福建专用2020年高考英语一轮复习课时规范练23Unit3Lifeinthefuture新人教版必修.pdf

文档从互联网中收集，已重新修正排版，word 格式支持编辑，如有帮助欢迎下载支持。Unit 3 Life in the futureUnit 3 Life in the future.阅读理解(2018黑龙江哈尔滨第一六二中学校第三次检测)About thirty years ago,Marty McFly and Doc Brown traveled“back to the future”in the filmBack to the Future.The characters,played by actors Michael J.Fox andChristopher Lloyd,traveled in a time machine from the year 1985 to the year 2015.The future described in the film has some similarities to the 2015 of today.Boththe technology company Ars Pax and the automobile company Lexus are working on hoverboards(悬浮滑板),similar to the one used by Marty McFly in the movie.People now makevideo calls on Skype and FaceTime just like Doc Brown in the movie.One town in the of Virginia even changed its name.The city of Reston changed itsname to Hill Valley from October 21 to October 25,2015,the name of the fictional townfeatured in the movie.The name change was in honor of the 5th annual Washington WestFilm Festivals tribute(敬意)to the 30th anniversary ofBack to the Future.Onefeature of that years film festival was the celebration of the 1980 sBack to theFuture film series.Reston will also pay tribute to the film during its yearly filmfestival.The 5th annual Washington West Film Festival hosted a screening ofBack tothe Future on October 25.The actor Christopher Lloyd attended the screening thatnight.Chairman of Washington West Film Festival said all the profits from the eventwould be given to the Michael J.Fox Foundation for Parkinsons Research.ActorMichael J.Fox suffers from Parkinsons disease.Parkinsons is a disease of thecentral nervous system.It is a progressive disorder,meaning it gets worse over time.Liz Diemer is the associate director of Team Fox.She said,“The Michael J.FoxFoundation remains grateful to the Washington West Film Festival for the support andthe eagerness to join in our efforts to help speed a cure for Parkinsons disease.”1 1.What is the filmBack to the Future about?A.Todays real life.B.Life in the future.C.Scientific inventions.D.Real historical events.2 2.The future described in the film.A.is exactly the same as the present periodB.is completely ahead of the present periodC.fails to keep level with the present periodD.is consistent with the present period in some ways3 3.Why did the city of Reston change its name to Hill Valley?A.To get it well known.B.To attract more directors.1word 格式支持编辑，如有帮助欢迎下载支持。文档从互联网中收集，已重新修正排版，word 格式支持编辑，如有帮助欢迎下载支持。C.To make the film more real.D.To suit the feature of the film festival.4.It can be concluded that.A.Michaels disease may get worseB.Michael found a cure for his diseaseC.Michaels ability is fully appreciated by LizD.Michael got financial support from many people导学号.完形填空There was a boy in India who was sent by his parents to a boarding school.Beforebeing1,this boy was the brightest student in his class.He was at the top inevery competition.He was a2.But the boy3 after leaving home and attending the boarding school.His4started dropping.He5 being in a group.He was lonely all the time.And there wereespecially6 times when he felt like committing suicide.All of this was becausehe thought he was of no7 and that no one loved him.His parents started8 theboy.But even they did not9 what was wrong with him.10 his dad decided totravel to the boarding school and talk with him.They sat on the bank of the lake nearthe school.The father started asking him11 questions about his classes,teachersand sports.After some time his dad said,“Do you know,son,12I am here today?”The boy answered,“To13my grades?”“No,no,”his dad replied.“I am here to tell you that you are the most14person to me.I want to see you15.I dont care about grades.I care about you.Icare about your happiness.You are my16.”These words caused the boys eyes to fill with17.He hugged his dad.Theydidnt say anything to each other for a long time.Now the boy had everything he18.He knew there was someone on this earth whocared for him19.He meant the world to someone.And today this young man is incollege at the top of his class and no one has20 seen him sad!Thanks a lot,dad.You are my life.upC.sent awayC.competitorC.complainedC.emotionsB.pointed outD.taken overB.loserD.hostB.criedD.changedB.gradesD.feelings2word 格式支持编辑，如有帮助欢迎下载支持。文档从互联网中收集，已重新修正排版，word 格式支持编辑，如有帮助欢迎下载支持。C.hatedC.spareC.use upC.picking upC.askC.OrC.casualC.howC.questionC.meaningfulC.luckyC.lifeC.painC.believedC.deeplyC.never.语篇填空(2018河北石家庄一中第三次月考)I write 10 things for which I am grateful every day,posting them on Facebook,andhave done so for well over a year.Several1(month)ago my mother died after along2(ill).It was expected and we had her on hospice(安养所)3(careful)B.continuedD.regrettedB.privateD.darkB.purposeD.confidenceB.worrying aboutD.caring aboutB.believeD.mindB.SoD.ForB.toughD.seriousB.whenD.whyB.checkD.criticizeB.handsomeD.generousB.excellentD.happyB.powerD.wayB.doubtsD.angerB.wantedD.imaginedB.lovelyD.hardlyB.stillD.ever导学号3word 格式支持编辑，如有帮助欢迎下载支持。文档从互联网中收集，已重新修正排版，word 格式支持编辑，如有帮助欢迎下载支持。for several months.I wrote of my feelings4 her impending(即将)death and theplaces5 I found gratitude and joy during that time,and6(continue)my writingfollowing her death.One morning,several weeks following my moms7(die),Ireceived a beautiful note8(express)how much my writings had meant to someonefrom another part of9 world.While my mom was dying,their loved one also laydying.Every day that person opened the computer and read my words,and somehow theyhelped.I was10(deep)touched that those words I wrote to help make sense of mydark days could lighten the dark days of someone across the world.I guess we are moreconnected than I realize!导学号.短文改错(2018湖北荆州第一次质量检测)Once there lived a donkey on a small island.Every day she walked around on theisland looking for something to eat.Soon he got boring and thought of going to a newplace.All his friends asked him not to do that,and he didnt pay any attention totheir words.He swam to other island with green grass.In a few day,he became veryfat.Fortunately,one day the donkey was caught by a farmer.He was made work hard dayand night.In a rainy evening,he got an opportunity and fled from the farmershouse.He went back to a small island,and decided not to leave his friends again whohave given him good advice.导学号答案：.【解题导语】本篇为说明文,题材为社会文化类。第五届华盛顿西方电影节庆祝了关于时间旅行的科幻电影回到未来系列面世30 周年。1 1.B推理判断题。由第一段的第二句可知,在回到未来 2中,主角们以 1985 年为原点,前往到了“未来”的 2015 年,故这部电影的内容是关于未来的生活。2 2.D细节理解题。由第二段第一句可知,电影中对未来的预测在某些方面与现实是一致的。3 3.D推理判断题。由第三段的第二至四句可知,Reston 将自己的名字改为电影中虚构小镇的名字是为了表达第五届华盛顿西方电影节对回到未来1上映 30 周年纪念日的敬意,而这次电影节的专题之一是纪念这部拍摄于80 年代的系列电影,由此可推知,Reston 改名是为了符合这次电影节的专题。4 4.A推理判断题。由第四段的第二句可知,Michael 患有帕金森病,由第四句可知,这种病随着时间的推移会变得更严重。由此可推知,Michael 的病可能会加重。.【解题导语】本文为记叙文。一个印度男孩被父母送到寄宿学校后,感觉自己是被世界遗忘的人,感到十分消极和失落。后来父亲的话让他重拾对生活的希望和信心。1 1.C根据前文,这个男孩被父母送到了寄宿学校。这里所表示的意思应是“在被送走之前”。2 2.A在每次竞赛中,他的成绩都是最好的。可以说,他是一个“冠军”。3 3.D根据下文中提到的小男孩种种异常的表现可知,他被送到寄宿学校后就发生了变化。4word 格式支持编辑，如有帮助欢迎下载支持。文档从互联网中收集，已重新修正排版，word 格式支持编辑，如有帮助欢迎下载支持。4 4.B前文中提到他的学习成绩很好,根据后文可知,他猜测父亲找他谈话是来问有关成绩的问题。所以,这里说的应该是成绩开始下降。5 5.C根据空后可知,他一直很孤独。所以他不喜欢和别人交往。6 6.D他甚至有过想要自杀的时候。7 7.A男孩认为父母把他送到寄宿学校是因为不爱自己了,同时也觉得自己是不重要的。of noimportance“不重要的”。8 8.B看到孩子的变化,父母很担心。9 9.A但是就连他们都不知道孩子是怎么回事。1010.B所以,父亲决定去和儿子谈一谈。1111.C父亲并没有直截了当地询问孩子的想法,一开始只是问了一些很随意的问题。1212.D父亲问儿子知不知道为什么来找他谈话。1313.B男孩认为父亲是来检查他的学习成绩的。1414.A父亲仿佛明白了儿子变化的原因:儿子或许认为自己只是关心他的成绩,而不关心他的感受。所以,父亲安慰他说,儿子对自己来说是最重要的人。1515.D根据本空后的 happiness 可知,父亲只希望孩子能够快乐。1616.C父亲为了表示儿子在他心目中的重要性,对他说:“你就是我的生命”。同时,此处与最后一段“You are my life.”相呼应。1717.A父亲的话深深触动了孩子,使他的眼中充满了泪水。1818.B现在男孩拥有了想要的一切。1919.C男孩知道这个世界上还有一个人在深深地爱着他。2020.D再也没有人看到他伤心过。ever 在此处意为“在任何时候,从来”。.【解题导语】作者每天都写下10 件自己感激的事情,以表示对生活的感谢。1 1.months考查名词单复数。空前有several 修饰,因此这里用复数,表达“几个月”。2 2.illness考查名词。从空前的 a long 看这里需要名词,而 ill 是形容词,因此用 illness。3 3.care考查词形变化。从空前的on 可以看出,这里需要名词作宾语,因此用 care。4 4.about考查介词。联系空后的her impending(即将)death and the places可知,关于她即将的死亡作者写了感受,因此用 about。5 5.where考查定语从句。本空与I found gratitude and joy during that time一起构成定语从句,修饰 places,且引导词在从句中做状语,因此用 where。6 6.continued考查时态。从前文的 I found 可知这里用一般过去时,因此用 continued。7 7.death考查名词。空前有 my moms,因此这里需要用名词形式。8 8.expressing考查非谓语动词。expressing how much my writings had meant to someone为动词-ing短语作定语,修饰 note。9 9.the考查冠词。world 前面要加定冠词 the。1010.deeply考查副词。deeply 为副词,修饰 touched,这里 deeply 用来修饰情感,因此不用 deep,而用 deeply。5word 格式支持编辑，如有帮助欢迎下载支持。文档从互联网中收集，已重新修正排版，word 格式支持编辑，如有帮助欢迎下载支持。.Once there lived a donkey on a small island.Every dayisland looking for something to eat.Soon he gotplace.All his friends asked him not to do that,their words.He swam tofat.day and night.walked around on theand thought of going to a newhe didnt pay any attention to,he became verywork hardisland with green grass.In a few,one day the donkey was caught by a farmer.He was madea rainy evening,he got an opportunity and fled from the farmerssmall island,and decided not to leave his friends again whohouse.He went back togiven him good advice.1 1.shehe考查代词。这里的 he 指 donkey,下文都是用 he 指代它。2 2.boringbored考查非谓语动词。表达“感到厌烦”用bored,表达“令人厌烦”用 boring。3 3.andbut考查逻辑关系。前后为转折关系,而不是并列关系。4 4.otheranother考查代词。这里表达“另一个岛”,而other 修饰的是复数名词。5 5.daydays考查名词的单复数形式。days 前有 a few 修饰,因此用复数形式。6 6.FortunatelyUnfortunately考查副词。此处是对后面事情的评价,它被农夫抓住是一件不幸的事情。7 7.work 前加 to考查非谓语动词。表达“使;让”的部分动词,在主动语态中后面跟不带to 的不定式做宾补,但是变成被动语态后,要把不定式符号加上。8 8.InOn考查介词。表达具体的某一天,或者某种天气的一天,介词用 on,而不是用 in。9 9.athe考查冠词。small island 是第二次提到,因此用定冠词。1010.havehad考查时态。“提出好的建议”发生在decided 动作以前,因此属于过去的过去,用过去完成时。6word 格式支持编辑，如有帮助欢迎下载支持。