(文末有答案)2022学年度初中英语原因状语从句题型总结及解题方法.pdf

1 (文末有答案)2022 学年度初中英语原因状语从句题型总结及解题方法 单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)1、Charlie is Mr.Dancers eyes,let them in at once.AThoughBBeforeCNow thatDWhen 2、I went over my paper again and again _ I dont want to make any mistakes.AandBbecauseCifDuntil 3、I want to buy these apples _ they taste good.AandBbutCbecause 4、_ I had a cold yesterday,I went to see a doctor this morning.ABecauseBAndCSoDBut 5、The fridge is environmentally friendly _ it uses less electricity.AbecauseBuntilCbeforeDthough 6、Its summer in the picture _ many students are wearing the summer uniforms.AbecauseBorCifDand 7、Lets stay at home _ the weather is bad.AandBbecauseCbutDso 8、Since Jerry is strong enough to move this heavy box,he any help.AneedsBdoesnt need toCneeds toDdoesnt need 9、The day must be breaking,_ the birds have begun singing.AbecauseBasCforDsince 2 10、He failed the exam_ he was not hard-working,not_his bad luck.Abecause;becauseBbecause of;because Cbecause;because ofDbecause of;because of 11、I cant go swimming with you_ Im too tired.AandBbecauseCbut 12、We cant go fishing today its raining outside.AwhenBthoughCbecauseDafter 13、I dont want that T-shirt _ its too big for me.AafterBbutCbecause 14、I like goldfish_they are very beautiful.AafterBsoCbutDbecause 15、Id like to walk to school every day _walking is good for health.AbutBsoCbecauseDor 16、I dont like lemons _ they are too sour.AifBafterCwhenDbecause 17、Now most families have only one child _ our countrys one-child policy.AsoBbecauseCbecause forDbecause of 18、At present,it is not easy for some students to get up early _ they have too much homework to finish.AunlessBsinceCas a resultDalthough 19、Our dreams can come true one day_ we are dreamers and are trying to run all the time.3 AandBorCbecause 20、Carol doesnt eat ice-cream _ she doesnt want to be fat.AsoBbutCbecauseDalthough 21、-Why are you late for school？-I overslept ASoBBecauseCBecause ofDSince 22、He didnt come yesterday,_ he was ill.AsinceBbecauseCbecause ofDbecause that 23、John was angry _ his son did badly in the English exam.AorBbecauseCifDbut 24、Mr Smith is popular with the students _ he always makes his class interesting.AuntilBwhileCbecauseDalthough 25、He likes science _ its very interesting.AandBsoCbecauseDbut 26、The little girl is crying，she cant find her parents.AandBbutCsoDbecause 27、We didnt enjoy the day _ the weather was too bad.AorBbutCbecauseDso 28、It is winter _ the people in the picture are wearing thick clothes.AbecauseBsoCbutDif 4 29、Now many parents send their children to foreign countries,_ they want them to get a better education.AuntilBthoughCbecauseDwhile 30、-Tom,I cant go to the movie with you tonight _ I have to look after my brother at home.AandBbutCorDbecause 31、Lets stay at home _ the weather is bad.AsoBbecauseCbut 32、The traffic policeman took away Jims license _ he broke the traffic rules of drunk driving.AthoughBbecauseCtillDand 33、Its hard for us to say goodbye _ we have so many happy days to remember.AsoBbecauseCalthoughDhowever 34、Id like to join the Music Club _ I want to be a singer.Thats great.AsoBorCbutDbecause 35、The girl would like to be a teacher _ she loves children.AwhenBalthoughCbecauseDbut 36、Jim didnt go to school yesterday,did he?Yes,_ he was ill.Abecause Balthough Cso Dand 37、Jenny likes Tuesday _ her favorite subject is on Tuesday.AbutBsoCbecause 5 38、Mr.Smith didnt go to work yesterday _ he had a bad cold.AifBbecauseCbeforeDso 39、Bob went to school earlier this morning_ he is on duty today.AifBbecauseCbeforeDso 40、I dont eat hamburgers I dont think theyre healthy.AbecauseBbutCsoDafter 41、I didnt go to the picnic not the bad weather,but I didnt feel well.Abecause;becauseBbecause of;because of Cbecause;because ofDbecause of;because 42、_ the COVID-19 is still spreading rapidly,getting a vaccine(疫苗)is quite necessary.ABeforeBSinceCAlthoughDunless 43、Some students had to give up their hobbies _ they were busy with their school work.AwhileBbecauseCthoughDuntil 44、I have to get in through the big window _ I lost my key to the door.I think you should wait for your parents to come back.AbecauseBalthoughChoweverDbefore 45、Tony,what are you going to do this afternoon?Im going to stay at home _ its raining outside.AandBsoCbutDbecause 46、What shall we do to kill time?6 Well,_ it is Wanda Cinemas half-price day,why not go to watch a film?AsinceBwhetherCalthoughDuntil 47、You dont need to worry about so much about the result,_ you have tried your best.Aso thatBsoCas 48、We cant see electricity _ it is invisible.AifBwhenCbecauseDalthough 49、Nowadays,Chinese food is getting more and more popular _ it is not only colorful but also tasty.AunlessBbecauseCalthough 50、I really dont like the rules at our school.But I think we should follow them _ they are helpful to us.AbeforeBbecauseCafter 51、Who do you think was the greatest inventor?Da Vinci was a great inventor _ he was a pioneer in many areas.AbecauseBas well asCalthoughDso that 52、Tom isnt feeling very well.He seems to have a cold _ the weather changes suddenly.AbeforeBsoCbecauseDbecause of 53、People in the world should work together _ they are leaves of the same tree.AbutBasCor 54、-Today,many people are in sub-health(亚健康),why?-Yes.They are so tired long time _ they are busy with their work and exercise little every day.7 AbecauseBuntilCthoughDor 55、Tom speaks English very well，he often practises _ in English with his friends.Aso;to talkBso;talkingCbecause;to talkDbecause;talking 56、He likes _ books a lot,_ he thinks its a way to open up his eyes.Aread;soBreading;becauseCread;becauseDreading;so 57、_ its raining outside,wed better have some indoor activities at home.AAs soon asBIfCNow thatDWhile 58、We think Town Cinema is the best it has the biggest screens.AbecauseBsoCalthoughDbut 59、Jenny cant go to the cinema with us tonight _ she has too much homework to do.AbutBifCbecauseDso 60、I didnt go to the party not _ the weather,but _ I didnt feel well.Abecause of;becauseBbecause;because of Cbecause of;soDbecause;so 61、We should love the earth _ it is our home.AandBbutCorDbecause 62、My father came back late last night _ his car broke down on the way.AsoBbecauseCbutDalthough 63、The match was so boring _ no one scored at all.AandBbecauseCbutDor 8 64、I cant accept his help _ I wanted to try it myself.AunlessBthoughCuntilDbecause 65、_there was no obvious evidence,most people didnt think he was guilty of the robbery.AWhenBWhileCSinceDAs 66、Rebeca often catches a cold _ she has an unhealthy eating habit.AsoBbutCbecauseDor 67、Our school is tidy and clean,_ we often do the cleaning.AorBbutCalthoughDbecause 68、Many people were late for work yesterday _ it rained heavily.AbeforeBthoughCifDbecause 69、History is my favourite subject _ its very interesting.AthoughBandCbecauseDbut 70、A Spring Morning is my favorite poem its words are beautiful and I can feel the sense of spring in it.AuntilBbecauseCthough 71、Did you return Teds call?I did not need to_I will see him tomorrow.AthoughBunlessCbecauseDwhen 72、Most people watching Running Man,its an excellent game show.Awants;becauseBfeel like;becauseCfelt like;because ofDfeels like;because 73、Mr.Li is very angry _ some students are making _ in his class.9 Awhen;soundBwhere;voiceCbecause;noises 74、_ Im late again,_ the teacher is very angry.A/,butBSo,/CBecause,soDBecause,/75、You shouldnt get angry just _ some people speak of you.AsinceBso thatCbecauseDunless 76、Kim really wants to join the Food and Drink Club _ he likes cooking.AsoBbecauseCorDbut 77、We are very happy _we can play basketball in the park this afternoon.AorBbecauseCbut 78、Why dont you like tigers?theyre really scary.ABecauseBSoCButDAnd 79、Young students will certainly learn more from real life _ they are given more chances to experience it AsoBbecauseCbutDthough 80、_ everyone is here,lets begin the party.ASinceBThoughCWhileDUnless 81、I like geography,its useful for me to have a trip around the world.AbutBthenCbecauseDso 82、I like spring best _ its a good season for flying kites.AwhyBbecauseCthatDwhen 10 83、Is everyone here today?No.Sara is at home _ she has got a fever.AuntilBifCbecauseDunless 84、_ everyone makes mistakes,you neednt take your fault too seriously.Thanks for your comfort(安慰).AWhenBAlthoughCSince 85、Could you show the way to the station to me may be five minutes walk from here?No problem.But its silly to take a taxi you can easily walk to the station.A/;ifBwhich;sinceCthat;whenDwho;if 11 (文末有答案)2022 学年度初中英语原因状语从句_022 参考答案 1、答案：C 解析：句意：既然查理是丹斯先生的眼睛，让他们立刻进来。A.Though 虽然；B.Before 在之前；C.Now that 既然；D.When 当时候。根据 Charlie is Mr.Dancers eyes,解释让他们进来的原因，now that 可引导原因状语从句，故选 C。2、答案：B 解析：句意：我一遍又一遍地检查我的论文，因为我不想犯任何错误。考查连词辨析。and 而且；because 因为；if 如果；until 直到。根据“I went over my paper again and again.I dont want to make any mistakes.”可知，此处指一遍又一遍检查论文的原因，应用 because。故选 B。3、答案：C 解析：句意：我想买这些苹果，因为它们好吃。考查连词辨析。and 和，表并列；but 但是，表转折；because 因为，表原因。“they taste good”是“想买苹果的原因”，所以应用 because 引导原因状语从句，故选 C。4、答案：A 解析：句意：因为我昨天感冒了，今天早上我去看医生了。考查连词。Because 因为；And 并且；So 所以；But 但是。根据语境，前后之间是因果关系。故选 A。12 5、答案：A 解析：句意：这台冰箱很环保，因为耗电少。考查连词。because 因为；until 直到；before 在之前；though 尽管。结合句意，前一句表示这台冰箱是环保的，后一句表示它耗电少，前后表示因果关系，因此用连词 because，故选 A。6、答案：A 解析：句意：图片中是夏天，因为许多学生都穿着夏天的校服。考查连词。A.because 因为；B.or 或者；C.if 如果；D.and 和；根据穿着夏天的校服，和图中是夏天有因果关系，所以用 because，故选 A。7、答案：B 解析：句意：让我们呆在家里吧，因为天气不好。考查连词辨析。A.and“和”表并列；B.because“因为”表原因；C.but“但是”表转折；D.so“所以”表结果，结合句意逻辑，故选 B。8、答案：D 解析：句意：既然杰瑞足够强壮能搬动这个重箱子，他不需要任何帮助。根据前一分句“Since Jerry is strong enough to move this heavy box 既然杰瑞足够强壮能搬动这个重箱子”可知，他不需要任何帮助，所以后一分句应是否定句，故排除 A、C。need to do sth.需要做某事；need sth.需要某物。13 结合后一分句句意：他不需要任何帮助。故选 D。9、答案：C 解析：句意：天一定亮了，因为鸟儿已经开始唱歌了。考查连词辨析。because 因为，即用于首句，也可用于末句，表示直接原因，别人不知道的原因；as 因为，表示已经知道的原因；for 因为，对结果作出解释说明；since 因为，强调双方已知，不需多解释的原因，根据空前的“The day must be breaking”和空后的“the birds have begun singing”可知，此处是在解释说明，故选 C。10、答案：C 解析：句意：他考试不及格是因为他不努力，不是因为运气不好。考查 because 用法辨析。because 表原因，后接从句；because of 表原因，后接短语。前句 he was not hard-working,是句子，需用 because；后句 his bad luck是短语，需用 because of。根据句意结构，可知选 C。11、答案：B 解析：句意：我不能跟你去游泳，因为我太累了。考查连词辨析。and 和；because 因为；but 但是。“I cant go swimming with you”与“Im too tired”是因果关系，后是因，用 because 引导原因状语从句，故选 B。12、答案：C 解析：句意：我们今天不能去钓鱼，因为外面在下雨。14 考查连词辨析。when 当的时候，表时间；though 尽管，表让步；because 因为，表原因；after 在之后，表时间。根据句意语境，本句前后是因果关系，可知选 C。13、答案：C 解析：句意：我不想要那件 T 恤，因为它对我来说太大了。考查连词。after 之后；but 但是；because 因为；根据“its too big for me.”可知它对我来说太大了，可推测出此处是不想要的原因，所以用“because”，故选 C。小提示：题目要求根据语境来选择合适的连词完成句子，做题时要根据部分句意及句子结构来推出所需连词的意思，然后结合语法知识来选择合适的连词。本题可根据句意来判断所需词意为“因为”，只有 because 作连词时是这个意思，很容易得出答案。14、答案：D 解析：句意：我喜欢金鱼，因为他们很漂亮。根据 after 在-以后；so 因此；but 但是；because 因为；根据“they are very beautiful”是“I like goldfish”的原因，故用 because 引导原因状语从句。故选 D。15、答案：C 解析：句意：我想每天步行去上学，因为散步对我们的健康有好处。but 但是；so 因此，所以；because 因为；or 或者，否则。根据句意可知，空后 walking is good for health 解释前面 Id like to walk to school 的原因，故用 because 引导原因状语从句，选 C。15 16、答案：D 解析：句意：我不喜欢柠檬，因为它们太酸了。考查连词。if 如果；after 在之后；when 当时；because 因为。根据语境可知，不喜欢柠檬的原因是因为它太酸了，表因果关系应用连词 because。故选 D。17、答案：D 解析：句意：由于我们国家的独生子女政策，现在大多数家庭只有一个孩子。so 所以；because 因为，引导原因状语从句；because for 不符合英语表达习惯；because of 因为，由于，后面不能加句子，只能加词或短语，所以选 D。18、答案：B 解析：句意：现在，有些学生起得早并不容易，因为他们有太多的作业要完成。考查连词辨析。unless 除非；since 既然，自从；as a result 结果；although 尽管，虽然。根据“At present,it is not easy for some students to get up early”可知，和下文之间存在因果关系，故选 B。19、答案：C 解析：句意：我们的梦想总有一天会实现，因为我们是追梦人并且一直在努力奔跑。考查连词辨析。and 并且；or 或者，否则；because 因为，根据所给空前面的句子 Our dreams can come true one day 和后面的句子 we are dreamers and are trying to run all the time 是因果关系，所以用 because，故选 C。16 20、答案：C 解析：句意：卡罗尔不吃冰淇淋，因为她不想变胖。考查连词。so 因此；but 但是；because 因为；although 尽管。“she doesnt want to be fat”此处表达原因，用连词 because 引导原因状语从句，故选 C。21、答案：B 解析：句意：你上学为什么迟到了？因为我睡过了。So 因此，所以；Because 因为，引导原因状语从句；Because of 因为，后面跟名词或动名词形式；Since 自从，既然。疑问句 Why are you?提问的是原因，答语中用 Because 回答，因为 I overslep 是句子，故选 B。22、答案：B 解析：句意：他昨天没来，因为他生病了。考查连词辨析。since 由于；because 因为；because of 因为，后接名词或名词短语；because that 错误表达。“生病了”是“没来”的原因，此空后接的是句子，排除 C 和 D 选项。since 引导原因状语从句通常放在句首，排除A 选项。故选 B。23、答案：B 解析：句意：约翰很生气，因为他儿子英语考试考得不好。考查连词词义辨析。or 或者；because 因为；if 如果；but 但是。根据“John was angry”和“his son did badly in 17 the English exam.”可知，题空前后两个句子之间是因果关系，因此用连词 because。故选 B。24、答案：C 解析：句意：史密斯先生很受学生欢迎，因为他总是使他的课很有趣。考查连词辨析。until 直到才；while 当时候、和同时；because 因为；although 虽然、尽管。根据前后句句意对比可知，因为史密斯先生的课很有趣，所以他受学生欢迎，后句是前句动作发生的原因，故空处连用应是 because，故选 C。25、答案：C 解析：句意：他喜欢科学因为它很有趣。考查连词辨析。and 和；so 因此；because 因为；but 但是。“its very interesting”是“He likes science”的原因，用 because 引导原因状语从句，故选 C。26、答案：D 解析：句意：这个小女孩正在哭，因为她找不到她的父母了。考查连词。根据句意可知，小女孩哭的原因是找不到父母了，所以后句表示哭的原因。and 并列连词，并且；but 并列连词，但是，表示转折；so 连词，因此，表示结果；because 连词，因为，表示原因。根据句意，故选 D。27、答案：C 解析：18 句意：我们不喜欢这一天因为天气太糟糕了。or 或者；否则；but 但是；because 因为，引导原因状语从句；so 因此，所以。根据句意可知，后面这句话解释前面不喜欢这一天的原因，故应选 C。28、答案：A 解析：句意：现在是冬天，因为画中的人穿着厚厚的衣服。A.because 因为；B.so 因此；C.but 但是；D.if 如果。根据下文 the people in the picture are wearing thick clothes.画中的人们穿着厚厚的衣服，可知是表示原因，用 because。根据题意，故选 A。29、答案：C 解析：句意：现在许多父母把他们的孩子送到国外，因为他们想让他们得到更好的教育。考查连词辨析。until 直到；though 虽然；because 因为；while 当时。“they want them to get a better education”是“Now many parents send their children to foreign countries”的原因，用 because 引导原因状语从句，故选 C。30、答案：D 解析：句意：汤姆，今晚我不能和你去看电影了，因为我不得不在家照顾我弟弟。A.and 和；B.but 但是；C.or否则；D.because 因为；根据 Tom,I cant go to the movie with you tonight 和 I have to look after my brother at home 之间的关系是因果关系；故选 D。31、答案：B 解析：19 句意：我们待在家里吧，因为天气不好。考查连词辨析。so 所以；because 因为；but 但是。“Lets stay at home”与“the weather is bad”是因果关系，后是因，用 because 引导原因状语从句，故选 B。32、答案：B 解析：句意：因为吉姆酒驾违反了交通规则，所以交警没收了他的驾照。A.though 尽管；B.because 因为；C.till 直到；D.and 并且，和。由句意可知前后两句为因果关系，故选 B。33、答案：B 解析：句意：我们很难说再见，因为我们有许多美好的日子值得回忆。考查连词。so 所以；because 因为；although 即使；however 然而。根据所空格的前后句意可知前句为果，后句为原因。故选 B。34、答案：D 解析：句意：我想加入音乐俱乐部，因为我想成为一名歌手。太好了。A.所以；B.或者；C.但是；D.因为。根据空后 I want to be a singer.可知，此空表示原因，此句是原因状语从句，此空故填 because,故选 D。35、答案：C 解析：句意：这个女孩想成为一名教师，因为她爱孩子。考查从属连词。A.when 当时；B.although 虽然；C.because 因为；D.but 但是。根据前后两句之间的逻辑，20 可知后一句表示原因，应该用 because 引导原因状语从句，故选 C。36、答案：A 解析：句意：吉姆昨天没去上学，是吗？是的，因为他病了。考查连词辨析。because 因为，表原因；although 尽管，表让步；so 所以，表结果；and 和，表并列。根据语境可知，“he was ill”是“Jim didnt go to school yesterday”的原因，需用 because 引导原因状语从句，故选 A。37、答案：C 解析：句意：珍妮喜欢星期二因为她最喜欢的科目在星期二。考查连词辨析。but 但是，表转折；so 所以，表结果；because 因为，表原因。后半句“最喜欢的科目在星期二”是说明珍妮喜欢星期二的原因，应用连词 because。故选 C。38、答案：B 解析：句意：史密斯先生昨天没去上班，因为他患了重感冒。考查连词辨析。if 如果；because 因为；before 在之前；so 因此。“Mr.Smith didnt go to work yesterday”与“he had a bad cold”是因果关系，后是因，用 because 引导原因状语从句，故选 B。39、答案：B 解析：句意：鲍勃今早去学校比之前早，因为他今天值日。考查连词词义辨析。if 如果（引导条件状语从句）；because 因为（引导原因状语从句）；before 在之前 21 （引导时间状语从句）；so 因此（表示因果）。分析空格前后句句意可知，表示“因为值日，所以去学校早”，表示原因。故选 B。40、答案：A 解析：句意：我不吃汉堡包，因为我认为它们不健康。考查连词辨析。because 因为，表示因果关系；but 但是，表示转折；so 因此、所以，表示因果关系；after在之后。根据题干可知，后半句“我认为它们不健康”是前半句“我不吃汉堡包”的原因，所以用 because 连接，故选 A。41、答案：D 解析：句意：我没有去野餐不是因为坏天气，而是因为我有点难受。本题考查的是因为的说法，because 和 because of 都是因为，because 后面加句子，because of 后面加短语或者名词词组，因为题目中第一个空后面 the bad weather 是名词，所以用 because of，第二个空后面的 I didnt feel well 是句子，所以用的 because，故答案选 D。小提示：because 和 because of 都是因为，because 后面加句子（主谓宾），because of 后面加短语或者名词词组，例如题目中第一个空后面的 the bad weather 坏天气是名词短语，应该用 because of，第二个空后面的 I didnt feel well 我感觉不是很好，是一个句子，所以用的 because。42、答案：B 解析：句意：由于新型冠状病毒仍在快速传播，接种疫苗是非常必要的。22 考查连词辨析。before 在之前