福建省福州市高考英语信息匹配类、阅读理解四月自练(9)-人教版高三全册英语试题.pdf
word-1-/7 福州市 2015 高考英语信息匹配类、阅读理解四月自练9答案【由内蒙古包头市 2014 模拟改编】阅读如下短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C 和 D)中，选出最优选项。Hello.Im Jan from Mrs.Lakes class.My class wants to work together to help the public.We think we have found a great way to do this.Last month we did a class project on the highways near our town.We learned about the Adopt-a-Highway Program.This program brings people together to pick up litter along the roads.We think it would be a great idea for all students in our school to join the program and adopt a highway.Adopting a highway is not like adopting a pet.When a highway is adopted，only part of the highway is cared for by a group of people.The group agrees to work every week to keep its part of the highway clean.Each group gets its own sign that has the name of the group printed on it.The sign is put up at the side of the road.This sign lets drivers know who is keeping that area of the road clean.The Adopt-a-Highway Program is a great way for people to help their environment look nicer.Also,the governwent does not have to send out as many road workers.This saves money.Finally,people may try harder to keep roads clean if they see people，especially teenagers like us，cleaning them up.We will need helpers to care for our adopted highway.If you want to feel great and keep our roads clean，please come with your parents to the meeting next week.We will meet in Mrs.Lake room on Wednesday at 6:00 P.M.At the meeting,we will talk about which roads are the dirtiest as a result of peoples unkind acts.Then we Il try to pick an area to adopt and clean ap.I look forward to seeing you at the meeting.Remember to keep our roads clean!1.What is the Adopt-a-Highway Program about?A.Giving names to the highways.B.Drawing pictures of highways.C.Picking up litter along the roads.D.Putting up signs near the roads.2.What should the students do first if they want to join the program?word-2-/7 A.Pick a spot to care for.B.Call Mrs.Lake next week.C.Write a letter to their parents.D.Go to a meeting on Wednesday.3.What is the purpose of this speech?A.To encourage students to join the program.B.To introduce the traffic system.C.To show drivers how to drive safely.D.To tell a story about adopting a pet.4.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A.Adopt a-Pet B.Adopt-a-Highway C.Ways to Protect the Environment D.Volunteers on Roads【参考答案】14、CDAB 阅读理解。Beginning college is exciting:new ideas to explore,new challenges to be met and many decisions to be made.Your future begins here.However,you will find college life is different from your previous school environment.Many of us can be easily overwhelmed(压垮)by the details of running a well-balanced life.While some of us may have the know-how,I guess there are more of us who can benefit from learning about the experiences of other who have walked the college halls before you.The following you may find of use about life on campus.Plan well.There are so many new things to do at a new college or university,social and academic(学术的).Give yourself time to make new friends and become familiar with the campus,but dont forget why you are there.Give some time for social activities and manage your time wisely.word-3-/7 If you dont have a“system for planning your time now(like a day time,a computer date book),get one.Most of all,dont depend on your memory.Dont miss the guidelines,restrictions,rules and regulations of all kinds can usually be found in your student handbook.Consider them well-balanced food for thought.What dates are important?What pieces of paper need to be handed in?What can/cant you do in your student residence(住处)?Who has authority for what?What do you need to complete to graduate?Write the word“STUDY on the walls of our bedroom and bathroom,and maybe it will help to write it on a piece of paper and stick it on the telephone,TV and the kitchen table.Consider this you are paying thousands of dollars for courses.You pay every time you have to repeat or replace a course.1.What is the main purpose of the passage?A.To offer advice on college life.B.To explain why college life is exciting.C.To describe the importance of college life.D.To persuade you to go to college 2.From the passage,we can know .A.one will have more freedom at college B.one will make more friends at college C.one prepares for ones future career and life at college D.professors at college will provide you with many new ideas 3.What is the probable meaning of the underlined word“know-how(in Paragraph 2)?A.An understanding of how things are going at college.B.A practical knowledge about how to behave and what to do at college.C.College halls where rules and regulations are presented.D.An environment completely different from the one youre used to.4.According to the passage,college students .A.neednt learn from those who went to college before them word-4-/7 B.should spend as much time as possible on social activities C.should have a“system for planning their time D.are supposed to repeat or replace at least one course【参考答案】14、ACBC (由 2013马鞍山市第三次质检改编)Ask any group of teenagers in the UK what they most like to eat,and foods like pizzas,hamburgers and chips are sure to get a mention.But what teenagers like to eat is not necessarily what they should be eating.According to the National Diet and Nutrition Survey,far too many young people in the UK between the ages of 4 and 18 consume too much fat,sugar and salt in their diet.Meanwhile,their intake of fibre,iron and calcium(钙)is too low.For a growing body,eating foods containing plenty of calcium,such as milk,yogurt and cheese,is important as calcium is completely necessary for the development of healthy,strong bones.Similarly,foods that are rich in iron are good for young,rapidly developing bodies,so red meat,bread,green vegetables,and dried fruit are also recommended.It is during our teenage years that lifestyle habits can be formed,so it is vital that young people are educated about what foods are good for them.In 2005,and in an attempt to change eating habits and open teenagers minds to new tastes,the famous chef,Jamie Oliver started a“Feed Me Better campaign.He worked with teachers and cooks in a number of schools across the UK to provide more healthy,nutritious school meal choices.Although some teenagers and parents resisted it,the campaign was in general believed as a huge success and helped to influence governmental policy on nutritional standards for school meals.No one expects to end the teenage love affair with fast and junk food but,hopefully,if projects like“Feed Me Better continue to give out the right messages,more young people will understand the importance of balancing several treats with healthier food choices.Title:A Little of What You Fancy word-5-/7 1._ Teenagers 2._ has too much fat,sugar,salt and calories.They dont 3._ in enough fibre,iron and calcium.Recommen dation Teenagers eat foods which 4._ plenty of calcium.Foods rich in iron should be eaten for the young bodies in 5._ development.“Feed Me Better Campaign It is important for young people to have the 6._ about good lifestyle habits.Jamie Oliver 7._ to change teenagers eating habits.More healthy,nutritious meal choices were 8._ for schools.The campaign was 9._ believed successful though resisted.Expectation Young people can find a 10._ between their treats and healthy food choices.答案：1Problems 2.diet/food 3.take 4.contain/have 5.rapid 6education 7.attempted 8.provided 9.generally10balance (由 2013黄山市二模改编)When a customer finds that a purchased item is faulty or in some other way does not live up to the producers claim for it,the first step is to give the warranty，or any other records which might help,to the store of purchase.This action will often produce results.However,if not,there are various means to gain satisfaction.A simple and common method is to complain directly to the store manager.In general,the“higher up the consumer takes their complaint,the faster they can expect a settlement.In such a case,it is usually settled in the consumers favor,assuming they have a just claim.Consumers should complain in person whenever possible,but if they cannot get to the store,it is acceptable to phone or write the complaint in a letter.word-6-/7 Complaining is usually most effective when done politely but firmly,and especially when the consumer can demonstrate the problem with the item.If this cannot be done,the consumer will succeed best by presenting specific information as to what is wrong,rather than by making general statements.For example,“The left speaker does not work at all and the sound is unclear is better than“This stereo does not work.The store manager may advise the consumer to write to the producer.If so,the consumer should state the complaint as politely and firmly as possible.If a polite complaint does not achieve the desired result,the consumer can go a step further.They can threaten to take the seller to court or report the seller to an organization responsible for protecting consumers rights.word-7-/7 答案：1satisfied 2.helpful/useful 3.seriously 4.faster/sooner5.phone/telephone 6.effectively 7.demonstrating/showing/explaining 8.Take 9.threatening 10.charge
