人教版八年级英语上册Unit-6-Section-B-(1a-1e)课件.pptx

Section B 1a-1eDo you often make resolutions?What are they?1aMatch the pictures with the New Years resolutions.Number the pictures 15.New Years ResolutionsNext year，Im going to：1.learn to play the piano2.make the soccer team3.get good grades4.eat healthier food5.get lots of exercise54231bWhat are you going to do next year？Tell your partner.A：What are you going to do next year？B：Well，Im going to take guitar lessons.I really love music.A：Sounds interesting.Im going to learn another foreign language.B：Are you？Great！But foreign languages are not for me.1cListen and circle the resolutions you hear in 1a.1cKim：Did you make a New Years resolution this year,Lucy?Lucy：Yes,Kim,I did.Kim：What are you going to do?Lucy:Im going to learn to play the piano.Kim：Cool.How are you going to do that?Lucy：Im going to take piano lessons.How about you?Kim：Well,my New Years resolution is to get good grades.Lucy：How are you going to do that?Kim:Im going to study hard and of course do my homework every day.Lucy：That sounds good!How about you,Mike?Did you make a resolution?Mike:I sure did.Im going to make the soccer team.Lucy：How are you going to do that?Mike：Im going to practice really hard,and this summer,Im going to go to a soccer camp.I can play soccer every day there.1dListen again.Write how the people are going to make their resolutions work.How are they going to do it？LucyShes going to take piano lessons.KimMikeHe is going to study hard and do his homework every day.He is going to practice really hard,and this summer,he is going to go to a soccer camp.He can play soccer every day there.1dKim：Did you make a New Years resolution this year,Lucy?Lucy：Yes,Kim,I did.Kim：What are you going to do?Lucy:Im going to learn to play the piano.Kim：Cool.How are you going to do that?Lucy：Im going to take piano lessons.How about you?Kim：Well,my New Years resolution is to get good grades.Lucy：How are you going to do that?Kim:Im going to study hard and of course do my homework every day.Lucy：That sounds good!How about you,Mike?Did you make a resolution?Mike:I sure did.Im going to make the soccer team.Lucy：How are you going to do that?Mike：Im going to practice really hard,and this summer,Im going to go to a soccer camp.I can play soccer every day there.1eMake a list of other resolutions and how you are going to make them work.Then discuss them with your group.A：I want to be a teacher.B：How are you going to do that？A：Well，Im going to study hard and get good grades.B：Sounds like a good plan.I want to get a lot of exercise.本节课主要练习了听力。本节课主要练习了听力。Period 3 Section B(1a-2e)人教版人教版 八年级上八年级上Unit 6 Im going to study computer science.1234先练后背提示:点击 进入习题5答案呈现teamhobbyphysicalforeignweeklymake promises toimprove our livestake uphave to do within common67891012 3456789to do(some/the)houseworkCDpromised;howAimprovementat the beginning ofBy the end ofB题组专训答案呈现A1011 D12 345678BACCAdiscussnot to tellpainting答案呈现课后巩固meaningimprovement910111213weekly;schoolworkat the beginning ofFor this reasonhas nothing to do withWrite down1415答案呈现课后巩固1617181920212223BACDBCBDAD2425262728ABABD2930一、根据汉语提示完成句子一、根据汉语提示完成句子,并背记相应并背记相应词汇词汇1.Our success lies in working together as a _(团队).2.I only play jazz as a _(爱好).3.Some resolutions are about _(身体的)health.teamhobbyphysical4.She was on her first _(外国的)holiday without her parents.5.We have a _(每周的)meeting in our class.foreignweekly二、根据汉语意思完成句子二、根据汉语意思完成句子,并背记英语句子并背记英语句子6.大多数时候,我们向别人许下承诺。Most of the time,we _ _ _ other people.make promises to7.我们希望我们将改善我们的生活。We hope that we are going to _ _ _.improve our lives8.一些人决定开始运动。Some people decided to _ _ exercise programs.take up9.许多决定与自我提高有关。Many resolutions _ _ _ _ selfimprovement.have to do with10.大多数的决心有一点是共同的。Most resolutions have one thing _ _.in common1.我五岁就会做家务了。【2019陕西】I was able _ at the age of 5.to do(some/the)housework2.Some people dont show their talents at the very beginning.I agree.Even Einstein _ read until he was seven.【2019苏州】A.cant B.mustnt C.couldnt D.needntC3.In his email,David promised _ his daughter during her stay in Japan.【2019泰州】A.visiting B.visit C.visited D.to visit【点拨点拨】promise to do sth.是固定搭配，是固定搭配，意为意为“许诺去做某事许诺去做某事”。故选。故选D。D4.当爸爸承诺给我买一个iPad的时候,我多激动啊!【2019眉山】When my father _ to buy me an iPad,_ excited I was!promised how5.The sale of oilfueled vehicles(燃油车)will be stopped in Hainan province by 2030.【2019东营】Well,it will help _ the environment.A.improve B.study C.pollute D.control【点拨点拨】improve“提高；改善提高；改善”；study学习；学习；pollute污染；污染；control控制。句意为控制。句意为“到到2030年为止，在海南省将停年为止，在海南省将停止销售燃油车。止销售燃油车。哦，那将有助于改善环境哦，那将有助于改善环境”。故选。故选A。A6.With the help of the teacher,there has been a great _ in her spoken English.(improve)improvement7.在这本书中,每个故事的开头都有一篇短诗。【2019盘锦】Theres a short poem _ every story in this book.at the beginning of8._(到末尾)this month,people in Beijing will have been able to brush their teeth with water from Hubei.By the end of9.I dont think teachers should give too much homework to _ the free time of students.Exactly!【2019安顺】A.give up B.take up C.look up D.put up【点拨点拨】give up 放弃；放弃；take up 占据；占据；look up 查阅；查阅；put up 张贴。根据第一句句意张贴。根据第一句句意“我认为老师们不应当布置太多我认为老师们不应当布置太多的家庭作业来的家庭作业来_学生们的空闲时间。学生们的空闲时间。”可知应选可知应选B。B10.My grandmother is going to _ a hobby like shopping on the Internet.【2018岳阳】A.take up B.look up C.get up【点拨点拨】take up从事、开始从事、开始(学习或某种爱好学习或某种爱好)；look up查阅、查阅、向上看；向上看；get up起床。结合句意起床。结合句意“我的奶奶将要我的奶奶将要_一一个爱好，像网上购物。个爱好，像网上购物。”可知选可知选A，意为，意为“开始培养开始培养”。A11.Simon failed the exam again.Thats not surprising.Computer games _ too much of his time.【2018泰州】A.take in B.take on C.take off D.take up【点拨点拨】take in吸入；吸入；take on呈现；呈现；take off脱下、起飞；脱下、起飞；take up占据。句意为占据。句意为“西蒙考试又失败了。西蒙考试又失败了。那不那不惊讶，电脑游戏惊讶，电脑游戏_他太多的时间他太多的时间”。结合句意可知，。结合句意可知，空处用空处用take up合适，意为合适，意为“占据、占用占据、占用”。故选。故选D。D一、单项选择一、单项选择1.Look!The boys are making the model boat by _.【2019河池】A.himself B.themselves C.ourselves D.yourselves【点拨点拨】by oneself独自。主语是独自。主语是The boys，故用，故用themselves。故选。故选B。B2.What do you think of the sofa?Not bad,but it may _ too much space of our living room.A.take up B.put up C.open up D.make upA3.Linda often answers the teachers _ in class,doesnt she?A.problems B.notices C.questions D.messages【点拨点拨】用辨析法。用辨析法。problem难题，常与难题，常与work out连连用；用；notice通知；通知；question问题，常与问题，常与ask或或answer连连用；用；message信息。句意为信息。句意为“琳达在课堂上经常回答琳达在课堂上经常回答老师的问题，不是吗？老师的问题，不是吗？”。结合句意可知选。结合句意可知选C。C4.Finish your homework first;then youll _ surf the Internet for half an hour.A.can B.need C.be able to D.may【点拨点拨】句意为句意为“先完成你的作业；然后你就能够上网半先完成你的作业；然后你就能够上网半小时小时”。can能够；能够；need需要；需要；be able to能够；能够；may可以，可以，可能。根据句中可能。根据句中youll,可排除可排除A、B、D三个选项，故选三个选项，故选C。C5.I never _ any resolutions because I cant _ them.A.make;keep B.make;takeC.take;keep D.keep;make【点拨点拨】句意为句意为“我从不下决心，因为我我从不下决心，因为我不能保持它们不能保持它们”。make resolutions下决心；下决心；“保持保持”用用keep表示。表示。A二、用所给词的适当形式填空二、用所给词的适当形式填空6.Do you need to _(discussion)the problem in groups?7.Please promise _(not tell)lies any more,will you?8.The boy likes the _(paint)of animals very much.【点拨点拨】7.用固定搭配法。用固定搭配法。promise not to do sth.意为意为“承诺不做某事承诺不做某事”。discussnot to tellpainting9.Can you tell me the Chinese _(mean)of this word?10.With the _(improve)of peoples lives,a healthy diet is more important.meaningimprovement三、根据汉语意思完成句子三、根据汉语意思完成句子11.他正在制订每周的功课计划。He is making a _ plan for _.weekly schoolwork12.新的工作开始时总会遇到一些困难。You always run into some difficulties _ _ _ _ a new job.at the beginning of13.由于这个原因,我们输掉了这场足球比赛。_ _ _,we lost the soccer game.For this reason14.别去烦她!此事与她无关。【中考无锡】Leave her alone!It _ _ _ _ _ her.has nothingto do with15.把这个电话号码写下来,省得你忘了。_ _ this phone number before you forget it.Write down四、完形填空四、完形填空 Plenty _16 people dream of going to Mars(火星).16.A.with B.of C.for D.on【点拨点拨】用固定短语法。用固定短语法。plenty of是固是固定短语，意为定短语，意为“很多的；大量的很多的；大量的”。B_17 different from those people,13yearold Alyssa Carson began to work _18 for that dream at the age of 4.17.A.But B.And C.Or D.Then 18.A.happy B.unhappy C.happily D.unhappily【点拨点拨】17.由句意可知表示转折，故选由句意可知表示转折，故选A。【点拨点拨】18.修饰动词修饰动词work，用副词，用副词happily。故选。故选C。ACThe BBC _19 a news report about Alyssas story not long ago.19.A.make B.makes C.will make D.made【点拨点拨】根据根据not long ago可知可知时态为一般过去时，故选时态为一般过去时，故选D。DAlyssa tells the BBC,“I hope _20 to Mars because it is a place that no one has been to before.20.A.go B.to go C.will go D.going【点拨点拨】固定搭配法。固定搭配法。hope后跟动词不定式作宾语，后跟动词不定式作宾语，意为意为“希望做某事希望做某事”，故选，故选B。BI want to take that _21 step.”21.A.one B.once C.first D.firstly【点拨点拨】前文提到前文提到“以前没有人去过火星以前没有人去过火星”，所以她想成为第一位去火星的人。故选所以她想成为第一位去火星的人。故选C。CAccording to the BBC,this year,she _22 part in the USAs world space camps for a third time.22.A.tried B.took C.reached D.played【点拨点拨】take part in是固定短语，是固定短语，意为意为“参加参加”，故选，故选B。BHer father,Bert Carson,tells the BBC that Alyssa plans to be on the first long journey to Mars in _23 year of 2033.23.A.a B.an C./D.the D“We are proud(骄傲的)of _24,”he says.24.A.her B.him C.us D.them【点拨点拨】此处代指艾丽莎，用此处代指艾丽莎，用her，故选，故选A。A“_25 have the next eighteenyear plan.”25.A.She B.They C.You D.We【点拨点拨】此处是艾丽莎的爸爸说的话，讲述艾丽此处是艾丽莎的爸爸说的话，讲述艾丽莎及一家人的计划，主语应该是莎及一家人的计划，主语应该是she或或we，根据，根据横线后面的横线后面的have可知主语为可知主语为we，故选，故选D。DOne of those plans _26 now working well.26.A.is B.are C.be D.was【点拨点拨】One of those plans作主语，作主语，be动词用动词用is/was，根据，根据now可知句子时态是可知句子时态是现在进行时，应该用现在进行时，应该用is，故选，故选A。AOf course,Alyssas dream could come with _27 sacrifices(牺牲)than others.27.A.big B.bigger C.biggest D.much bigBIf Alyssa goes to Mars,maybe _28 is very difficult for her to return to Earth.28.A.it B.she C.he D.they【点拨点拨】句意为句意为“可能她就很难回到可能她就很难回到地球地球”。代替后面的真实主语。代替后面的真实主语to return to Earth，只能用代词，只能用代词it。故选。故选A。AStill,her father says,“_29 thats the only choice she has,she still wants to go.”29.A.And B.If C.Although D.Though【点拨点拨】句意为句意为“如果那是她唯一的选择，她仍然如果那是她唯一的选择，她仍然想去想去”。此处表示假设的情况，用。此处表示假设的情况，用if引导条件状语从引导条件状语从句，意为句，意为“如果如果”。故选。故选B。BAlyssa thinks her father knows her _30.30.A.good B.little C.bad D.well【点拨点拨】know sb.well意为意为“非非常了解某人常了解某人”。故选。故选D。D