英语形容词比较级和最高级.pptx
Birth:1954,04,07Height:1.73mWeight:63kgBirth:1961,09,27Height:1.74mWeight:64kgtallershorterheavierthinnerolderyoungermoreathletic第1页/共45页Whoistheoldestandwhoistheyoungest?Height:Weight:Hair:Character:ChenLongistheoldestandXieTingfengistheyoungest.ChenLongistheshortestandXieTingfengisthetallest.ChenLongisthethinnestandXieTingfengistheheaviest.ChenLonghasthelongesthairandLiuDehuahastheshortesthair.Ithinkisthemostathletic/handsome.Birth:1954,04,07Height:1.73mWeight:63kgBirth:1961,09,27Height:1.74mWeight:64kgBirth:1980,08,29Height:1.745mWeight:68kg第2页/共45页形容词比较级、最高级的构成A:cheap short quick thick light cool warm quiet wild calm 最高级：the-est比较级：直接加er第3页/共45页B:heavy easy tidy dry busy happy healthy hungry early最高级：y-i-est比较级：y-i-er第4页/共45页C:largelatenice最高级：adj.+stD:bighotthin“双写”最后的辅音字母加er/estwetfat比较级：adj.+r第5页/共45页deliciousdangerousinterestingpopularbeautifulcarefuloutgoing比较级：more+adj.最高级：themost+adj.多音节形容词和部分双音节形容词：第6页/共45页betterbestfarlittleworseworstmoremostfartherfarthestlessleastgoodwellbadillmanymuch部分形容词的不规则变化：第7页/共45页词词 尾尾 变变 化化原级原级比较级比较级最高级最高级 hard largebigthin wethappy dryearlydifficult popular 你可以讲讲吗？单音节词在词尾加-er(比较级)或-est(最高级)以字母e接尾的词加-r或-st以重读闭音节结尾的词末尾只有一个辅音字母应双写辅音字母再加er或est以辅音字母+y结尾的词变y为i再加-er,或-est多音节词和多数双音节词在其前面加more和most第8页/共45页 原级原级 good wellbad/badly ill many much little far 比较级比较级 最高级最高级betterbestworseworstlessmoremostfarther较远further进一步leastfarthest最远furthest最大程度第9页/共45页原级最高级importanteasythingoodwellhotexpensivecheapmanylittlecanyou?第10页/共45页形容词和副词有三个等级：形容词和副词有三个等级：原级比较级最高级第11页/共45页 程度副词very,too,so,quite等修饰形容词的原级 如：very tall、too hot、so cold Thecarisquite/verycute.Thefloodisvery/soserious.第12页/共45页as+adj.+as和.一样asfunnyasasbigasashappyasassmartas这个故事和那个故事一样有趣。Thestoryisasinterestingasthatone.否定形式：notas+adj.+as和不一样这个问题不如那个问题难。Thequestionisnotasdifficultasthatone.第13页/共45页比较级+thanThiscakeismoredeliciousthanthatone（两者之间）倍数+比较级+than.这个蛋糕比那个蛋糕好吃。这座花园是那座花园的9倍大。Thisgardenis9timeslargerthanthatone.第14页/共45页Heis tallerthananyotherboy.He is taller than the other boys第15页/共45页the+比较级+ofthetwoAmyistheshorterofthetwo.Davieisthtallerofthetwo.第16页/共45页吃的越多，会变得越胖youeat,youwillbe.the+比较级，the+比较级越，越。The morethe fatterThe more,the better.第17页/共45页你们越仔细，出的错误就越少.Themorecarefulyouare,thefewermistakesyoumake.他越忙越快乐._heis,_hewillbe.Thebusierthehappier第18页/共45页“比较”出来的英语1.Afriendiseasierlostthanfound.朋友易失不易得。2.Enoughisasgoodasafeast.知足常乐。3.Bettertodowellthantosaywell.说得好不如干得好。4.Betterthelastsmilethanthefirstlaughter.宁可最后微笑，不可首先狂喜。第19页/共45页5.Doingisbetterthansaying.会说不如会做。6.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.两人智慧胜一人。7.Goodtobeginwell,bettertoendwell.善始好，善终更佳。8.Aneyefindsmoretruththantwoears.百闻不如一见。第20页/共45页(三者或三者以上)the+最高级+ofin那个短发的女孩是我们班最高的.Thegirlwithredhairisthetallestinourclass.上海是中国最大的城市.ShanghaiisthelargestinChina.第21页/共45页1.What is the longest wall in the world?TheGreatWall.2.Which is the heaviest animal on the land?Theelephants.3.Who is the tallest professional basketball player in China?YaoMing.第22页/共45页4.Which is the warmest province in China in winter?Hainan.5.Which is the coldest province in China in winter?Heilongjiang.6.Which is the best supermarket in our town?TheWalmartSupermarket.第23页/共45页最重要的语言之一是英语。OneofthemostimportantlanguagesisEnglish.Oneof+the+最高级+名词复数“最的之一”云南是中国最美的城市之一。YunNanisoneofthemostbeatifulcitiesinChina.第24页/共45页the+序数词+最高级+单数名词+in短语“在中是第几个”eg：黄河是中国第二长河。The yellow river is the second longest river in China.中国是世界上第三大国家。Chinaisthethirdlargestcountryintheworld.第25页/共45页Activity1231098765411121314第26页/共45页Li Leis box is heavy.Han Meimeis box is heavier than Li Leis.Jims box is the heaviest of all.back第27页/共45页Winteris_seasonofayear.thecoldestback第28页/共45页Thebeeisflyingfast.Thebirdisflyingfaster.Theplaneisflyingthefastest.back第29页/共45页LiuXiang_intheOlympicGames.ranfastestback第30页/共45页The Changjiang River is _ than any other river in China.A.shorter B.longer C.shortest D.longestback第31页/共45页_ she is,_ she feels.A.The more busy,the more happy B.The busy,the happyC.Busier,happier D.The busier,the happierback第32页/共45页Which is_ season in Beijing?I think its autumn.2003 北京 A.good B.better C.best D.the best back第33页/共45页-InourcityitsinJuly,butitiseven_inAugust.A.hotter;hottestB.hot;hotC.hotter;hotD.hot;hotterD-Thebreadis_thanthesecakesA.verydeliciousB.muchdeliciousC.moredeliciousD.asdeliciousCback第34页/共45页-Anelephantisthanatiger.A.HeavyB.veryheavyC.theheaviestD.heavier-Whichsubjectis_,physicsorchemistry?A.interestingB.mostinterestingC.moreinterestingD.themostinterestingDCback第35页/共45页改错-Sueisoneofthetallgirlsinherclass.tallestback第36页/共45页1.Bob is _(young)than Fred but _(tall)than Fred.2.Yingtian is not as _(tall)asYongxian.back第37页/共45页-I study English as_as my brother.-Which is _,a bicycle or a computer?A.hardB.harderC.hardest A.expensive B.more expensive C.the most expensiveback第38页/共45页()-Her English is gooder than I._ A B C D()-He is the stronger in the class._ A B C D改错题back第39页/共45页back第40页/共45页back第41页/共45页back第42页/共45页back第43页/共45页第44页/共45页感谢您的观看！第45页/共45页
