语法填空常见考点.pptx
1.3-41.3-4个提示词个提示词1）变词性2）时态语态3）谓语非谓语2 一个冠词 a/an/the3.代词（谁的？)4 介词（短语搭配）5 wh-，that,how 从句引导词6 连词 and/but/or常见考点第1页/共23页1.“_,”格式 However，Therefore，Instead，2.a/an/the推荐“翻译法”：凡是可以译作“一个，有一个，任何一个，每一，同一”用a,an.如果可以译作“这/那”，常用theSome tips第2页/共23页3.Try to find the verbs in a sentence 找寻句中动词 and learn to simplify the sentences 简化句子（处理谓语与非谓语，主句与从句）第3页/共23页When she saw an old beggar,she took the cold,rough hands of the woman with her warm,clean hands,_(give)the woman some warm bread and helped her put on a pair of new gloves.gaveSb did,didand did第4页/共23页When she saw an old beggar,she took the cold,rough hands of the woman with her warm,clean hands,and gave the woman some warm bread,_(smile)all the time.smilingSb did and did,doing第5页/共23页1）.It is+被强调部分+that.2）.It is important(necessary,right,strange,natural.)that.4.关注 的用法it第6页/共23页3）.We think it important/necessary/difficult/easy to learn a foreign language.4）.It looks(seems)as if.5）.It matters./It doesnt matter.6）.It takes sb.to do sth.第7页/共23页 wh-、that、since、because、for、until、unless、although、though、but、however 5.设空在前后两句子之间，或者引导一句子，紧跟着第二个句子，考虑从句引导词。如判定为并列关系，考虑ans,but 等。第8页/共23页1._he is a good doctor is known to all of us.That2.I have no idea _we should do next week what3.Air is to us _water is to fish.(空气对于人类正如水对于鱼)what4.I was about to cook _Mary called me.when5.My friends like me _Im handsome and successful because第9页/共23页6.句型重现第10页/共23页1.It was raining _ we arrived.when2.Strike _ the iron is hot.whileWhen 引导句型：be doing sth,when sb did be about to do sth,when sb did句型1第11页/共23页when，while 区别：都有“当时候”_Jim was mending his bike,Lin Tao came to see him I was doing my homework _my mother came back home yesterday evening.whenWhile第12页/共23页Strike while the iron is hot.趁热打铁。2.引导让步状语从句,意为“尽管,虽然”（though）。While I admit his good points I can see his bad.3.While“而,然而”作并列连词,表前后对比。Theres plenty of rain in the southeast,while theres little in the northeast.While 用法1.“当时候”第13页/共23页No sooner had he reached home _it began to rain.I had hardly left _ it began to rain.whenthanNo sooner+完成时+than+从句hardly+完成时+when+从句Hardly had I left when it began to rain.句型2第14页/共23页It will be many years _ the chemicals start to escape from the containers.beforeIt will/would be some time beforeIt was long beforeIt wasnt long before 句型3第15页/共23页He didnt go to bed _he finished his work.1.(肯定式)+until “直到 为止”2.(否定式)+until “直到 才”Until we have thought it over well take _ steps.A.no B.any C.some D.allAuntilHe waited until she came.句型4第16页/共23页用于强调句和倒装句中It is not untilthatNot until(倒装)It was not until he got to the office _ he remembered leaving the key home.thatNot until he got to the office _he remember leaving the key home.did第17页/共23页在你有问题的地方，做一个记号。Make a mark _you have a question.无论你到哪里，我都要跟随你。I will follow you _you go.We must camp _we can get water.地点状语 where 在/到地方 wherever 任何地方，没有疑问的含义。wherewhereverwhere句型5第18页/共23页It is/was that(who)(强调句)It was Sharon _went to see a doctor with her father yesterday because of her headache.It was because of her headache _ Sharon went to see a doctor with her father yesterday.thatwho/thatThe end句型6第19页/共23页More tips第20页/共23页1.express ones thanks to sb be thankful/grateful to sb 2.a bit/a little 有点3.be aware of/be unaware of4.for long很久以来 so far,up to now,till now 至今 暗示现在完成时第21页/共23页 5.在左边，右边 on the left/right on ones left/right hand side 6.keep doing sth 持续做 7.in the distance 在远处 at a distance of 有（多远）的距离 8.there be（is/are/was/were）就近为原则第22页/共23页感谢您的观看！第23页/共23页
