浙江省浙南名校浙江七彩阳光联盟2022-2023学年高三下学期寒假返校联考英语试卷含答案.pdf
高三英语学科 试题 第1页共8页1.本试题卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号。3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。I30第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.How will the speakers go to the museum?A.On footB.By bus.C.By taxi.2.What color is the mans bag?A.White.B.Brown.C.Yellow.3.Where is the woman from？A.Germany.B.New Zealand.C.England.4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In the classroom.B.At a bus stop.C.At a restaurant.5.Why does the man want to leave his present job?A.He finds his present job boring.B.He wants to open his own company.C.He hasnt been given a higher position.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。浙江省浙南名校浙江七彩阳光联盟2022-2023学年高三下学期寒假返校联考高三英语学科 试题 第1页共8页听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Where does the man probably work?A.In a hospital.B.In a hotel.C.In a nursing home.7.How does the man like his job?A.Its profitable.B.Its enjoyable.C.Its comfortable.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.What does Carol look like?A.She is tall and strong.B.She wears brown hair.C.She is not tall but slim.9.Which of the following does the woman like?A.Making coffee.B.Watching movies.C.Dancing.10.What can we know about the woman and her Australian friend?A.They share several hobbies.B.They like staying indoors.C.They got together this morning.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.What rooms do they have?A.Rooms with one bed.B.Rooms with a sea view.C.Rooms with a mountain view.高三英语学科 试题 第2页共8页12.Where can guests have breakfast?A.In the Thai restaurant.B.In the Chinese restaurant.C.In the American restaurant.13.What sports does the center offer?A.Water sports.B.Badminton.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Interviewer and interviewee.15.What does the man think of Ms.White?A.Formal.B.Casual.16.How often do the woman and Ms.White have a get-together?A.Every Friday.B.Twice a week.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.What attracts the speaker in Africa?A.The running water.B.Meeting new people.18.Which place has the speaker visited?A.Australia.B.Japan.19.Whats the speakers opinion about travelling?A.Its tiring.B.Its expensive.20.What will the speaker do in the future?A.Turn to a new way for fun.B.Try every means to save money.C.Continue to do what she likes.50第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)C.Various sports.C.Colleagues.C.Mean.C.Once a month.C.Freely running animals.C.Russia.C.Its easy.高三英语学科 试题 第7页共8页阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AScholarship name:Tommy Douglas ScholarshipSponsored by:National Union of Public and General EmployeesDeadline:February 6,2023Potential payout:$1500Eligibility restrictionApplicants must be the children,grandchildren,or foster(grand)childrenof members or retirees of the National Union of Public and General Employees and be planning toenter full-time first-year studies at a Canadian public post-secondary institution in 2018.Whats required:A completed application form,along with a 750-1000 word essay on howTommy Douglas life contributed to making Canada a more just and equitable society.Tips:Check out the other scholarship programs offered by NUPGE.Where to get info:nupge.ca/content/national-unions-scholarship-program-2018Scholarship name:8th Annual Cover Guy ScholarshipSponsored by:The Cover GuyDeadline:June 30,2023Potential payout:$1000Eligibility restriction:Applicants must be currently enrolled,or going to be enrolled,in a program ata university,college,or trade school,in Canada or the United States,for the upcoming school year.Whats required:An email with contact and school info,along with an article of 500-1000 words onthe topic of hot tubs and/or backyard experiences.Tips:Theres plenty of info on the website to help you research the essay topic.Where to get info: name:Instant Record Check$500 ScholarshipSponsored by:Instant Record CheckDeadline:December 31,2023,11:59 pm ESTPotential payout:$500Eligibility restriction:Applicants must be legal residents of Canada or hold a valid student visa,be18 years of age or over,and be currently enrolled in,or accepted to,a full-time undergrad or gradprogram at an accredited Canadian university or college.Whats required:An email with contact and school info,along with a 500-word essay on one offour given topics.Tips:Note the deadline is based on Eastern Standard Time.21.Who are the target readers of the text?A.Teachers.B.Students.C.Engineers.D.Job hunters.高三英语学科 试题 第7页共8页22.What is the common requirement for the applications?A.An article.B.An email with contact.C.A teachers recommendation.D.School information and personal ID card.23.Which may be your chance if you submit your application on May 5 2023?A.Only 8th Annual Cover Guy.B.Tommy Douglas and 8th Annual Cover Guy.C.Tommy Douglas and Instant Record Check$500.D.8th Annual Cover Guy and Instant Record Check$500.BThe Voice Magazine recently had a chance to chat with Miss Patel,a 21-year-old universitystudent currently living in Edmonton,Alberta.“Honestly,I am not happy with Edmonton because its toodead.No one socializes.Everybody likes to stay as it is.Personally,I havent found one person who likesto grow in their life.People in Edmonton seem to settle for whatever they get.”When asked how she best studies,Miss Patel stated,“I was a kid who always took studiesfor granted.Till one day I realized its the most important thing.What keeps me motivated is my goal andthe promises I have made to myself.I am completely focused on my career and studies,because believeit or not,hanging out with friends is a distraction.And her advice for new students?“Online universities and studies can be very overwhelming.You know,there is too much stuff out there.You may miss out on 90 percent of stuff you really need.But join online groups,call the student center and ask tons of questions.Go through every detailprovided in the course.Make a schedule by what time you will finish the course.”When not studying,Miss Patel is interested in“spiritualitygaining knowledge of nature,how tobe the best version of yourself.”She continued,“I hit the gym quite often as well.”When asked which famous person she would like to have lunch with and why,Miss Patel did nothave any famous person in mind.She explained,“The respectful famous leads today were once acommon man or woman.I would in fact love to just go on a special elite(精英)lunch with myself.I sitwith myself and feel every emotion,making a list of my flaws and my positive characteristics.That way Iam just getting a step forward of being a better human being.And who knows my betterment can lead meinto being famous just like others!”24.What can we infer about Miss Patel from the first paragraph?A.She is honest and brave.B.She is intelligent and proud.C.She is outgoing and active.D.She is unconfident and content.25.Why does Miss Patel have the motivation in her studies？A.She takes studies for granted.B.She has an aim and commitment.高三英语学科 试题 第7页共8页C.She hangs around with her friends.D.She settles for whatever she can get.26.Why may an online learner miss most of the things？A.There are too many groups to join.B.The learner has to ask tons of questions.C.It is difficult to make a schedule of the course.D.The information online is too much to deal with.27.Why would Miss Patel have lunch with herself rather than a famous person?A.She regard herself as a famous person.B.Famous leads are common men or women.C.She can reflect on herself and make improvement.D.She can list the flaws and positive part of famous people.CWhat do work relationships,personal relationships and diplomacy have in common?First,theybest function when based on purely positive energy.I developed a more remarkable ability to relate to the people in my life after taking multiplecourses from an organization.The organization offers advice far more than anything Ive everexperienced.As an example of the benefits of their teachings,my decade conflict with my mom hasturned into loving relationship.This turnaround was critical since she is now in her late 70s.Thisrenewed love was worth my investment in training or the organization.Had I continued down my formerpath,I believe my life today would be one of suffering.They teach never to criticize,condemn,or complain.I have applied these principles to great successin all my relationships.And the rewards have been astounding,beyond my imagination.But in myrole of management at work,I need to learn how to combine authority with positivity.Recently,however,I found a solution.In other words,I discovered the secret to maintainingauthority in the workplace while maintaining pure positivity.For the most part,I found it in NapoleonHills How to Win Friends and Influence People.I found many of the same principles taught by theorganization,but the guidelines were less optimistic in Hills book.For instance,Napoleon Hills adviceon criticizing without offending suggests we start by mentioning the positives about the person and thenfollow up with criticism.But,of course,the organization advises against all complaints and Ive concluded thatwork relationships,too,shouldnt have any criticisms.Instead,work relationships should focus onanother of Napoleon Hills strategies:focusing only on the positives while using suggestions instead ofcriticism.In other words,say,“That looks great.Do you think this addition might make it evenbetter?”instead of“Heres what that is lacking.”28.Why did the author take several courses from an organization?A.To mainly learn management skills.B.To enrich his technological knowledge.高三英语学科 试题 第7页共8页C.To deal with relationships in a positive way.D.To become more sociable as a successful diplomat.29.What did the author think of the change of his relationship with his mother?A.It did not come as a surprise.B.It had little to do with the courses.C.It was the result of his mothers great efforts.D.It was very important considering her old age.30.What does the underlined word“astounding”in paragraph 4 probably mean?A.Satisfactory.B.Unexpected.C.Unsurprising.D.Imaginary.31.Why did the author give the example at the end of the text?A.To show how powerful criticism is.B.To suggest replacing complaints with criticism.C.To show how to use suggestions instead of criticism.D.To advise readers to combine suggestions with criticism.DThe human brain is the most complex and poorly understood biological structure known to man.Our human brain is relatively large for our body size and wrinkled in comparison to other animalsbrains.Across species,brain size and wrinkle number is related to intelligence.University of Copenhagen researchers have made an incredible discovery seeking to learn moreabout the mammalian(哺乳动物的)brain.A vital enzyme,a special material,allows brain signalsto be transmitted or transported.The enzyme is randomly turning on and off,even taking hours-long“breaks from work.”These discoveries could have a significant impact on our understanding of thebrain and the development of medicines.The discovery is featured on the cover of Nature.Millions of neurons(神经元)are constantly communicating with one another,shaping thoughts andmemories and allowing us to move our bodies at will.Neurotransmitters are transported from one neuron toanother by a unique enzyme when two neurons meet to exchange a message.This process is necessary for neuronal communication as well as the survival of all complexorganisms(extremely small living things).Until now,researchers all over the world assumed that theseenzymes were constantly active,transmitting vital signals.However,this is not the case.It is almost impossible to understand that the extremely critical process of loading neurotransmitters incontainers is carried out by only one cell per container.Especially when we find that 40%of the time thesecells are switched off.Using a new method,researchers from the Department of Chemistry at the University of Copenhagenclosely examined the enzyme and discovered that its activity switches on and off at random periods of time,contradicting our previous understanding.“Contrary to popular belief,and unlike many other proteins,these enzymes could stop working forminutes to hours.Still,the brains of humans and other mammals are miraculously able to function,”says高三英语学科 试题 第7页共8页Professor Dimitrios Stamou,who led the study from the research center at the University of CopenhagensDepartment of Chemistry.32.What is implied in the second paragraph?A.The enzyme is continuously turning on and off.B.Enzyme does not affect the transmission of brain signals.C.No enzyme has been found in the mammalian brain so far.D.Scientists used to think the special enzyme does not take a break.33.How could we move our bodies as we like?A.The communication between neurons happens without stop.B.We shape our thoughts though we may not have good memories.C.The newly found unique enzyme is at the most time switched off.D.Neurotransmitters transport a unique enzyme from one neuron to another.34.Why do the scientists think the discovery unbelievable?A.There is enzyme in mammalian brains.B.Mammalian brains function as humans.C.One cell can have such an important function.D.40%of the critical cells are actually switched off.35.What can be the best title for the passage?A.A Surprising Significant Finding about Mammalian BrainsB.A Very Important Research Led by Professor Dimittrios StamouC.Researches on Brains of Animals Being Carried out By ScientistsD.A Completely New Method Employed by the Department of Chemistry第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。You can make turkey any time of year,which usually also means that there are turkey leftovers.36They can be made into turkey sandwiches,and turkey vegetable soup,to name just afew.This year I cooked two turkeys so I would have leftovers to make use of.If you have cooked your turkey in the past and it was dry,Im willing to bet you either overcooked itor didnt let it rest.You need a good thermometer.37Probe(探针)style is a personal preference.My Meater is Bluetooth enabled,and I can set it up on my iPad or iPhone;it will tell me how long I needand how long to rest.Also,resting is so important when cooking meats.I have written about resting meat so many times.Iwill always lightly cover my turkey in foil and let it rest for 15 20 minutes at a very minimum.When youheat the molecules or cells,they begin to vibrate and move faster and faster.38Otherwise,allthe moisture(水分)will leak.If you allow molecules to settle down and relax,the muscle tissue will keepthat moisture,and when you cut into the bird,it will still be moist.高三英语学科 试题 第7页共8页How hot you cook your turkey will also determine how moist it is.The temperatures I pull the turkeyout of the oven at and when it is ready to cut are different.Proteins,will continue to cook even after youhave removed them from the heat source,related to the molecules vibrating or moving rapidly.39After you finish enjoying your feast,the delicately cooked turkey,you might have a lotof leftovers.40It
