高二英语Unit1516单元测试题试题.pdf

日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。第三中学高二英语 Unit 15-16 单元测试题 制卷人：打自企；成别使；而都那。审核人：众闪壹；春壹阑；各厅 日期：2022 年二月八日。I.选择填空：1.She _ her legs on the chair and then _ down to read newspaper.A.laid;laid B.lay;lay C.laid;lay D.lain;lied 2.“Why do you look so happy?“With so many problems _,I feel released A.being settled B.settled C.to settle D.to be settled 3.Some of the suspects _ refused to answer and kept their mouths shut.A.questioning B.being questioned C.to be questioned D.to question 4.Zhao Xin insisted that he _ anything at all and that they _ to him.A.shouldnt steal;should apologize B.hadnt stolen;apologize C.not steal;apologized D.didnt steal;should apologize 5.Those trees will _ if they are not watered in time.A.die out B.die off C.die from D.die away 6.-Can all of us ask you some questions?-Of course,please speak _.A.by turn B.in turn C.take turns D.in turns 7._ that her husband had done something wrong outside,she demanded _ the whole truth.A.Realizing;him to tell her B.Realized;knowing C.Realizing;that he tell her D.Realized;herself to know 8.Nearly all the streets are in straight lines,_ from east to west.Those _ run from north to south are called avenues.日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。A.running;that B.run;who C.running;who D.run;that 9.The 10th National Games of the Peoples Republic of China _ athlete talents and build up the national teams for the 2021 Olympic Games in Beijing were held in Nanjing in Oct,2021.A.aimed at developing B.aiming to develop C.to aim at developing D.aimed to develop 10.The young people from the south have been _ to the severe cold of the north.A.seasonable B.seasonal C.seasoned D.seasoning 11.I would like to travel by train because I can catch a _of something from the window of it.A.sight B.sense C.hold D.glimpse 12.He recovered his health after the operation by _.A.working off B.working up C.working on D.working out 13.Its important _ what to do with the social problems today.A.of us to decide B.for us deciding C.that we decide D.for we should decide 14.The man soon reached _ was once an old temple _ the villagers used as a school.A.which;where B.what;which C.where;which D.what;where 15.A national printing office has been established that can _ many books every hour.A.put off B.put out C.put away D.put back 16._ your letter,I would have started off two days ago.A.Had I received B.Should I received 日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。C.If I received D.If I could have received 17.None of us understood what the lecture was _.A.driving B.driving off C.driving at D.driving back 18.Ill go to Europe for summer _ that I have enough money.A.if B.so C.even if D.provided 19.I didnt mean_ anything,but those clothes were so beautiful that I couldnt resist _some.A.buying;taking B.to buy;to take C.buying;to take D.to buy;taking 20.There is a problem involved in the popularity of private cars _ road conditions need _.A.whereimproving B.whenimproving C.thatto be improved D.whichto be improved II.完型填空：The Depression萧条didnt make much change in my grandparents lives.But it did bring an unending flow of men out of 21 ,driftingbeing carriedfrom job to job,to the farm.The 22 to show up at the door of the kitchen was a man in rags.He quietly 23 that he hadnt eaten for a while.Grandpa stood watching him a 24 ,then said,“Theres a stack堆，垛of firewood against the fence behind the barn谷仓.Ive been 25 to get it moved to the other side of the fence.You have just about 26 time to finish the job before lunch.Grandma said a 27 thing happened.The man got a 28 in his eyes and he hurried to the barn at once.She 29 another place at the table and made an apple pie.日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。During lunch,the stranger didnt 30 much,but when he left,his 31 straightened,“Nothing ruins a man like 32 his self-respect,Grandpa later told me.Soon after,another man 33 up asking for a meal.This one was dressed 34 a suit and carried a small suitcase.Grandpa came out,looked at the man and offered a 35.“There is a stack of firewood along the fence down the barn,Ive been meaning to get it moved.Itd sure be a 36 to me.And wed be pleased to have you 37 for lunch.The fellow set his suitcase 38 and neatly laid his coat on top.Then he set 39 to work.Grandma says she doesnt remember how many strangers they 40 a meal with during those Depression daysor how many times that stack of firewood got moved.21Alife Bbusiness Cfarming Dwork 22Aguest Bfirst Csecond Dnext 23Aexplained Bspoke Cdescribed Dtalked 24Aglance Blittle Cbit Dlook 25Adreaming Bneeding Cwishing Dhoping 26.A.some B.full C.much D.enough 日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。27Afearing Bfunny C.serious Dsurprising 28Alight Bflame Cshine Dfire 29 A put B took C set Dsat 30Asay Bdrink Ceat Dhave 31Ashoulders Barms Cfeet Dhands 32Athrowing Blosing Churting Dprotecting 33Awent Bappeared C.came Dshowed 34Aup Bin Cwith Dby 35Asmile Bwave Cnod Dhandshake 36Afavour Boffer Chelp Dwonder 37Astay Bremain Chonour Dwait 日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。38Aaway Baside Calong Daround 39 A for B off C of Dupon 40Aspared Bsupplied Csupported Dshared III阅读理解：A Let children learn to judge their own work.A child learning to talk does not learn by being corrected all the time;if corrected too much,he will stop talking.He notices a thousand times a day the difference between the language he uses and the language those around him use.Bit by bit,he makes the necessary changes to make his language like other peoples.In the same way,children learn to walk,run,climb,whistle,ride a bicycle without being taughtcompare their own performances with those of more skilled people,and slowly make the needed changes.But in school we never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes for himself,let alone correct them.We do it all for him.We act as if we thought that he would never notice a mistake unless it was pointed out to him,or correct it unless he was made to.Soon he becomes dependent on the teacher.Let him do it himself.Let him work out,with the help of other children if he wants it,what this word says,what the answer is to that problem,whether this is a good way of saying or doing this or not.If it is a matter of right answers,as it may be in mathematics or science,give him the answer book.Let him correct his own papers.Why should we teachers waste time on such tiring 日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。work?Our job should be to help the child when he tells us that he cant find the way to get the right answer.Lets end all this nonsense of grades,exams,marks.Let us throw them all out,and let the children learn what all educated persons must some day learn,how to measure their own understanding,how to know what they know or do not know.41What does the author think is the best way for children to learn things?ABy copying what other people do.BBy making mistakes and having them corrected.CBy listening to explanations from skilled people.DBy asking a great many questions.42What does the author think teachers should not do?AThey give children correct answers.BThey point out childrens mistakes to them.CThey allow children to mark their own work.DThey encourage children to copy from one another.43The passage suggests that learning to speak and learning to ride a bicycle are .Anot really important skills Bmore important than other skills Cdifferent from learning adult skills Dalmost the same as learning other skills 44Exams,grades and marks should be got rid of because childrens progress should only be decided by .A.educated persons B.the children themselves C.teachers D.parents 45Why should children learn to judge their own work?ABecause most children dont like their teachers.日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。BBecause their parents ask them to do so.CBecause they can learn much more things in this way.DNone of the above.B The tea gardens in Sri Lanka are actually large estates(种植园).The best tea usually comes from plants grown on high grounds,the cool hilltops with rows and rows of tea plants.The plants are about one metre apart.The plant is often pruned so that it remains only 60 to 90 centimetres high.Pruning is important because it encourages the growth of tender shoots,or young leaves.It is from these shoots that the best tea is got.Practically all the tea pickers are women.The estates prefer to employ women pickers because they are more careful.Their thin fingers can easily remove the twin leaves and new shoots from the plant,which are the parts used for processing(加工)tea.The pickers carry large baskets into which they throw their pickings.A skilled worker can harvest between 9 to 14 kilogrammes of tea leaves a day.Usually new shoots can be picked from the plants about every 10 or 15 days.Processing tea shoots into the familiar dry tea leaves requires great care and skill.There are various methods of processing depending on the type of tea required.For black tea,the young green leaves are first spread out on shelves to dry.This process removes much of its water and the leaves become soft.After this,the leaves are passed through heavy rollers.This operation will press the leaves for juices which give the tea both its colour and taste.Then the leaves are spread out on floors and left to ferment(发酵)under wet conditions.Fermentation develops the rich taste of black tea.The fermented leaves are then dried with a hot-air blower until they become 日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。rolled-up black leaves.The final step is to sort and grade them before the black tea is ready for sale to countries all over the world.46.In the first paragraph,the underlined word“pruningmeans _.Aregular cutting of the plants Bfrequent watering Cregular use of chemicals Dgrowing the plants high in the mountain 47.One of the reasons why women are employed to do the picking is that _.Athey work harder than men do in the picking Bthey can throw their pickings more easily into the baskets Ctheir fingers fit them better for the job.Dthey can more easily find the twin leaves.48.How many processing steps are mentioned in the last paragraph?AThree.BFour.CFive.DSix.49.Whats the advantage of fermenting?A.To make the leaves soft.B.To give the tea the colour C.To develop the taste.D.To increase the production.50.What is the writers purpose in writing the passage?ATo introduce various methods of tea processing.BTo persuade readers into buying tea from Sri Lanka.CTo tell a story that had happened in the tea gardens.DTo inform readers of tea growing,picking and processing.IV.短文改错：I took part in a geography research study group in last term.Our 51 _ 日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。topic was environmental pollution and protection.We took a variety 52 _ of pictures showed the present pollution conditions of our city.To 53 _ our surprised,there are still a lot of people doing silly things to our 54 _ surroundings.Some people throw the rubbish anywhere they like,55 _ some cars give off harmful gases,and waste water is poured in 56 _ rivers by some factories.Worse still,people sometimes had to make 57 _ their ways through dusty winds as a result of pollution.Through 58 _ our research,we come to know what everybody must pay attention 59 _ o our environment and some measures should be taken to protect.60 _ V单词拼写：1.Some people are g_ for money and some for power.2.E_ she managed to overcome her shyness in class.3.Over 300 mourners attended the _(葬礼)of the scientist.4.The people offered a lamb on the alter as a _(祭品)for their sins.5.The i_ in the city and in the South led Dr King to organise non-violent demonstrations.6.The frige is _(保修)for three years.7.By comparing prices and offers,you can also make your travel b_ last longer.8.The scientist still needed _(分析)the data before drawing a conclusion.9.In order to help more children in the poverty-stricken areas,my family tighten our belts and lead a p_ life.10.He _(享受)his eyes on the beautiful scene.日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。参考答案 I15 C B B D B 6-10 B C A A C 11-15 D D C B B 16-20 A C D D C II.21-25 D B A C B 26-30 D D C C A 31-35 A B D B D 36-40 C A B B D III.41-45 A B D B C 46-50 A C B C D IV.51.去掉 in 52.正确 53.showedshowing 54.surprisedsurprise 55.去掉 the 56.ininto 57.had have 58.waysway 59.whatthat 60.protect 后加 it V.1.greedy 2.Eventually 3.funeral 4.sacrifice 5.injustices 6.guaranteed 7.budget 8.to analyze 9.plain 10.feasted 日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。制卷人：打自企；成别使；而都那。审核人：众闪壹；春壹阑；各厅 日期：2022 年二月八日。