浙江省2022年中考英语真题分类汇编：单词拼写(短文类)及答案.pdf
浙江省浙江省 20222022 年中考英语真题分类汇编：单词拼写（短文类）年中考英语真题分类汇编：单词拼写（短文类）一、单词拼写（词汇运用）一、单词拼写（词汇运用）阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。Most kids love sweets.WhyWhen we eat or1（喝）sweet foods,the sugar enters ourblood and influences our brain.It2（留下）god feelings with us,making us want more.Infact,all3（美味的）foods do this,but sugar has an especially strong power.Thats whydoctors4（总是）advise us to Early humans often had very little food,so our5（身体）learned to store a lot of sugar as fat.In this way,we6（节省）energyfor when there was no food.But today,most people have more than enough.So it may now be harming our7（健康）.Its certain8（更少的）sugar.The trouble is that,in todays world,our foods are filledwith sugar.Although our9（餐）look better,large amounts of sugar are often added.To solvethe problem,we should take more exercise,10（两次）a week at least.And remember,nexttime you want some cookies,eat an apple instead.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。Chen Gang is a professor from China University of Geosciences.His son,Chen Lihao,is a university11(学生).They reached the top of Mount Qomolangma,the worlds highest peak,on12(四月)30th,2022.During their journey,they did scientific research and13(收集)ice,snow,plants and pieces of rocks.They were honoured as14(英雄)after they returned.Chen Gang likes15(爬)mountains.He has been to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau manytimes over the past16(九)years.Although he meets lots of difficulties,he17(从不)thinks of giving up.He nicely connects his hobby with his career.As for his18(勇敢的)son Chen Lihao,he is a national first-class mountaineer.He always19(训练)hard and gets ready for more challenges.The father and son20(两者都)show great courage and abilities.They closely combine their personal futures with national needs.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。London Zoo is one of the top attractions in Britain and it is the worlds21(最古老的)scientific zoo.It was built over 180 years ago.Now it is run by the Zoological Society of London.The zoo can be found in the heart of London.22(虽然)it lies in the middleof the city,the zoo still has a large23(数目)of animals to see,including lions,giraffes,tigers,24(猴子)and so on.In fact,there are 750 different groups,making it one of the largestcollections of animals in the UK.The zoo is25(分成)into many different areas,such as Lions and Tigers,where youcan get very close to a family of beautiful but endangered big cats from Asia.These places are great fun toexplore and help make it very26(受欢迎的)with tourists from different parts of the world.Shopping can also be done in the zoo.There are several places where you can buy food and drink.Gifts27(两者)about the zoo and the city can be bought in many shops.The best way to28(到达)the zoo is to take the underground.As it is in the29(北面)end of Regents Park,it only takes ten minutes to walk30(穿过)the park from Regents Park Underground Station.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。The tradition of tea drinking began in China thousands of years ago.It soon became31(流行的；受欢迎的)because it was healthy and gave people energy.Later,tea wasbrought to some countries in32(东方的)Asia,such as Japan and Korea.Nowadays,Chinese tea has become a world drink.Some of the worlds tastiest teas33(生长)in China.Oolong tea is one of the best and ithas many different kinds.One of them has a light brown34(颜色)and tastes likehoney.Another special kind has a heavier,burnt taste.Perhaps the best way for beginners to enjoy tea is to35(出席；参加)traditional tea artperformances which are held at tea houses and tea farms around the country.Several steps are planned36(细致地；小心地)in each performance.First,heat thepots and tea cups with warm water.Then,put some tea37(叶子)into the teapot.Next,pourhot water from a specific height.After that,make sure the tea is boiled for a proper time.When the tea is ready,drinkers should38(闻到；嗅)it before taking a sip.Its39(有礼貌的)to finish each cup in three small sips.The performance provides a chance toappreciate this valuable40(礼物；馈赠)from nature.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Finland,a small country located in Northern Europe along the Baltic Sea,the Gulf of Bothnia and theGulf of Finland,is a beautiful place to41(参观).Winter is the most popular season in Finland.The42(太阳),disappears for months inthe northernmost part of the country.People have to wear very heavy43(外套)to keep warm.The white snow,bright moon and stars,andif you are44(幸运的)enoughthe colorfulNorthern Lights.Create the45(著名的)and surprising light and magicalscene.One of the best ways to experience the scene is to sleep in a46(玻璃)hut,surroundedby nature.You can just stay47(在里面),warm and comfortable,looking at the night skyand waiting.The air quality in Finland is the best in the world according to the data from WHO.As 75%of thecountry is covered by forests,people can connect with nature48(容易地).Finnish peopleoften enjoy the small things in49(日常的)lives,like just sitting quietly by a lake.So if youhave the chance to Finland,just take a deep breath,hike in the forest or simply50(休息)on asmooth rock by the sea.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。My heart is filled with love.Recently,Im so51(感激的)for the supportof a very dear friend of mine.With his help,I can realize my dream of making a kind act.It52(带来)me more power in my life.We live in a small African city.As you know,people are53(贫穷的)and its hard forthem to find jobs.Ive been looking forward to opening a54(汤)kitchen for many years.Ihope to help the55(当地的)people in need.My friend helps me create a Facebook56(页面)called Sunshine.On it,we usually57(分享)our kind activities with ourfriends.These days,Im making hearty food while my friend is handing our clothes to the homeless.Thereare so many people living on the58(街道),which shocks me a lot.We want to59(邀请)more people to join us.The act of love by giving hastouched my heart greatly.Sometimes Im tired at the end of the day,but I60(仍然)love thejourney Im on.Because of the project,my life becomes so meaningful.I just know what Im doing now maymake a difference to some peoples life.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。Nurse CharlieSeveral months ago,I had a car accident and required an operation.My wife Geraldine,told me that forthe three days I was in hospital,our black dog,Charlie,61(躺)at the door waiting for myreturn.Charlie is62(六)years old.Whenever I go out and cant take him with me,he patientlywaits at the63(前面)door for me.Geraldine says that at times he will not leave his placeeven when facing delicious food very64(不寻常)for a dog.After I returned home,Charlie must have sensed that there was something different about me.For my65(安全),he did not jump up to greet me,although his moving tail66(清晰)showed that he was happy to see me.Instead,he waited till I could comfortably67(休息)in bed.Then he hesitantly(踌躇地)came close to me and sat at the foot of my bed.As I started to become more mobile,he played with me in a more gentle way.I am now much healthierand68(有时)we go for walks together.Charlie does not69(拉)hard onthe lead.Besides,his steps try to suit70(我的).I could not have asked for a more careful nurse.答案解析部分【答案】1drink；2leaves；3delicious；4always；5bodies；6saved；7health；8less；9meals；10twice【答案】11student；12April；13collected；14heroes；15climbing；16nine；17never；18brave；19trains；20Both【答案】21oldest；22Although/Though；23number；24monkeys；25divided；26popular；27both；28reach；29north/northern；30through/across【答案】31popular；32East/eastern；33grow；34color/colour；35attend；36carefully；37leaves；38smell；39polite；40gift/present【答案】41visit；42sun；43coats；44lucky；45famous/well-known；46glass；47inside；48easily；49daily；50rest【答案】51thankful/grateful；52brings；53poor；54soup；55local；56page；57share；58street(s)；59invite/ask；60still【答案】61lay；62six；63front；64unusual/uncommon；65safety；66clearly；67rest/relax；68sometimes；69pull；70mine
