英国酒吧文化.pptx
If You Havent Been To a Pub,You Havent Been to Britain.第1页/共20页Pub-ThewordshistorycanbetracedbacktotheVictorianera,thepubiscalled“publichouse”，Andthepubisthethumbnailfromthename.Inadditiontothepub,bar,Englandspubhassomeothernames,suchas:thealehouse（烈性麦酒屋）、（烈性麦酒屋）、theinn（小酒馆）、（小酒馆）、thetavern（酒馆）、（酒馆）、theginpalace（杜（杜松子酒馆）等松子酒馆）等第2页/共20页 Britian Pub has been one thousand years of history,the development has formed a“Pub Culture”.Now in Britian,there are several thousands of large and small bars opened.British people often go to the bar after work，and they will drink,chat,and gradually dissipate fatigue and trouble,therefore,the bar culture becomes formed one important way of life.第3页/共20页In continental Europe,outdoor cafe is In continental Europe,outdoor cafe is a social activity or leisure place a social activity or leisure place often,but in UK,because of the cloudy often,but in UK,because of the cloudy and misty weather,Pubs or Public Houses and misty weather,Pubs or Public Houses replace the position of the cafe.replace the position of the cafe.WhyistheBritishpubwell-known?第4页/共20页Pub Names Most BritishsMost Britishs pubs pubs have beautiful have beautiful names,such asnames,such as “美人鱼美人鱼”(TheMermaid)(TheMermaid)、“红房子红房子”(The Red(The Red House)House)、“森林古堡森林古堡”(Cattle in Forest)(Cattle in Forest)、“快乐的水手快乐的水手”(The(The Jolly Sailor)Jolly Sailor)、“迷人的迷人的港湾港湾”(Charming Port)(Charming Port)等。等。第5页/共20页Opening HoursBritish pubs are required to have a license,which is difficult to obtain,and allows the pub to operate for up to 24 hours.Most pubs are open from 11 to 11.在英国，酒吧都具有非常严格的打烊时间，现在通常是晚上11点。于是，在10点30分的时候，就可以听到酒吧清脆的打烊铃。这时候再消费就是今天的LastOrder(最后点酒)，超过这个时间以后，无论是谁都不能再要酒喝；而11点的时候，即使客人的兴致再高，也不得不离开酒吧，最多停留20分钟喝完余酒。第6页/共20页Public BarSaloon BarClassification of Pubs第7页/共20页1 Public Bar（大众酒吧）talkdrinkdanceplay gameslisten to music第8页/共20页In a bar,people can not only drink the wine and chat,can also entertain,play games,多米诺牌游戏(dominoes)、投镖(darts)、类似保龄球(bowling)、台球(pool or billiards)、纸牌(cards)和推硬币游戏(shove-halfpenny)(用手把一个半便士的硬币推往带格的木盘里)等。第9页/共20页Public Bar第10页/共20页2 Saloon Bar（沙龙酒吧）Peaceful and quietPeaceful and quietExpensiveExpensiveFor higher levelFor higher level第11页/共20页 The kinds of beer熟啤酒熟啤酒(lager)(lager)苦啤酒苦啤酒(bitter)(bitter)黑啤酒黑啤酒(guinness)(guinness)淡啤酒淡啤酒(pale ale)(pale ale)淡味啤酒淡味啤酒(mild)(mild)生啤酒(draught beer)爱爱尔尔兰兰黑黑啤啤酒酒第12页/共20页“onthebeer”形形象象地地比比喻喻“狂狂饮饮中中,烂烂醉醉中中”。“small beer”指指“无无关关紧紧要要的的小小事事或或小小人人物物”,eg:“Evenwith10,000toinvest,youarestillsmallbeerformoststockbrokers“beerandskittles”比喻比喻“吃喝玩乐吃喝玩乐,悠闲自得的生活悠闲自得的生活”第13页/共20页vodkawhiskybrandycognac法国白兰地法国白兰地gin琴酒琴酒ginflzz杜松子酒杜松子酒martini马提尼酒马提尼酒第14页/共20页British people love going to pubs,and fond of watching football matches,the pub is often combined with football.The British pub almost all have been equipped with satellite TV and large screen TV.When important events,a large number of fans crowded in the TV set in the tavern,drinking and review the ball game.If meeting the football World Cup,pubs door will banners:“Watch football games?Come in please!”(想看足球赛？那就来这里！)第15页/共20页TheBritishpeople-Alcoholabuse(酗酒)OntheWeekend,peopleoftendrinkdrunk.Andthefightingoftenhappenes.TheChinese-Vomiting-inducingtoasts(劝酒)-showdeepfeelingsandfriendlyifyoudontdrink,peoplewillthinkyoulookdownuponhimornotrespecthim.2013年3月，外媒评出世界10大最爱喝酒国家，排在第一位的是英国，中国则是世界第二大爱喝酒的国家，中国人爱喝白酒，醉了就喝醒酒汤。3-10位分别是俄罗斯、法国、厄瓜多尔、摩尔多瓦、韩国、乌干达、德国和澳大利亚。第16页/共20页Bar foodl l牛肉腰子派l豌豆和薯泥l炸鱼薯条第17页/共20页If you have a chance to go to England,then to experience their pub culture.第18页/共20页第19页/共20页感谢您的观看！第20页/共20页
