高中英语m3教学资料-unit1m3reading.ppt

Festivals Festivals and and CelebrationsCelebrations Festivals are meant to(是被用是被用来来)celebrate important times of year.Different countries have different festivals.The Chinese festivalsList three more important Chinese festivals on Page 1.SpringFestival late January and early FebruaryTime:CoupletsLucky money in red bagDumplingsMonsterfishLantern Festival元宵节元宵节Time:The fifteenth day of the first lunar month Lantern showLion dancingGuessing riddlesDumpling ballChing Ming FestivalIn AprilThe day we remember our dead relativesVisit graves(Tomb Sweeping Day)Time:on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month Mid-Autumn FestivalMid-Autumn FestivalTime:on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month Reading:Festivals And CelebrationsThe passage is mainly about different _ and the _ and also the _why people celebrate them.Whats the main idea of the passage?Read for general idea:festivalsways of celebrationsreasons1.How many kinds of festivals are mentioned in the text,What are they?Task 22.Can you list the festivals mentioned in the passage?(Exx1 P3)Four.Festivals of the Dead,Festivals to Honour People,Harvest Festivals,Spring Festivals.Fast-Reading:FestivalsCountries Obon JapanDay of the DeadMexico HalloweenDragon Boat FestivalChinaColumbus DayUSAFestival to honor GandhiIndiaMid-autumn FestivalChinaSpring FestivalChinaCarnivalEasterCherry Blossom FestivalJapanThanksgiving festivals western countrieswestern countries western countriesmany countriesObonDay of the DeadHalloweenDragon Boat FestivalColumbus DayThanksgivingEasterCherry Blossom FestivalFestivals of the DeadFestivals to Honor PeopleHarvest FestivalsSpring FestivalsEx 1(page 3)Questions:1.What are festivals of the dead usually for?2.What makes harvest/autumn festivals happy events?3.What do people do at spring festivals?4.Why do people enjoy festivals and celebrations?Part 21.What are festivals of the dead for?They are held to honor the dead,or satisfy(使使满意）满意）the ancestors,who could return either to help or to do harm.What do people do to celebrate it?1.Go to clean the graves and light incense2.Offer food,flowers and gifts3.Eat some special foodJapan China MexicoPumpkin headPumpkin headHalloween MasksThe night of October 31st,when it was believed that the spirits of dead people appeared,and which is now celebrated in the USA by children,who dress up as witches and ghosts.Halloween Which classes did you take in yourmiddle school?mathematics social studies:Chinese science:English sports/PEpainting singinghistorypoliticsgeographyphysicschemistrybiologyHalloween(万圣节万圣节)On October 31 children in countries like the US and Canada celebrate Halloween.Halloween is one of the oldest holidays with origins going back thousands of years.On October 31 children in countries like the US and Canada celebrate Halloween.November 1Part 42.Why are harvest festivals happy events?Because people can gather their food for the winter,and a season of agricultural work is over.People can have a rest.Harvest Festivals:What do people do?decorate churches and town hall.get together to have meals.win awards for crops and animals.church rooster watermelonCherry Blossom Festival (March 15-April 15)Part 5 4.Why do people enjoy festivals and celebrations?To have a break from daily life,To celebrate our customs/our history/our heroesTo enjoy meeting family and friends,To eat special foodTo have fun with each otherPart 6Underline some phrases 1.be meant to do sth 2.take place 3.enjoy/watch/admire the beauty of the full moon 4.hold celebrations 5.honour the dead 6.go to clean graves 7.light incense 8.in memory of=in honor of 9.in the shape of 10.dress up 11.play a trick on sb/play tricks on sb 12.a national festival 13.gain ones independence from 14.in European countries 15.decorate sth with sb.16.win awards for.17.admire the moon 18.look forward to 19.at the Spring Festival 20.lucky money in red paper 21.day and night 21.as though/as if 22.have fun with sb./sth.Homework 1.听写单词听写单词 Mexico independence2.Search for a festival and write an introduction.1)which day does it fall on?2)In which country or countries do people celebrate it?3)what do people do on the festival?3.练习卷练习卷2Festivals in foreign countriesHappy Valentines DayHappy Valentines DayThanksgiving Day in America is a time to offer thanks,of family gatherings and holiday meals.Thanksgiving is celebrated on the 4th Thursday of November.Christmas Which classes did you take in yourmiddle school?mathematics social studies:Chinese science:English sports/PEpainting singinghistorypoliticsgeographyphysicschemistrybiologyHalloween(万圣节万圣节)On October 31 children in countries like the US and Canada celebrate Halloween.Easter is the time of springtime festivals,a time for Christians to celebrate the life and resurrection of Christ.And a time of chocolate bunnies,marshmallow chicks,and colored eggs!Easter BunnyEaster eggsIn late March or early AprilEasterCarnival Main phrases:1.have fun with2.celebrate important events 3.admire the moon with sb.4.light fires5.do harm(to)6.lead sb.back to 7.look forward to sth8.lucky money9.honour the dead 10.play a trick on sb11.look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring 1.At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find.Main sentence structures in reading:starve to deathstarve for;long for 渴望渴望.die of starvation句型：句型：sb/sth+be+adj.+to do(动词不定式的主动式动词不定式的主动式)1.The question is easy to answer.2.The river is dangerous to swim in.3.What you said is difficult to understand.Language Study富裕富裕/丰收的年月丰收的年月 days/years of plenty Have we got enough apples?Yes,there are plenty in the basket.plenty of+复数复数n/不可数不可数n plenty of eggs/food/milk 足够的足够的 We havent plenty of money to buy such an expensive watch.(wrong)1.a year/day of plentye.g.1)It is_.太平丰收年太平丰收年 2)There is _in my bag.我包里还很空。我包里还很空。3)There is_.有许多食物和饮料。有许多食物和饮料。a year of peace and plentyplenty of roomplenty of food and drink1)光荣，荣誉光荣，荣誉(n)They fight for the honour of the country.2)in honour of 为了纪念为了纪念 This festival is set in honour of the hero.3)an hounour 光荣的人或事情光荣的人或事情 Liu Xiang is an honour to our country.Its a great honour to do sth.4)尊敬尊敬(n),给以荣誉（给以荣誉（v）Children should honour their parents.One must show honour to ones parents.2.honour3.satisfy sb_ be satisfied with sb./sth._ be satisfied to do sth._e.g.1)The colours of the picture quite_.这幅画的色彩很悦目。这幅画的色彩很悦目。2)She _anything but the best.她事事都要最好的方才罢休。她事事都要最好的方才罢休。3)We _get a timely answer.得到及时的回答，我们感到满意。得到及时的回答，我们感到满意。使使满意（满足）满意（满足）对对感到满意感到满意对做对做感到满意感到满意satisfy the eyeis not satisfied withwere satisfied to3.satisfy Vt.Vi.使满意，使满足使满意，使满足(人人)高兴的高兴的愉快的愉快的(物物)令人愉快的令人愉快的(物物)好听的，令人舒服的好听的，令人舒服的高兴的事情高兴的事情pleased pleasingpleasant pleasureIt is difficult to please everybody.Our aim is to please the customers.4.please Vt 使愉快，取悅使愉快，取悅听到她悦耳的声音我们很高兴听到她悦耳的声音我们很高兴.We are _ to hear her _voice.It is such a _ to us.pleasedpleasantpleasurepleasedpleasingI was very _ to hear the news.The news was very _ to us.5.because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth.lead sb.to+n._ lead sb to do sth._ lead to+n._ e.g.1)This street_.你沿这条街走就可以到达车站。你沿这条街走就可以到达车站。2)What _it?3)_.条条大路通罗马（殊途同归）条条大路通罗马（殊途同归）4)_.勤奋就能成功，而懒惰导致失败。勤奋就能成功，而懒惰导致失败。带领某人通往带领某人通往/到到使使做做引领，通向；导致，招致引领，通向；导致，招致leads you to the stationled you to believeAll roads lead to RomeHard work leads to success,while laziness leads to failure 词语辨析：词语辨析：offer,provide,supply 1.offer 主主动动提提供供。offer sth to sb;offer sb sth 2.provide 供给供给所需物所需物 provide sth(for sb);provide sb with sth.3.supply:供应（所需要或所要求之物供应（所需要或所要求之物).supply sth to sb;supply sb with sth6.They offer food,flowers and gift.When I meet difficulty,my roommates will _ me help.1.他们悬赏找回丢失的珠宝。他们悬赏找回丢失的珠宝。They_a reward for the return of the lost jewels.2.政府得提供这些老人们吃穿。政府得提供这些老人们吃穿。The government need to_these old people with food and clothes.3.每个月都得供应足够的电。每个月都得供应足够的电。Electricity should be _enough every month.offerofferedprovidesupplied1.虚拟语气虚拟语气(从句所用的时态比前面真实句所用从句所用的时态比前面真实句所用的时态的时态倒退一个时态倒退一个时态.)2.He behaved as if/though nothing had happened.3.He talks as if/though he knew everything.4.He looks as if he were ill.5.2.陈述语气表陈述语气表(示很可能的事实就用陈述语气示很可能的事实就用陈述语气,)6.It looks as if/though it is going to rain.7.as though=as if 好像，仿佛好像，仿佛even though/even if即使即使/即便即便5.so that it looks as though it is covered with pink snow.as though/as if“_”，在连系动词，在连系动词look后引后引导表语从句。导表语从句。1.)e.g.It looks as though Tom is not coming today.看来汤姆今天不会来了。看来汤姆今天不会来了。It looks as if/though it is going to rain.表示很可能的事实就用陈述语气表示很可能的事实就用陈述语气 好像好像e.g.He treated Mary_.他对待玛丽好像亲生女儿一样。他对待玛丽好像亲生女儿一样。She looks_.她看上去像是已经知道了全部秘密。她看上去像是已经知道了全部秘密。as though+to+V.e.g.He opened his mouth as though_.他张开嘴好像要说话。他张开嘴好像要说话。He stopped suddenly as if to see whether he was going in the right direction.as though she were his daughteras if she had known all the secretsto say something2.）as though引导方式状语从句或表语从句常用虚拟语气。引导方式状语从句或表语从句常用虚拟语气。Learning about languageSB P4 Exx1-5Using language:1.and he thought she would keep her word.keep ones word:_e.g.He always_;he is_.他总是信守诺言；他是个守信用的人。break ones word _ eat ones words _ at a word _ in a/one word _ in other words _ get in a word _ leave word _ word for/by word _守信守信keeps his worda man of his word失信失信收回前言；认错道歉收回前言；认错道歉一说了就，立即一说了就，立即总而言之，总之总而言之，总之也就是说，换句话说也就是说，换句话说插话，插嘴插话，插嘴留言留言逐字的；一字不差地逐字的；一字不差地2.he was not going to hold his breath for her to apologise.hold ones breath:_ e.g.We _while Mr.Evans read the exam away.当伊文思先生宣读考试成绩的时候，我们屏住呼吸等待着考试的结果。be out of breath/be short of breath _ breath again _ breath in _ breath out _ take ones breath away _ waste ones breath _ the breath of life _屏息；屏气屏息；屏气held our breath上气不接下气上气不接下气（紧张后）松一口气（紧张后）松一口气吸气吸气呼气呼气大为惊讶大为惊讶白费口舌白费口舌（生命中）不可缺少之物（生命中）不可缺少之物3.He would drown his sadness in coffee.drown in：_ e.g.He decided to _他决定把悲伤埋在工作里。4.I dont want them to remind me of her.remind of:_ e.g.1)Dont_.I made such a fool myself!别让我想起那个日子，我可是出尽了丑。2)This picture_.这张照片让我想起了童年。淹没；浸泡在淹没；浸泡在里里drown his sorrow in work.提醒某人想起某事提醒某人想起某事remind me of that dayreminds me of my childhood 词语辨析：词语辨析：offer,provide,supply 1.offer 主主动动提提供供。offer sth to sb;offer sb sth 2.provide 供给供给所需物所需物 provide sth(for sb);provide sb with sth.3.supply:供应（所需要或所要求之物供应（所需要或所要求之物).supply sth to sb;supply sb with sth7.They offer food,flowers and gift.When I meet difficulty,my roommates will_me help.他们悬赏找回丢失的珠宝。他们悬赏找回丢失的珠宝。They_a reward for the return of the lost jewels.政府得提供这些老人们吃穿。政府得提供这些老人们吃穿。The government need to_these old people with food and clothes.每个月都得供应足够的电。每个月都得供应足够的电。Electricity should be _enough every month.offerofferedprovidesupplied8.an event in memory of the dead.e.g.They set up a monument _他们建起一座纪念碑，用以纪念抗日战争中牺牲的战士们。为了纪念为了纪念in memory of thesoldiers who died in the Anti-Japanese War.类似结构类似结构:In honour of 为了纪念为了纪念.In charge of 掌管掌管,负责负责In search of 寻找寻找Learning about languageSB P4 Exx1-5Discussion P.3 Ex.3 and 4Learning about languageSB P4 Exx1-5Homework背诵单词背诵单词take placeaward。背诵课文任意一段。背诵课文任意一段。完成课本完成课本P4练习练习15。