it,she told TFK.It wasnt long before I wanted to create my own.She built her first two apps with her younger sister in mind.Smartkins Animals helps children know more than 100 animals and their sounds.Smartkins Rainbow Colors teaches kids colors.Each app has been downloaded thousands of times.Anvithas skills won her an award to attend a big tech conference hosted by Apple in San Francisco,California There,she got tips from so many smart people.She went to workshops where she learned about the latest software软件for app building.All that training led to an idea for a third app.This one,called GoalsHi,inspires kids to practice good habits.Users are rewarded for achieving goals,such as eating their vegetables or practicing piano.Kids can set goals with this app and get stars when they achieve them,she says,The idea is to encourage kids to achieve one little step a day.Anvithas goal is to continue creating technology that helps kids learn while having fun.But even more important to her is that the world sees the power of technology in kids hands.The more training we get in technology at an early age,she says,the better chance we have of becoming people who will one day change the world.word-12-/25 12.What can we learn from the text?A.Anvitha has created educational apps.B.Anvitha won an award for practicing piano.C.The power of technology has been in kids hands.D.Educational apps are very popular among parents.13.Which of the following helped Anvitha to learn to code at an early age?A.YouTube videos.B.Her younger sister.C.All apps on her iPad D.All training in Australia.14.What do we know about the apps Anvitha created?A.They teach kids to paint.B.They teach kids to keep pets.C.They help kids to invent instruments.D.They help kids learn while having fun.15.Whats the general meaning of what Anvitha says in the last paragraph?A.Kids should keep having a beautiful dream.B.Kids mastering technology must change the world.C.Work hard and youll have a better life in the future.D.Children had better get training in technology as early as possible.【答案】12.A 13.A 14.D 15.D【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了澳大利亚墨尔本一个叫 Anvitha Vijay 的女孩,七岁的时候在 YouTube 视频的帮助下学会了编程,后来九岁的时候,开始创造自己的 APP。12.细节理解题。由文章开头的“Need an app for that?Anvitha Vijay,9 years old,can build it.可以得知,九岁的 Anvitha Vijay 可以自己开发 APP,后面围绕这一事情进展了详细的表示。应当选 A 13.细节理解题。由“With the help of YouTube videos,the young girl from Melbourne,Australia,Learned to code编程at age 7.可以得知。Anvitha Vijay 在她七岁的时候,在 YouTube 视频的帮助下学会了编程。应当选 A word-13-/25 14.细节理解题。根据“Anvithas goal is to continue creating technology that helps kids learn while having fun.可以得知,Anvitha 的目标是可以继续创造出让孩子们在玩耍的同时可以学习的技术。因此我们可以推断出,她之前开发出的 APP 都是能帮助孩子们在玩耍的同时的可以得到学习的。应当选 D 15.细节理解题。由The more training we get in technology at an early age,she says,the better chance we have of becoming people who will one day change the world.这句话可以得知,如果我们在年纪越小的时候得到了越多的技术培训,那么我们就越发有可能在我们长大成人的时候改变世界。应当选 D 第二节共 5 小题;每一小题 2 分,总分为 10 分 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最优选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。You may have had Chinese food in Chinese restaurants in your country.Have you noticed some differences that you may not know between Chinese and western eating?1.Chopsticks vs.knives and forks.Chinese usually share their dishes with others.Chinese cooks usually cut everything into bite size pieces,thus people dont need knives to cut it,and just pick up their food with chopsticks.Westerners usually enjoy individual个