高考英语总复习(完形填空题42篇)附详细解析.pdf

高考英语总复习（完形填空题）42 篇附详细解析 1 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后人36-55 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和 D）中，选出最佳选项。Anna Douglas was 72 years old when she started writing her newspaper column She had been a school teacher before she retired（退休），but she needed to keep 36 She was even willing to work without pay She then offered her 37 with a business that helped other businesses find jobs for old people Every day she 38 other old folks like her By talking with them，she 39 two things Old people had abilities that were not 40 But old people also had some 41 She found a new purpose for herself then Through the years，she 42 to write stories about people for national magazinesThere was now a new 43 ：Old people like herselfShe began to write a newspaper column called“Sixty Plus”，which was about 44 old She writes about the problems of old people，especially their problems with being 45 Anna Douglas uses her 46 ability to see the truth behind a problem She understands 47 problems begin For example，one of her 48 said that his grandchildren 49 the houses as soon as he came to visit Mrs Douglas 50 some ways for him to understand his grandchildren “Its important to know 51 about your grandchildrens world，”says Mrs Douglas“That means questioning and listening，and 52 is not what old people do best Say good things to them and about them，”she continues“Never try to 53 your grandchildren or other young people Never 54 your opinionDont tell them what they should do 55 ，they have been taught they should have respect for old people The old should respect them as well”42 A had B ought C was D used 44 A getting B respecting C employing D supporting 46 A thinking B working C writing D leading 52 A listening B speaking C pleasing D advising 答案及解析 原因。其他答案不合题意。42.D。从后文She began to write a newspaper column called“Sixty Plus”，我们知道，她为国家杂志写人物故事是以前的事。44.A。get old 在这里为系表结构，其它选项不正确。46.A。从空后的see the truth behind a problem 我们得知，Anna Douglas 用的是 thinking abilities。48.B。A 项有较大干扰性。从前文我们知道Anna Douglas 是靠写文章与老年人交流，而不是建立了咨询中心，因此A 项不合题意。52.A。本空承接and 前的分句而来，因此答案应在questioning 和 listening 间选择，选项中没有questioning。speak out 意思是“说出”，give up 是“放弃”，因此不合题意。2 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。We may look at the world around us,but somehow we manage not to see it until whatever weve become used to suddenly disappears.36,for example,the neatly-dressed woman I 37 to see-or look at-on my way to work each morning.For three years,no matter 38 the weather was like,she was always waiting at the bus stop around 8:00 am.On 39 days,she wore heavy clothes and a pair of woolen gloves.Summertime 40 out neat,belted cotton dresses and a hat pulled low over her sunglasses.41 ,she was an ordinary working woman.Of course,I 42 all this only after she was seen no more.It was then that I realized how 43 I expected to see her each morning.You might say I 44 her.“Did she have an accident?Something 45?”I thought to myself about her 46 .Now that she was gone,I felt I had 47 her.I began to realize that part of our 48 life probably includes such chance meetings with familiar 49:the milkman you see at dawn,the woman who 50 walks her dog along the street every morning,the twin brothers you see at the library.Such people are 51 markers in our lives.They add weight to our 52 of place and belonging.Think about it.53 ,while walking to work,we mark where we are by 54 a certain building,why should we not mark where we are when we pass a familiar,though 55 ,person?53.A.Because B.If C.Although D.However 5155 CDBCA 3 阅读下面短文，从短文后面所给各题的四个选项A、B、C、D 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I was afraid to fly alone,but Dad put me on board anyway and a flight attendant(乘务员)was keeping an eye on me through the flight.21 came to land.As we broke through the clouds,I could see lights 22 and knew we were getting close to the ground.When we came to the runway,however,I realized we were going too 23!I turned and looked back:no one seemed to be acting 24 it seemed to be fine.The lights were gone when suddenly someone shouted,“Look,the runways 25!”I looked up ahead and saw a busy road.There were lots of 26 that must have seen us because some of them 27.We crossed the road,and I felt 28 not knowing whether we were going to run over or be hit by the cars!29 was with us,but not for long.We 30 nose down onto some ground.The flight attendant came,“Have to 31!”I didnt 32 and immediately unfastened my seatbelt.Through the window I saw 33 sign.A 34_ thought crossed my mind that the plane could be sitting on gas tanks and it might 35!The exits were opened and the 36 started to help get people down out.When I did touch the ground,I wanted to 37,still fearing the explosion.The gas tanks were 38 and the flight attendant passed me my cell phone by which I called my grandparents,who were waiting for 39_ from me.Although they knew no one was dead,they were still glad I was 40 !21.A.Order B.The plane C.Time D.Place 22.A.below B.ahead C.around D.behind 23.A.slow B.far C.high D.fast 24.A.carefully B.differently C.calmly D.seriously 25.A.moving B.working C.ending D.closing 26.A.people B.passengers C.buses D.cars 27.A.stopped B.rushed C.escaped D.cheered 28.A.puzzled B.scared C.discouraged D.ashamed 29.A.Hope B.Care C.Luck D.Fear 30.A.landed B.struck C.settled D.crashed 31.A.get off B.sit still C.run away D.stay behind 32.A.wonder B.reply C.hesitate D.hurry 33.A.a gas-station B.an emergency C.a keep-off D.a no-crossing 34.A.curious B.powerful C.cautious D.bitter 35.A.survive B.explode C.rescue D.disappear 36.A.pilot B.air-hostess C.crew D.captain 37.A.lie down B.rush away C.ring up D.give up 38.A.unharmed B.destroyed C.removed D.equipped 39.A.gift B.word C.story D.evidence 40.A.polite B.patient C.nervous D.alive 参考答案2125 CADBC 2630 DABCD 3135 ACADB 3640 CBABD 4 The western world has always been divided into two types of peoplethe cool and the uncool.It is a division that 36 in school.The cool kids are good at 37 .They are 38with the opposite sex.They are good-looking and people want to 39 their style.They can do their homework but they dont make a big effort.That would 40 be cool.The uncool kids are in the other corner of the playground.They are very bright,but they dont have great 41 skills and they are 42 at sports.When they are not programming computers or doing calculus（微积分）in their heads,they are reading comic books and watching shows like the“X Files”.They are 43 as the geeks.Heres the news.The geeks are 44 .Make friends with them now or they will put virus in your computer and 45 your maths homework to ruin.Geeks might not be popular at school,yet they do pass their examinations,and they might not be too popular at university,but 46 good degrees.The most important 47 of the 21st century,computers and IT,has been at least partly created by geeks.Geek heroes like Bill Gates 48 others to follow their example.Being a geek is a way of earning good money.And the creation of the Internet gave them a 49 of their own to work and play in,making them a global 50 .Besides,the effect of the geeks 51 popular culture has started a new trend（趋势）.It is now cool to be 52 .Geek culture is becoming an important part of general popular culture,in which what you know is more important than 53 you look like.But there are also 54 .Geeks were often bullied or laughed at in school.Now a geek may be your boss.Perhaps it is time for 55 .36 A continues B makes C remains D starts 37 A computers B studies C sports D maths 38 A pleasant B popular C crazy D average 39 A copy B advance C take D act 40 A not B indeed C perhaps D actually 41 A speaking B operating C social D experimental 42 A speechless B sharp C active D hopeless 43 A known B referred C thought D admired 44 A taking on B taking up C taking over D taking in 45 A put B cause C bring D serve 46 A win B take C wish D finish 47 A industry B discovery C progress D development 48 A promise B discourage C demand D excite 49 A chance B space C world D career 50 A force B company C organization D department 51 A of B on C in D for 52 A rich B attractive C handsome D uncool 53 A how B that C what D how much 54 A opportunities B dangers C possibility D question 55 A punishment B argument C competition D employment 参考答案36 D 37 C 38 B 39 A 40 A 41 C 42 D 43 A 44 C 45 C 46 B 47 A 48 D 49 C 50 A 51 B 52 D 53 C 54 B 55 A 5 At 4：00 pm.Hiroyuki Matsuda,36,who lives in a suburb of Kyoto,goes to a nearby nursery school to pick up his 5-year-old daughter.Hiroyuki,a(n)(36)father in Japan is a junior high school teacher.His wife Takako,working in a publishing house,gave(37)in June.After a two-month maternity leave（产假）,she(38)to work,while Hiroyuki(39)his new life as a househusband.Over the past six months,taking child to the nursery school and(40)her back home has been an important(41)of his daily life.Talking and walking with his daughter comes(42)to him and he looks(43).Yet some people stare at him(44)when he pass by-(45)is how rare it is for a man to be walking with a child in a residential district（住宅区）on a weekday.When Hiroyuki goes to the market,he(46)his buying smoothly and goes straight home.He does exactly what any housewife(47),so Hiroyuki was(48)with being seen as a curiosity.When their first child was born,his wife took childcare leave.But when his second child(49),the situation at his wifes office did not(50)her to take it.So Hiroyuki applied to his school for leave.Knowing this,the principal(51)encouraged him,saying raising the next generation was a worthy undertaking（任务）.Despite his recognition of the merits of arrangements,Hiroyuki has not told his parents he is(52)childcare leave.Hes worried that if they found out,they might criticize（批评）Takako for(53)him do(54)a thing.Though recognized naturally,childcare leave for a man is not(55)to be accepted.36.A.average B.excellent C.common D.normal 37.A.right B.money C.birth D.food 38.A.got back B.took back C.brought back D.held back 39.A.continued B.ended C.finished D.began 40.A.taking B.carrying C.bringing D.sending 41.A.part B.step C.stage D.period 42.A.strange B.natural C.frightful D.awful 43.A.worried B.angry C.eager D.easy 44.A.warmly B.kindly C.coldly D.politely 45.A.what B.it C.which D.that 46.A.makes B.does C.takes D.pays 47.A.might B.should C.would D.could 48.A.glad B.happy C.worried D.angry 49.A.came along B.came down C.came up D.came over 50.A.permit B.allow C.promise D.advise 51.A.still B.yet C.even D.though 52.A.with B.by C.in D.on 53.A.forcing B.making C.allowing D.advising 54.A.such B.thus C.what D.so 55.A.ordinary B.ready C.natural D.successful 参考答案 36.A37.C38.A39.D40.C 41.A 42.B 43.D44.C 45.D 46.A 47.C 48.D 49.A50.B 51.C 52.D 53.B54.A 55.B 6 September 4 was my first day at Phillips Academy,my new school.It was also my 18th birthday.I received a warm 36 from my host family-the Steins.Gena was my host mum,and her daughter Lily would also be a new 37 at Phillips.They took me to the school and 38 me around the campus.On our way to my dorm(学生宿舍),we saw a huge truck delivering a students 39 to her room.Many students at the school were very rich,and they would fill their dorms with decorations（装饰物）.But I was 40 not to because I thought it was a 41 of time and money.I had a single room,which was about the 42 of a Chinese college dorm-the ones which usually hold six people.43 she helped carry my bags,Lily asked me,“Whats your favorite 44 ，Teresa?”I thought for a moment before answering,“Orange.”I didnt know why she had asked the question.We 45 an introduction meeting after dinner.46 of the students were native English speakers,so I felt a little 47.I returned to my room after the 48 ,tired and wanted to go to bed after a(n)49 day.When I opened my door,I found a big 50 .The bed was perfectly made with blankets and an orange sunflower pillow.On the 51 was a sunflower-pattern mat（垫子）while a colorful lamp 52 beside the bed.I opened my mouth,53.How beautiful!There was also a 54 card.I touched the little pillow on the bed as I read the card.A warm current(暖流)rushed through my 55.36.A.heart B.card C.service D.welcome 37.A.student B.teacher C.citizen D.visitor 38.A.walked B.introduced C.showed D.invited 39.A.bag B.newspaper C.letters D.furniture 40.A.warned B.forced C.determined D.supposed 41.A.matter B.waste C.show D.use 42.A.design B.size C.pattern D.example 43.A.As B.Though C.Because D.While 44.A.fruit B.weather C.food D.color 45.A.organized B.planned C.attended D.opened 46.A.All B.Most C.Some D.Few 47.A.pleased B.nervous C.angry D.afraid 48.A.dinner B.class C.meeting D.party 49.A.exciting B.surprising C.tiring D.interesting 50.A.secret B.joke C.warmth D.surprise 51.A.wall B.desk C.floor D.ground 52.A.stood B.lay C.appeared D.hung 53.A.frightened B.moved C.satisfied D.understood 54.A.post B.birthday C.name D.festival 55.A.mind B.head C.face D.body 参考答案35-45：DACAC BBADC 46-55:BBCAD CABBD 7 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D 中，选出最佳选项。It was the district sports meet.My foot still hadnt healed（痊愈）from a（n）36 injury.I had 37 whether or not I should attend the meet.But there I was,38 for the 3,000-meter run.“Ready set ”The gun popped and we were off.The other girls rushed 39 me.I felt 40 as I fell farther and farther behind.“Hooray!”shouted the crowd.It was the loudest 41 I had ever heard at a meet.The first-place runner was two laps（圈）ahead of me when she crossed the finish line.“Maybe I should 42_,”I thought as I moved on.43 ,I decided to keep going.During the last two laps,I ran 44 and decided not to 45 in track next year.It wouldnt be worth it,46 my foot did heal.When I finished,I heard a cheer 47 than the one Id heard earlier.I turned around and 48 ,the boys were preparing for their race.“They must be cheering for the boys.”I was leaving 49 several girls came up to me.“Wow,youve got courage!”one of them told me.“Courage?I just 50 a race!”I thought.“I would have given up on the first lap,”said another girl.“We were cheering for you.Did you hear us?”Suddenly I regained 51 .I decided to 52 track next year.I realized strength and courage arent always 53 in medals and victories,but in the 54 to overcome difficulties.The strongest people are not always the people who win,55 the people who dont give up when they lose.36.A.slighter B.worse C.earlier D.heavier 37.A.expected B.supposed C.imagined D.doubted 38.A.late B.eager C.ready D.thirsty 39.A.from behind B.ahead of C.next to D.close to 40.A.ashamed B.astonished C.excited D.frightened 41.A.cheer B.shout C.cry D.noise 42.A.slow down B.drop out C.go on D.speed up 43.A.Therefore B.Otherwise C.Besides D.However 44.A.with delight B.with fear C.in pain D.in advance 45.A.play B.arrive C.race D.attend 46.A.even if B.only if C.unless D.until 47.A.weaker B.longer C.lower D.louder 48.A.well enough B.sure enough C.surprisingly enough D.strangely enough 49.A.while B.when C.as D.since 50.A.finished B.won C.passed D.lost 51.A.cheer B.hope C.interest D.experience 52.A.hold on B.turn to C.begin with D.stick with 53.A.measured B.praised C.tested D.increased 54.A.sadness B.struggles C.diseases D.tiredness 55.A.or B.nor C.and D.but 参考答案3640 CDCBA 4145 ABDCC 4650 ADB