《高考试卷模拟练习》英语2020年密押卷2新模拟.pdf

浙江专升本考前 10 套密押预测卷英语欣迈专升本-浙江专升本辅导专业品牌12020 年浙江专升本英语年浙江专升本英语考前考前 10 套密押预测套密押预测卷（卷（二二）请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上选择题部分选择题部分注意事项：注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。2.每小题选出答案后，用 2B 的铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。Part Reading Comprehension(60 point,60 minutes)Section APassage Reading(每小题每小题 2 分分,共共 50 分分)Format IDirections:There are 4 passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions orunfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C,and D.You shoulddecide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on The Answer Sheet.(40 points)Passage oneQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:Not so long ago,most people didnt know who Shelly Ann Francis Pryce was going tobecome.She was just an average high school athlete.There was every indication that she was justanother American teenager without much of a future.However,one person wants to change this.Stephen Francis observed then eighteen-year-old Shelly Ann as a track meet and was convincedthat he had seen the beginning of true greatness.Her time were not exactly impressive,but even so,he seemed there was something trying to get out,something the other coaches had overlookedwhen they had assessed her and found her lacking.He decided to offer Shelly Ann a place in hisvery strict training seasons.Their cooperation quickly produced results,and a few year later atJamaicas Olympic games in early 2008,Shelly Ann,who at that time only ranked number 70 inthe world,beat Jamaicas unchallenged queen of the sprint（短跑）.“Where did she come from?”asked an astonished sprinting world,before concluding that shemust be one of those one-hit wonders that spring up from time to time,only to disappear againwithout signs.But Shelly Ann was to prove that she was anything but a one-hit wonder.At theBeijing Olympic she swept away any doubts about her ability to perform consistently bybecoming the first Jamaican woman ever to win the 100 meters Olympic gold.She did it again oneyear on at the World Championship in Briton,becoming world champion with a time of10.73-the fourth record ever.Shelly-Ann is a little woman with a big smile.She has a mental toughness that did not comeabout by chance.Her journey to becoming the fastest woman on earth has been anything butsmooth and effortless.She grew up in one of Jamaicas toughest inner-city communities known asWaterhouse,where she lived in a one-room apartment,sleeping four in a bed with her mother andtwo brothers.Waterhouse,one of the poorest communities in Jamaica,is a really violent andoverpopulated place.Several of Shelly-Anns friends and family were caught up in the killings;one of her cousins was shot dead only a few streets away from where she lived.Sometimes her浙江专升本考前 10 套密押预测卷英语欣迈专升本-浙江专升本辅导专业品牌2family didnt have enough to eat.She ran at the school championships barefooted because shecouldnt afford shoes Her mother Maxime,one of a family of fourteen，had been an athlete herselfas a young girl but,like so many other girls in Waterhouse,had to stop after she had her first baby.Maximes early entry in to the adult world with its responsibilities gave her the determination toensure that her kids would not end up in Waterhouses roundabout of poverty.One of the firstthings Maxime used to do with Shelly-Ann was taking her to the track,and she was ready tosacrifice everything.It didnt take long for Shelly-Ann to realize that sports could be her way outof Waterhouse.On a summer evening in Beijing in 2008,all those long,hard hours of work andcommitment finally bore fruit.The barefoot kid who just a few years previously had been living inpoverty,surrounded by criminals and violence,had written a new chapter in the history of sports.But Shelly-Anns victory was far greater than that.The night she won Olympic gold inBeijing,the routine murders in Waterhouse and the drug wars in the neighbouring streets stopped.The dark cloud above one of the worlds toughest criminal neighborhoods simply disappeared fora few days.“I have so much fire burning for my country,”Shelly saidShe plans to start afoundation for homeless children and wants to build a community centre in Waterhouse.Shehopes to inspire the Jamaicans to lay down their weapons.She intends to fight to make it awomans as well as a mans world.As Muhammad Ali puts it,“Champions arent made in gyms.Champions are made fromsomething they have deep inside them.A desire,a dream,a vision.”One of the things Shelly-Anncan be proud of is her understanding of this truth.1.Why did Stephen Francis decide to coach Shelly-Ann?A.He had a strong desire to free her family from troubleB.He sensed a great potential in her despite her weaknessesC.She had big problems maintaining her performanceD.She suffered a lot of defeats at the previous track meets2.What did the sprinting world think of Shelly-Ann before the 2008 Olympic Games?A.She would become a promising star.B.She badly needed to set higher goals.C.Her sprinting career would not last long.D.Her talent for sprinting was known to all.3.What made Maxime decide to train her daughter on the track?A.Her success and lessons in her career.B.Her interest in Shelly-Anns quick profit.C.Her wish to get Shelly-Ann out of poverty.D.Her early entrance into the sprinting world.4.What can we infer from Shelly-Anns statement underlined in Paragraph 4?A.She was highly rewarded for her efforts.B.She was eager to do more for her country.C.She became an athletic star in her country.D.She was the envy of the whole community.5.By mentioning Muhammad Alis words,the author intends to tell us that.A.players should be highly inspired by coachesB.great athletes need to concentrate on patienceC.hard work is necessary in ones achievements浙江专升本考前 10 套密押预测卷英语欣迈专升本-浙江专升本辅导专业品牌3D.motivation allows great athletes to be on the topPassage twoQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:Peoples tastes in recreation differ widely.At a recent festival of pop-music in the Isle ofWight,crowds of teenagers flocked to listen to their favorite singers and musicians.They wentwith single railway tickets and slept in the open,a very risky thing to do in the climate of Britain,even in August.They were packed together like sardines for four days.There were innumerablethieves,a gang of roughs tried several times to break things up,and police were everywhere.Atthe end of the festival many young fans found themselves broke,with no money left,and they haddifficulty in getting back home.Most people would consider these conditions a nightmare ofdiscomfort;the fans appeared to enjoy it all enormously.Even in the overcrowded United Kingdom there are large tracts of open un-spoilt country,where people with more traditional tastes can go for quiet,and for the sense of freedom theyderive from contact with nature.In the national parks especially,modern development of housingand industry is strictly controlled.Visitors may walk for miles through landscape of the greatestbeauty and wildness,and often of considerable historic or scientific interest.Along the coasts ofsome of the maritime counties,public pathways have been created;these paths stretch for manymiles along cliffs that look out on the Atlantic Ocean or the English Channel.Another path,lyinginland,goes along the range of mountains in the north of England.It is called the Pennine Way.Here,the long-distance waller and the nature-lover can find much to enjoy,without feelingdisturbed by large numbers of their fellows.Yet few people make full use of the national parks established for everyones benefit.Thecommonest thing nowadays is for family groups to motor out to a beautiful spot and park theircars in a lay-by(英国的路旁停车带).A picnic basket is produced,along with a folding table andchairs,a kettle and a portable stove.They then settle down to a picnic in the lay-by beside the car.Apparently their idea of enjoyment is to get into the fresh air and amongst the country sights andsounds without having to wall a yard.They seem almost to like to hear and to smell the traffic.6.In Britain it is very risky to _.A.go with a single railway ticketB.listen to pop-music at the festivalC.sleep in the openD.pack together in crowds7.At the end of the festival,many young fans_.A.were arrested by the policeB.had spent most of their moneyC.were sleeping outD.became quite penniless8.Even in the overcrowded United Kingdom there are large_.A.tracks through the open countryB.areas of country without soilC.areas of countryside not developedD.expanses of land where nobody works9.Public pathways are created for people to_.浙江专升本考前 10 套密押预测卷英语欣迈专升本-浙江专升本辅导专业品牌4A.commute to workB.enjoy long-distance walkingC.wall to maritime countiesD.visit the historic or scenic sites10.Family groups nowadays like to_.A.have meals out of doors by the road-sideB.go for a walk away from homeC.drive out past the beautiful placesD.hear and smell the animalsPassage threeQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:Shopping for clothes is not the same experience for a man as it is for a woman.A man goesshopping because he needs something.His purpose is settled and decided in advance.He knowswhat he wants,and his objective is to find it and buy it;the price is a secondary consideration.Allmen simply walk into a shop and ask the assistant for what they want.If the shop has it in stock,the salesman promptly produces it,and the business of trying it on proceeds at once.All beingwell,the deal can be and often is completed in less than five minutes,with hardly any chat and toeveryones satisfaction.For a man,slight problems may begin when the shop does not have what he wants,or doesnot have exactly what he wants.In that case the salesman,as the name implies,tries to sell thecustomer something else-he offers the nearest he can to the article required.No good salesmanbrings out such a substitute bluntly;he does so with skill and polish.I know this jacket is not thestyle you want,sir,but would you like to try it for size?It happens to be the color you mentioned.Few men have patience with this treatment,and the usual response is:This is the right color andmay be the right size,but I should be wasting my time and yours by trying it on.Now how does a woman go about buying clothes?In almost every respect she does so in theopposite way.Her shopping is not often based on need.She has never fully made up her mindwhat she wants,and she is onlyhaving a look around.She is always open to persuasion;indeedshe sets great store by what the saleswoman tells her,even by what companions tell her.She willtry on any number of things.Uppermost in her mind is the thought of finding something thateveryone thinks suits her.Contrary to a lot of jokes,most women have an excellent sense of valuewhen they buy clothes.They are always on the look-out for the unexpected bargain.Faced with aroomful of dresses,a woman may easily spend an hour going from one rail to another,to and fro,often retracing her steps,before selecting the dresses she wants to try on.It is a laborious process,but apparently an enjoyable one.So most dress shops provide chairs for the waiting husbands.11.When a man is buying clothes,_.A.he chooses things that others recommendB.he buys cheap things,regardless of qualityC.he buys good things,so long as they are not too expensiveD.he does not mind how much he has to pay for the right things12.In commerce a good salesman is one who_.A.sells something a customer does not particularly wantB.always has in stock the thing the customer wants浙江专升本考前 10 套密押预测卷英语欣迈专升本-浙江专升本辅导专业品牌5C.can find out quickly the goods requiredD.does not waste his time on difficult customers13.What does a man do when he cannot get exactly what he wants?A.He buys something that is similar enough to the ideal one.B.He usually does not buy anything.C.At least two of his requirements must be met before he buys.D.So long as the style is right,he buys the thing.14.According to this passage,when shopping for clothes,women_.A.often buy things without thinkingB.seldom buy cheap clothesC.welcome suggestions from anyoneD.never take any advice15.What is the most obvious difference between men and women shoppers?A.The fact that men do not try clothes on in a shop.B.Women bargain for their clothes,but men do not.C.Women stand up while shopping,but men sit down.D.The time they take over buying clothes.Passage fourQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage:Fried foods have long been frowned upon.Nevertheless,the skillet(长柄平底煎锅)is aboutour handiest and most useful piece of kitchen equipment.Strong woodcutters and others engagedin active labor requiring 4,000 calories per day or more will take approximately one-third of theirrations prepared in this fashion.Meat,eggs,and French toast cooked in this way are served inmillions of homes daily.Apparently the consumers are not beset with more signs of indigestionthan afflicted by those who insist upon broiling,roasting,or boiling.Some years ago one of ourmost eminent physiologists investigated the digestibility of fried potatoes.He found that the panvariety was more easily broken down for assimilation than when deep fat was employed.Thelatter,however,dissolved within the alimentary tract(消化道)more readily than the boiled type.Furthermore,he learned,by watching the progress of the contents ofthe stomach by means ofthe fluoroscope(荧光检查仪),that fat actually accelerated the rate of digestion.Now all this isquite in contrast with authority.Volumes have been written on nutrition,and everywhere thedictum(权威意见)has been accepted-no fried edibles of any sort for children.A few will go sofar as to forbid this style of cooking wholly.Now and then an expert will be bold enough to admitthat he uses them himself,the absence of discomfort being explained on the ground that hepossesses a powerful gastric(胃的)apparatus.We can of course sizzle perfectly good articles todeath so that they will be leathery and tough.But thorough heating,in the presence of shortening,is not the awful crime that it has been labeled.Such dishes stimulate rather than retardcontractions of the gall bladder.Thus it is that bile(胆汁)mixes with the nutriment shortly after itleaves the stomach.We dont need to allow our foodstuffs to become oil soaked,but other than that,there seemsto be no basis for the widely heralded prohibition against this method.But notions become fixed.The first condemnation probably rose because an oracle(圣贤)suffered from dyspepsia(消化不良)which he ascribed to some fried item on the menu.The theory spread.Others agreed with浙江专升本考前 10 套密押预测卷英语欣迈专升本-浙江专升本辅导专业品牌6him,and after a time the doctrine became incorporated in our textbooks.The belief is nowtradition rather than proved fact.It should have been refuted long since,as experience hasdemonstrated its falsity.16.This passage focuses on_.A.why the skillet is a handy piece of kitchen equipmentB.the digestibility of fried foodsC.how the experts can mislead the public in the area of food preparationD.why frie